xref: /btstack/platform/daemon/src/daemon.c (revision a05b2457aa509d0d70b9855a819226092d26c4aa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
24  * RINGWALD OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define __BTSTACK_FILE__ "daemon.c"
39 
40 /*
41  *  daemon.c
42  *
43  *  Created by Matthias Ringwald on 7/1/09.
44  *
45  *  BTstack background daemon
46  *
47  */
48 
49 #include "btstack_config.h"
50 
51 #include <pthread.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <strings.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #ifdef _WIN32
59 #include "Winsock2.h"
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <getopt.h>
63 
64 #include "btstack.h"
65 #include "btstack_client.h"
66 #include "btstack_debug.h"
67 #include "btstack_device_name_db.h"
68 #include "btstack_event.h"
69 #include "btstack_linked_list.h"
70 #include "btstack_run_loop.h"
71 #include "btstack_tlv_posix.h"
72 
73 #include "btstack_server.h"
74 
75 #ifdef _WIN32
76 #include "btstack_run_loop_windows.h"
77 #else
78 #include "btstack_run_loop_posix.h"
79 #endif
80 #include "btstack_version.h"
81 #include "classic/btstack_link_key_db.h"
82 #include "classic/btstack_link_key_db_tlv.h"
83 #include "classic/rfcomm.h"
84 #include "classic/sdp_server.h"
85 #include "classic/sdp_client.h"
86 #include "classic/sdp_client_rfcomm.h"
87 #include "hci.h"
88 #include "hci_cmd.h"
89 #include "hci_dump.h"
90 #include "hci_transport.h"
91 #include "l2cap.h"
92 #include "rfcomm_service_db.h"
93 #include "socket_connection.h"
94 
95 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
96 #include "ble/gatt_client.h"
97 #include "ble/att_server.h"
98 #include "ble/att_db.h"
99 #include "ble/le_device_db.h"
100 #include "ble/le_device_db_tlv.h"
101 #include "ble/sm.h"
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
105 #include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
106 #include <notify.h>
107 #include "../port/ios/src/btstack_control_iphone.h"
108 #include "../port/ios/src/platform_iphone.h"
109 // support for "enforece wake device" in h4 - used by iOS power management
110 extern void hci_transport_h4_iphone_set_enforce_wake_device(char *path);
111 #endif
112 
113 // copy of prototypes
114 const btstack_device_name_db_t * btstack_device_name_db_corefoundation_instance(void);
115 const btstack_device_name_db_t * btstack_device_name_db_fs_instance(void);
116 const btstack_link_key_db_t * btstack_link_key_db_corefoundation_instance(void);
117 const btstack_link_key_db_t * btstack_link_key_db_fs_instance(void);
118 
119 #ifndef BTSTACK_LOG_FILE
120 #define BTSTACK_LOG_FILE "/tmp/hci_dump.pklg"
121 #endif
122 
123 // use logger: format HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER, HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ or HCI_DUMP_STDOUT
124 #ifndef BTSTACK_LOG_TYPE
125 #define BTSTACK_LOG_TYPE HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER
126 #endif
127 
128 #define DAEMON_NO_ACTIVE_CLIENT_TIMEOUT 10000
129 
130 #define ATT_MAX_LONG_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 512
131 
132 
133 #define SERVICE_LENGTH                      20
134 #define CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH               24
135 #define CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH    18
136 
137 // ATT_MTU - 1
138 #define ATT_MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 22
139 
140 // HCI CMD OGF/OCF
141 #define READ_CMD_OGF(buffer) (buffer[1] >> 2)
142 #define READ_CMD_OCF(buffer) ((buffer[1] & 0x03) << 8 | buffer[0])
143 
144 typedef struct {
145     // linked list - assert: first field
146     btstack_linked_item_t    item;
147 
148     // connection
149     connection_t * connection;
150 
151     btstack_linked_list_t rfcomm_cids;
152     btstack_linked_list_t rfcomm_services;
153     btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_cids;
154     btstack_linked_list_t l2cap_psms;
155     btstack_linked_list_t sdp_record_handles;
156     btstack_linked_list_t gatt_con_handles;
157     // power mode
158     HCI_POWER_MODE power_mode;
159 
160     // discoverable
161     uint8_t        discoverable;
162 
163 } client_state_t;
164 
165 typedef struct btstack_linked_list_uint32 {
166     btstack_linked_item_t   item;
167     uint32_t        value;
168 } btstack_linked_list_uint32_t;
169 
170 typedef struct btstack_linked_list_connection {
171     btstack_linked_item_t   item;
172     connection_t  * connection;
173 } btstack_linked_list_connection_t;
174 
175 typedef struct btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper{
176     btstack_linked_item_t item;
177     hci_con_handle_t con_handle;
178     connection_t * active_connection;   // the one that started the current query
179     btstack_linked_list_t  all_connections;     // list of all connections that ever used this helper
180     uint16_t characteristic_length;
181     uint16_t characteristic_handle;
182     uint8_t  characteristic_buffer[10 + ATT_MAX_LONG_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE];   // header for sending event right away
183     uint8_t  long_query_type;
184 } btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t;
185 
186 // MARK: prototypes
187 static void handle_sdp_rfcomm_service_result(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
188 static void handle_sdp_client_query_result(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
189 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
190 static void handle_gatt_client_event(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
191 #endif
192 static void dummy_bluetooth_status_handler(BLUETOOTH_STATE state);
193 static client_state_t * client_for_connection(connection_t *connection);
194 static int              clients_require_power_on(void);
195 static int              clients_require_discoverable(void);
196 static void              clients_clear_power_request(void);
197 static void start_power_off_timer(void);
198 static void stop_power_off_timer(void);
199 static client_state_t * client_for_connection(connection_t *connection);
200 static void hci_emit_system_bluetooth_enabled(uint8_t enabled);
201 static void stack_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size);
202 
203 
204 // MARK: globals
205 
206 #ifdef HAVE_TRANSPORT_H4
207 static hci_transport_config_uart_t hci_transport_config_uart;
208 #endif
209 
210 static const hci_transport_t * transport;
211 static btstack_timer_source_t timeout;
212 static uint8_t timeout_active = 0;
213 static int power_management_sleep = 0;
214 static btstack_linked_list_t clients = NULL;        // list of connected clients `
215 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
216 static btstack_linked_list_t gatt_client_helpers = NULL;   // list of used gatt client (helpers)
217 #endif
218 
219 static void (*bluetooth_status_handler)(BLUETOOTH_STATE state) = dummy_bluetooth_status_handler;
220 
221 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
222 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t sm_event_callback_registration;
223 
224 static int global_enable = 0;
225 
226 static btstack_link_key_db_t    const * btstack_link_key_db = NULL;
227 static btstack_device_name_db_t const * btstack_device_name_db = NULL;
228 // static int rfcomm_channel_generator = 1;
229 
230 static uint8_t   attribute_value[1000];
231 static const int attribute_value_buffer_size = sizeof(attribute_value);
232 static uint8_t serviceSearchPattern[200];
233 static uint8_t attributeIDList[50];
234 static void * sdp_client_query_connection;
235 
236 static char string_buffer[1000];
237 
238 static int loggingEnabled;
239 
240 static const char * btstack_server_storage_path;
241 
242 // TLV
243 static int                   tlv_setup_done;
244 static const btstack_tlv_t * tlv_impl;
245 static btstack_tlv_posix_t   tlv_context;
246 
247 static void dummy_bluetooth_status_handler(BLUETOOTH_STATE state){
248     log_info("Bluetooth status: %u\n", state);
249 };
250 
251 static void daemon_no_connections_timeout(struct btstack_timer_source *ts){
252     if (clients_require_power_on()) return;    // false alarm :)
253     log_info("No active client connection for %u seconds -> POWER OFF\n", DAEMON_NO_ACTIVE_CLIENT_TIMEOUT/1000);
254     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
255 }
256 
257 
258 static void add_uint32_to_list(btstack_linked_list_t *list, uint32_t value){
259     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
260     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, list);
261     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
262         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
263         if ( item->value == value) return; // already in list
264     }
265 
266     btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = malloc(sizeof(btstack_linked_list_uint32_t));
267     if (!item) return;
268     item->value = value;
269     btstack_linked_list_add(list, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
270 }
271 
272 static void remove_and_free_uint32_from_list(btstack_linked_list_t *list, uint32_t value){
273     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
274     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, list);
275     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
276         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
277         if ( item->value != value) continue;
278         btstack_linked_list_remove(list, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
279         free(item);
280     }
281 }
282 
283 static void daemon_add_client_rfcomm_service(connection_t * connection, uint16_t service_channel){
284     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
285     if (!client_state) return;
286     add_uint32_to_list(&client_state->rfcomm_services, service_channel);
287 }
288 
289 static void daemon_remove_client_rfcomm_service(connection_t * connection, uint16_t service_channel){
290     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
291     if (!client_state) return;
292     remove_and_free_uint32_from_list(&client_state->rfcomm_services, service_channel);
293 }
294 
295 static void daemon_add_client_rfcomm_channel(connection_t * connection, uint16_t cid){
296     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
297     if (!client_state) return;
298     add_uint32_to_list(&client_state->rfcomm_cids, cid);
299 }
300 
301 static void daemon_remove_client_rfcomm_channel(connection_t * connection, uint16_t cid){
302     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
303     if (!client_state) return;
304     remove_and_free_uint32_from_list(&client_state->rfcomm_cids, cid);
305 }
306 
307 static void daemon_add_client_l2cap_service(connection_t * connection, uint16_t psm){
308     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
309     if (!client_state) return;
310     add_uint32_to_list(&client_state->l2cap_psms, psm);
311 }
312 
313 static void daemon_remove_client_l2cap_service(connection_t * connection, uint16_t psm){
314     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
315     if (!client_state) return;
316     remove_and_free_uint32_from_list(&client_state->l2cap_psms, psm);
317 }
318 
319 static void daemon_add_client_l2cap_channel(connection_t * connection, uint16_t cid){
320     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
321     if (!client_state) return;
322     add_uint32_to_list(&client_state->l2cap_cids, cid);
323 }
324 
325 static void daemon_remove_client_l2cap_channel(connection_t * connection, uint16_t cid){
326     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
327     if (!client_state) return;
328     remove_and_free_uint32_from_list(&client_state->l2cap_cids, cid);
329 }
330 
331 static void daemon_add_client_sdp_service_record_handle(connection_t * connection, uint32_t handle){
332     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
333     if (!client_state) return;
334     add_uint32_to_list(&client_state->sdp_record_handles, handle);
335 }
336 
337 static void daemon_remove_client_sdp_service_record_handle(connection_t * connection, uint32_t handle){
338     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
339     if (!client_state) return;
340     remove_and_free_uint32_from_list(&client_state->sdp_record_handles, handle);
341 }
342 
343 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
344 static void daemon_add_gatt_client_handle(connection_t * connection, uint32_t handle){
345     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
346     if (!client_state) return;
347 
348     // check if handle already exists in the gatt_con_handles list
349     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
350     int handle_found = 0;
351     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &client_state->gatt_con_handles);
352     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
353         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
354         if (item->value == handle){
355             handle_found = 1;
356             break;
357         }
358     }
359     // if handle doesn't exist add it to gatt_con_handles
360     if (!handle_found){
361         add_uint32_to_list(&client_state->gatt_con_handles, handle);
362     }
363 
364     // check if there is a helper with given handle
365     btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * gatt_helper = NULL;
366     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_helpers);
367     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
368         btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
369         if (item->con_handle == handle){
370             gatt_helper = item;
371             break;
372         }
373     }
374 
375     // if gatt_helper doesn't exist, create it and add it to gatt_client_helpers list
376     if (!gatt_helper){
377         gatt_helper = calloc(sizeof(btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t), 1);
378         if (!gatt_helper) return;
379         gatt_helper->con_handle = handle;
380         btstack_linked_list_add(&gatt_client_helpers, (btstack_linked_item_t *) gatt_helper);
381     }
382 
383     // check if connection exists
384     int connection_found = 0;
385     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_helper->all_connections);
386     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
387         btstack_linked_list_connection_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
388         if (item->connection == connection){
389             connection_found = 1;
390             break;
391         }
392     }
393 
394     // if connection is not found, add it to the all_connections, and set it as active connection
395     if (!connection_found){
396         btstack_linked_list_connection_t * con = calloc(sizeof(btstack_linked_list_connection_t), 1);
397         if (!con) return;
398         con->connection = connection;
399         btstack_linked_list_add(&gatt_helper->all_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *)con);
400     }
401 }
402 
403 
404 static void daemon_remove_gatt_client_handle(connection_t * connection, uint32_t handle){
405     // PART 1 - uses connection & handle
406     // might be extracted or vanish totally
407     client_state_t * client_state = client_for_connection(connection);
408     if (!client_state) return;
409 
410     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
411     // remove handle from gatt_con_handles list
412     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &client_state->gatt_con_handles);
413     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
414         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
415         if (item->value == handle){
416             btstack_linked_list_remove(&client_state->gatt_con_handles, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
417             free(item);
418         }
419     }
420 
421     // PART 2 - only uses handle
422 
423     // find helper with given handle
424     btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * helper = NULL;
425     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_helpers);
426     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
427         btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
428         if (item->con_handle == handle){
429             helper = item;
430             break;
431         }
432     }
433 
434     if (!helper) return;
435     // remove connection from helper
436     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &helper->all_connections);
437     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
438         btstack_linked_list_connection_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
439         if (item->connection == connection){
440             btstack_linked_list_remove(&helper->all_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
441             free(item);
442             break;
443         }
444     }
445 
446     if (helper->active_connection == connection){
447         helper->active_connection = NULL;
448     }
449     // if helper has no more connections, call disconnect
450     if (helper->all_connections == NULL){
451         gap_disconnect((hci_con_handle_t) helper->con_handle);
452     }
453 }
454 
455 
456 static void daemon_remove_gatt_client_helper(uint32_t con_handle){
457     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it, cl;
458     // find helper with given handle
459     btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * helper = NULL;
460     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_helpers);
461     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
462         btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
463         if (item->con_handle == con_handle){
464             helper = item;
465             break;
466         }
467     }
468 
469     if (!helper) return;
470 
471     // remove all connection from helper
472     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &helper->all_connections);
473     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
474         btstack_linked_list_connection_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_connection_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
475         btstack_linked_list_remove(&helper->all_connections, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
476         free(item);
477     }
478 
479     btstack_linked_list_remove(&gatt_client_helpers, (btstack_linked_item_t *) helper);
480     free(helper);
481 
482     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&cl, &clients);
483     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&cl)){
484         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&cl);
485         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &client_state->gatt_con_handles);
486         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
487             btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
488             if (item->value == con_handle){
489                 btstack_linked_list_remove(&client_state->gatt_con_handles, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
490                 free(item);
491             }
492         }
493     }
494 }
495 #endif
496 
497 static void daemon_rfcomm_close_connection(client_state_t * daemon_client){
498     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
499     btstack_linked_list_t *rfcomm_services = &daemon_client->rfcomm_services;
500     btstack_linked_list_t *rfcomm_cids = &daemon_client->rfcomm_cids;
501 
502     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, rfcomm_services);
503     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
504         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
505         rfcomm_unregister_service(item->value);
506         btstack_linked_list_remove(rfcomm_services, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
507         free(item);
508     }
509 
510     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, rfcomm_cids);
511     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
512         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
513         rfcomm_disconnect(item->value);
514         btstack_linked_list_remove(rfcomm_cids, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
515         free(item);
516     }
517 }
518 
519 
520 static void daemon_l2cap_close_connection(client_state_t * daemon_client){
521     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
522     btstack_linked_list_t *l2cap_psms = &daemon_client->l2cap_psms;
523     btstack_linked_list_t *l2cap_cids = &daemon_client->l2cap_cids;
524 
525     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, l2cap_psms);
526     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
527         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
528         l2cap_unregister_service(item->value);
529         btstack_linked_list_remove(l2cap_psms, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
530         free(item);
531     }
532 
533     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, l2cap_cids);
534     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
535         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
536         l2cap_disconnect(item->value, 0); // note: reason isn't used
537         btstack_linked_list_remove(l2cap_cids, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
538         free(item);
539     }
540 }
541 
542 static void daemon_sdp_close_connection(client_state_t * daemon_client){
543     btstack_linked_list_t * list = &daemon_client->sdp_record_handles;
544     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
545     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, list);
546     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
547         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
548         sdp_unregister_service(item->value);
549         btstack_linked_list_remove(list, (btstack_linked_item_t *) item);
550         free(item);
551     }
552 }
553 
554 static connection_t * connection_for_l2cap_cid(uint16_t cid){
555     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t cl;
556     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&cl, &clients);
557     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&cl)){
558         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&cl);
559         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
560         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &client_state->l2cap_cids);
561         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
562             btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
563             if (item->value == cid){
564                 return client_state->connection;
565             }
566         }
567     }
568     return NULL;
569 }
570 
571 static const uint8_t removeServiceRecordHandleAttributeIDList[] = { 0x36, 0x00, 0x05, 0x0A, 0x00, 0x01, 0xFF, 0xFF };
572 
573 // register a service record
574 // pre: AttributeIDs are in ascending order
575 // pre: ServiceRecordHandle is first attribute and is not already registered in database
576 // @returns status
577 static uint32_t daemon_sdp_create_and_register_service(uint8_t * record){
578 
579     // create new handle
580     uint32_t record_handle = sdp_create_service_record_handle();
581 
582     // calculate size of new service record: DES (2 byte len)
583     // + ServiceRecordHandle attribute (UINT16 UINT32) + size of existing attributes
584     uint16_t recordSize =  3 + (3 + 5) + de_get_data_size(record);
585 
586     // alloc memory for new service record
587     uint8_t * newRecord = malloc(recordSize);
588     if (!newRecord) return 0;
589 
590     // create DES for new record
591     de_create_sequence(newRecord);
592 
593     // set service record handle
594     de_add_number(newRecord, DE_UINT, DE_SIZE_16, 0);
595     de_add_number(newRecord, DE_UINT, DE_SIZE_32, record_handle);
596 
597     // add other attributes
598     sdp_append_attributes_in_attributeIDList(record, (uint8_t *) removeServiceRecordHandleAttributeIDList, 0, recordSize, newRecord);
599 
600     uint8_t status = sdp_register_service(newRecord);
601 
602     if (status) {
603         free(newRecord);
604         return 0;
605     }
606 
607     return record_handle;
608 }
609 
610 static connection_t * connection_for_rfcomm_cid(uint16_t cid){
611     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t cl;
612     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&cl, &clients);
613     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&cl)){
614         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&cl);
615         btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
616         btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &client_state->rfcomm_cids);
617         while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
618             btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
619             if (item->value == cid){
620                 return client_state->connection;
621             }
622         }
623     }
624     return NULL;
625 }
626 
627 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
628 static void daemon_gatt_client_close_connection(connection_t * connection){
629     client_state_t * client = client_for_connection(connection);
630     if (!client) return;
631 
632     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
633     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &client->gatt_con_handles);
634     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
635         btstack_linked_list_uint32_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_uint32_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
636         daemon_remove_gatt_client_handle(connection, item->value);
637     }
638 }
639 #endif
640 
641 static void daemon_disconnect_client(connection_t * connection){
642     log_info("Daemon disconnect client %p\n",connection);
643 
644     client_state_t * client = client_for_connection(connection);
645     if (!client) return;
646 
647     daemon_sdp_close_connection(client);
648     daemon_rfcomm_close_connection(client);
649     daemon_l2cap_close_connection(client);
650 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
651     // NOTE: experimental - disconnect all LE connections where GATT Client was used
652     // gatt_client_disconnect_connection(connection);
653     daemon_gatt_client_close_connection(connection);
654 #endif
655 
656     btstack_linked_list_remove(&clients, (btstack_linked_item_t *) client);
657     free(client);
658 }
659 
660 static void hci_emit_btstack_version(void){
661     log_info("DAEMON_EVENT_VERSION %u.%u", BTSTACK_MAJOR, BTSTACK_MINOR);
662     uint8_t event[6];
663     event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_VERSION;
664     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
665     event[2] = BTSTACK_MAJOR;
666     event[3] = BTSTACK_MINOR;
667     little_endian_store_16(event, 4, 3257);    // last SVN commit on Google Code + 1
668     socket_connection_send_packet_all(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
669 }
670 
671 static void hci_emit_system_bluetooth_enabled(uint8_t enabled){
672     log_info("DAEMON_EVENT_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED %u", enabled);
673     uint8_t event[3];
674     event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED;
675     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
676     event[2] = enabled;
677     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
678     socket_connection_send_packet_all(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
679 }
680 
681 static void send_l2cap_connection_open_failed(connection_t * connection, bd_addr_t address, uint16_t psm, uint8_t status){
682     // emit error - see l2cap.c:l2cap_emit_channel_opened(..)
683     uint8_t event[23];
684     memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
685     event[0] = L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
686     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
687     event[2] = status;
688     reverse_bd_addr(address, &event[3]);
689     // little_endian_store_16(event,  9, channel->handle);
690     little_endian_store_16(event, 11, psm);
691     // little_endian_store_16(event, 13, channel->local_cid);
692     // little_endian_store_16(event, 15, channel->remote_cid);
693     // little_endian_store_16(event, 17, channel->local_mtu);
694     // little_endian_store_16(event, 19, channel->remote_mtu);
695     // little_endian_store_16(event, 21, channel->flush_timeout);
696     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
697     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
698 }
699 
700 static void l2cap_emit_service_registered(void *connection, uint8_t status, uint16_t psm){
701     uint8_t event[5];
702     event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_L2CAP_SERVICE_REGISTERED;
703     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
704     event[2] = status;
705     little_endian_store_16(event, 3, psm);
706     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
707     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
708 }
709 
710 static void rfcomm_emit_service_registered(void *connection, uint8_t status, uint8_t channel){
711     uint8_t event[4];
712     event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_RFCOMM_SERVICE_REGISTERED;
713     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
714     event[2] = status;
715     event[3] = channel;
716     hci_dump_packet( HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
717     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
718 }
719 
720 static void send_rfcomm_create_channel_failed(void * connection, bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t server_channel, uint8_t status){
721     // emit error - see rfcom.c:rfcomm_emit_channel_open_failed_outgoing_memory(..)
722     uint8_t event[16];
723     memset(event, 0, sizeof(event));
724     uint8_t pos = 0;
725     event[pos++] = RFCOMM_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED;
726     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
727     event[pos++] = status;
728     reverse_bd_addr(addr, &event[pos]); pos += 6;
729     little_endian_store_16(event,  pos, 0);   pos += 2;
730     event[pos++] = server_channel;
731     little_endian_store_16(event, pos, 0); pos += 2;   // channel ID
732     little_endian_store_16(event, pos, 0); pos += 2;   // max frame size
733     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
734     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
735 }
736 
737 // data: event(8), len(8), status(8), service_record_handle(32)
738 static void sdp_emit_service_registered(void *connection, uint32_t handle, uint8_t status) {
739     uint8_t event[7];
740     event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_SDP_SERVICE_REGISTERED;
741     event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
742     event[2] = status;
743     little_endian_store_32(event, 3, handle);
744     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
745     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
746 }
747 
748 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
749 
750 btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * daemon_get_gatt_client_helper(hci_con_handle_t con_handle) {
751     btstack_linked_list_iterator_t it;
752     if (!gatt_client_helpers) return NULL;
753     log_info("daemon_get_gatt_client_helper for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
754 
755     btstack_linked_list_iterator_init(&it, &gatt_client_helpers);
756     while (btstack_linked_list_iterator_has_next(&it)){
757         btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * item = (btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t*) btstack_linked_list_iterator_next(&it);
758         if (!item ) {
759             log_info("daemon_get_gatt_client_helper gatt_client_helpers null item");
760             break;
761         }
762         if (item->con_handle == con_handle){
763             return item;
764         }
765     }
766     log_info("daemon_get_gatt_client_helper for handle 0x%02x is NULL.", con_handle);
767     return NULL;
768 }
769 
770 static void send_gatt_query_complete(connection_t * connection, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint8_t status){
771     // @format H1
772     uint8_t event[5];
773     event[0] = GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE;
774     event[1] = 3;
775     little_endian_store_16(event, 2, con_handle);
776     event[4] = status;
777     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
778     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
779 }
780 
781 static void send_gatt_mtu_event(connection_t * connection, hci_con_handle_t con_handle, uint16_t mtu){
782     uint8_t event[6];
783     int pos = 0;
784     event[pos++] = GATT_EVENT_MTU;
785     event[pos++] = sizeof(event) - 2;
786     little_endian_store_16(event, pos, con_handle);
787     pos += 2;
788     little_endian_store_16(event, pos, mtu);
789     pos += 2;
790     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
791     socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
792 }
793 
794 btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection_t *connection, uint8_t *packet, int track_active_connection) {
795     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
796     log_info("daemon_setup_gatt_client_request for handle 0x%02x", con_handle);
797     hci_connection_t * hci_con = hci_connection_for_handle(con_handle);
798     if ((hci_con == NULL) || (hci_con->state != OPEN)){
799         send_gatt_query_complete(connection, con_handle, GATT_CLIENT_NOT_CONNECTED);
800         return NULL;
801     }
802 
803     btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * helper = daemon_get_gatt_client_helper(con_handle);
804 
805     if (!helper){
806         log_info("helper does not exist");
807         helper = calloc(sizeof(btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t), 1);
808         if (!helper) return NULL;
809         helper->con_handle = con_handle;
810         btstack_linked_list_add(&gatt_client_helpers, (btstack_linked_item_t *) helper);
811     }
812 
813     if (track_active_connection && helper->active_connection){
814         send_gatt_query_complete(connection, con_handle, GATT_CLIENT_BUSY);
815         return NULL;
816     }
817 
818     daemon_add_gatt_client_handle(connection, con_handle);
819 
820     if (track_active_connection){
821         // remember connection responsible for this request
822         helper->active_connection = connection;
823     }
824 
825     return helper;
826 }
827 
828 // (de)serialize structs from/to HCI commands/events
829 
830 void daemon_gatt_serialize_service(gatt_client_service_t * service, uint8_t * event, int offset){
831     little_endian_store_16(event, offset, service->start_group_handle);
832     little_endian_store_16(event, offset+2, service->end_group_handle);
833     reverse_128(service->uuid128, &event[offset + 4]);
834 }
835 
836 void daemon_gatt_serialize_characteristic(gatt_client_characteristic_t * characteristic, uint8_t * event, int offset){
837     little_endian_store_16(event, offset, characteristic->start_handle);
838     little_endian_store_16(event, offset+2, characteristic->value_handle);
839     little_endian_store_16(event, offset+4, characteristic->end_handle);
840     little_endian_store_16(event, offset+6, characteristic->properties);
841     reverse_128(characteristic->uuid128, &event[offset+8]);
842 }
843 
844 void daemon_gatt_serialize_characteristic_descriptor(gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t * characteristic_descriptor, uint8_t * event, int offset){
845     little_endian_store_16(event, offset, characteristic_descriptor->handle);
846     reverse_128(characteristic_descriptor->uuid128, &event[offset+2]);
847 }
848 
849 #endif
850 
851 static int btstack_command_handler(connection_t *connection, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
852 
853     bd_addr_t addr;
854 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
855     bd_addr_type_t addr_type;
856     hci_con_handle_t handle;
857 #endif
858     uint16_t cid;
859     uint16_t psm;
860     uint16_t service_channel;
861     uint16_t mtu;
862     uint8_t  reason;
863     uint8_t  rfcomm_channel;
864     uint8_t  rfcomm_credits;
865     uint32_t service_record_handle;
866     client_state_t *client;
867     uint8_t status;
868     uint8_t  * data;
869 #if defined(HAVE_MALLOC) && defined(ENABLE_BLE)
870     uint8_t uuid128[16];
871     gatt_client_service_t service;
872     gatt_client_characteristic_t characteristic;
873     gatt_client_characteristic_descriptor_t descriptor;
874     uint16_t data_length;
875     btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * gatt_helper;
876 #endif
877 
878     uint16_t serviceSearchPatternLen;
879     uint16_t attributeIDListLen;
880 
881     // verbose log info before other info to allow for better tracking
882     hci_dump_packet( HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 1, packet, size);
883 
884     // BTstack internal commands - 16 Bit OpCode, 8 Bit ParamLen, Params...
885     switch (READ_CMD_OCF(packet)){
886         case BTSTACK_GET_STATE:
887             log_info("BTSTACK_GET_STATE");
888             hci_emit_state();
889             break;
890         case BTSTACK_SET_POWER_MODE:
891             log_info("BTSTACK_SET_POWER_MODE %u", packet[3]);
892             // track client power requests
893             client = client_for_connection(connection);
894             if (!client) break;
895             client->power_mode = packet[3];
896             // handle merged state
897             if (!clients_require_power_on()){
898                 start_power_off_timer();
899             } else if (!power_management_sleep) {
900                 stop_power_off_timer();
901                 hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_ON);
902             }
903             break;
904         case BTSTACK_GET_VERSION:
905             log_info("BTSTACK_GET_VERSION");
906             hci_emit_btstack_version();
907             break;
908 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
909         case BTSTACK_SET_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED:
910             log_info("BTSTACK_SET_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED %u", packet[3]);
911             btstack_control_iphone_bt_set_enabled(packet[3]);
912             hci_emit_system_bluetooth_enabled(btstack_control_iphone_bt_enabled());
913             break;
914 
915         case BTSTACK_GET_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED:
916             log_info("BTSTACK_GET_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED");
917             hci_emit_system_bluetooth_enabled(btstack_control_iphone_bt_enabled());
918             break;
919 #else
920         case BTSTACK_SET_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED:
921         case BTSTACK_GET_SYSTEM_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED:
922             hci_emit_system_bluetooth_enabled(0);
923             break;
924 #endif
925         case BTSTACK_SET_DISCOVERABLE:
926             log_info("BTSTACK_SET_DISCOVERABLE discoverable %u)", packet[3]);
927             // track client discoverable requests
928             client = client_for_connection(connection);
929             if (!client) break;
930             client->discoverable = packet[3];
931             // merge state
932             gap_discoverable_control(clients_require_discoverable());
933             break;
934         case BTSTACK_SET_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED:
935             log_info("BTSTACK_SET_BLUETOOTH_ENABLED: %u\n", packet[3]);
936             if (packet[3]) {
937                 // global enable
938                 global_enable = 1;
939                 hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_ON);
940             } else {
941                 global_enable = 0;
942                 clients_clear_power_request();
943                 hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
944             }
945             break;
946         case L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL_MTU:
947             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
948             psm = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
949             mtu = little_endian_read_16(packet, 11);
950             status = l2cap_create_channel(NULL, addr, psm, mtu, &cid);
951             if (status){
952                 send_l2cap_connection_open_failed(connection, addr, psm, status);
953             } else {
954                 daemon_add_client_l2cap_channel(connection, cid);
955             }
956             break;
957         case L2CAP_CREATE_CHANNEL:
958             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
959             psm = little_endian_read_16(packet, 9);
960             mtu = 150; // until r865
961             status = l2cap_create_channel(NULL, addr, psm, mtu, &cid);
962             if (status){
963                 send_l2cap_connection_open_failed(connection, addr, psm, status);
964             } else {
965                 daemon_add_client_l2cap_channel(connection, cid);
966             }
967             break;
968         case L2CAP_DISCONNECT:
969             cid = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
970             reason = packet[5];
971             l2cap_disconnect(cid, reason);
972             break;
973         case L2CAP_REGISTER_SERVICE:
974             psm = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
975             mtu = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5);
976             status = l2cap_register_service(NULL, psm, mtu, LEVEL_0);
977             daemon_add_client_l2cap_service(connection, little_endian_read_16(packet, 3));
978             l2cap_emit_service_registered(connection, status, psm);
979             break;
980         case L2CAP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE:
981             psm = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
982             daemon_remove_client_l2cap_service(connection, psm);
983             l2cap_unregister_service(psm);
984             break;
985         case L2CAP_ACCEPT_CONNECTION:
986             cid    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
987             l2cap_accept_connection(cid);
988             break;
989         case L2CAP_DECLINE_CONNECTION:
990             cid    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
991             reason = packet[7];
992             l2cap_decline_connection(cid);
993             break;
994         case RFCOMM_CREATE_CHANNEL:
995             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
996             rfcomm_channel = packet[9];
997             status = rfcomm_create_channel(&stack_packet_handler, addr, rfcomm_channel, &cid);
998             if (status){
999                 send_rfcomm_create_channel_failed(connection, addr, rfcomm_channel, status);
1000             } else {
1001                 daemon_add_client_rfcomm_channel(connection, cid);
1002             }
1003             break;
1004         case RFCOMM_CREATE_CHANNEL_WITH_CREDITS:
1005             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
1006             rfcomm_channel = packet[9];
1007             rfcomm_credits = packet[10];
1008             status = rfcomm_create_channel_with_initial_credits(&stack_packet_handler, addr, rfcomm_channel, rfcomm_credits, &cid );
1009             if (status){
1010                 send_rfcomm_create_channel_failed(connection, addr, rfcomm_channel, status);
1011             } else {
1012                 daemon_add_client_rfcomm_channel(connection, cid);
1013             }
1014             break;
1015         case RFCOMM_DISCONNECT:
1016             cid = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1017             reason = packet[5];
1018             rfcomm_disconnect(cid);
1019             break;
1020         case RFCOMM_REGISTER_SERVICE:
1021             rfcomm_channel = packet[3];
1022             mtu = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1023             status = rfcomm_register_service(&stack_packet_handler, rfcomm_channel, mtu);
1024             rfcomm_emit_service_registered(connection, status, rfcomm_channel);
1025             break;
1026         case RFCOMM_REGISTER_SERVICE_WITH_CREDITS:
1027             rfcomm_channel = packet[3];
1028             mtu = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);
1029             rfcomm_credits = packet[6];
1030             status = rfcomm_register_service_with_initial_credits(&stack_packet_handler, rfcomm_channel, mtu, rfcomm_credits);
1031             rfcomm_emit_service_registered(connection, status, rfcomm_channel);
1032             break;
1033         case RFCOMM_UNREGISTER_SERVICE:
1034             service_channel = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1035             daemon_remove_client_rfcomm_service(connection, service_channel);
1036             rfcomm_unregister_service(service_channel);
1037             break;
1038         case RFCOMM_ACCEPT_CONNECTION:
1039             cid    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1040             rfcomm_accept_connection(cid);
1041             break;
1042         case RFCOMM_DECLINE_CONNECTION:
1043             cid    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1044             reason = packet[7];
1045             rfcomm_decline_connection(cid);
1046             break;
1047         case RFCOMM_GRANT_CREDITS:
1048             cid    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1049             rfcomm_credits = packet[5];
1050             rfcomm_grant_credits(cid, rfcomm_credits);
1051             break;
1052         case RFCOMM_PERSISTENT_CHANNEL: {
1053             // enforce \0
1054             packet[3+248] = 0;
1055             rfcomm_channel = rfcomm_service_db_channel_for_service((char*)&packet[3]);
1056             log_info("DAEMON_EVENT_RFCOMM_PERSISTENT_CHANNEL %u", rfcomm_channel);
1057             uint8_t event[4];
1058             event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_RFCOMM_PERSISTENT_CHANNEL;
1059             event[1] = sizeof(event) - 2;
1060             event[2] = 0;
1061             event[3] = rfcomm_channel;
1062             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, sizeof(event));
1063             socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, (uint8_t *) event, sizeof(event));
1064             break;
1065         }
1066         case SDP_REGISTER_SERVICE_RECORD:
1067             log_info("SDP_REGISTER_SERVICE_RECORD size %u\n", size);
1068             service_record_handle = daemon_sdp_create_and_register_service(&packet[3]);
1069             if (service_record_handle){
1070                 daemon_add_client_sdp_service_record_handle(connection, service_record_handle);
1071                 sdp_emit_service_registered(connection, service_record_handle, 0);
1072             } else {
1073                sdp_emit_service_registered(connection, 0, BTSTACK_MEMORY_ALLOC_FAILED);
1074             }
1075             break;
1076         case SDP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE_RECORD:
1077             service_record_handle = little_endian_read_32(packet, 3);
1078             log_info("SDP_UNREGISTER_SERVICE_RECORD handle 0x%x ", service_record_handle);
1079             data = sdp_get_record_for_handle(service_record_handle);
1080             sdp_unregister_service(service_record_handle);
1081             daemon_remove_client_sdp_service_record_handle(connection, service_record_handle);
1082             if (data){
1083                 free(data);
1084             }
1085             break;
1086         case SDP_CLIENT_QUERY_RFCOMM_SERVICES:
1087             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
1088 
1089             serviceSearchPatternLen = de_get_len(&packet[9]);
1090             memcpy(serviceSearchPattern, &packet[9], serviceSearchPatternLen);
1091 
1092             sdp_client_query_connection = connection;
1093             sdp_client_query_rfcomm_channel_and_name_for_search_pattern(&handle_sdp_rfcomm_service_result, addr, serviceSearchPattern);
1094 
1095             break;
1096         case SDP_CLIENT_QUERY_SERVICES:
1097             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
1098             sdp_client_query_connection = connection;
1099 
1100             serviceSearchPatternLen = de_get_len(&packet[9]);
1101             memcpy(serviceSearchPattern, &packet[9], serviceSearchPatternLen);
1102 
1103             attributeIDListLen = de_get_len(&packet[9+serviceSearchPatternLen]);
1104             memcpy(attributeIDList, &packet[9+serviceSearchPatternLen], attributeIDListLen);
1105 
1106             sdp_client_query(&handle_sdp_client_query_result, addr, (uint8_t*)&serviceSearchPattern[0], (uint8_t*)&attributeIDList[0]);
1107             break;
1108 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1109         case GAP_LE_SCAN_START:
1110             gap_start_scan();
1111             break;
1112         case GAP_LE_SCAN_STOP:
1113             gap_stop_scan();
1114             break;
1115         case GAP_LE_SET_SCAN_PARAMETERS:
1116             gap_set_scan_parameters(packet[3], little_endian_read_16(packet, 4), little_endian_read_16(packet, 6));
1117             break;
1118         case GAP_LE_CONNECT:
1119             reverse_bd_addr(&packet[4], addr);
1120             addr_type = packet[3];
1121             gap_connect(addr, addr_type);
1122             break;
1123         case GAP_LE_CONNECT_CANCEL:
1124             gap_connect_cancel();
1125             break;
1126         case GAP_DISCONNECT:
1127             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1128             gap_disconnect(handle);
1129             break;
1130 #endif
1131 #if defined(HAVE_MALLOC) && defined(ENABLE_BLE)
1132         case GATT_DISCOVER_ALL_PRIMARY_SERVICES:
1133             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1134             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1135             gatt_client_discover_primary_services(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle);
1136             break;
1137         case GATT_DISCOVER_PRIMARY_SERVICES_BY_UUID16:
1138             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1139             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1140             gatt_client_discover_primary_services_by_uuid16(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, little_endian_read_16(packet, 5));
1141             break;
1142         case GATT_DISCOVER_PRIMARY_SERVICES_BY_UUID128:
1143             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1144             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1145             reverse_128(&packet[5], uuid128);
1146             gatt_client_discover_primary_services_by_uuid128(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, uuid128);
1147             break;
1148         case GATT_FIND_INCLUDED_SERVICES_FOR_SERVICE:
1149             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1150             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1151             gatt_client_deserialize_service(packet, 5, &service);
1152             gatt_client_find_included_services_for_service(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &service);
1153             break;
1154 
1155         case GATT_DISCOVER_CHARACTERISTICS_FOR_SERVICE:
1156             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1157             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1158             gatt_client_deserialize_service(packet, 5, &service);
1159             gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_service(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &service);
1160             break;
1161         case GATT_DISCOVER_CHARACTERISTICS_FOR_SERVICE_BY_UUID128:
1162             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1163             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1164             gatt_client_deserialize_service(packet, 5, &service);
1165             reverse_128(&packet[5 + SERVICE_LENGTH], uuid128);
1166             gatt_client_discover_characteristics_for_service_by_uuid128(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &service, uuid128);
1167             break;
1168         case GATT_DISCOVER_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS:
1169             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1170             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1171             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1172             gatt_client_discover_characteristic_descriptors(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &characteristic);
1173             break;
1174 
1175         case GATT_READ_VALUE_OF_CHARACTERISTIC:
1176             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1177             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1178             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1179             gatt_client_read_value_of_characteristic(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &characteristic);
1180             break;
1181         case GATT_READ_LONG_VALUE_OF_CHARACTERISTIC:
1182             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1183             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1184             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1185             gatt_client_read_long_value_of_characteristic(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &characteristic);
1186             break;
1187 
1188         case GATT_WRITE_VALUE_OF_CHARACTERISTIC_WITHOUT_RESPONSE:
1189             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 0);  // note: don't track active connection
1190             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1191             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1192             data_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH);
1193             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1194             memcpy(data, &packet[7 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH], data_length);
1195             gatt_client_write_value_of_characteristic_without_response(gatt_helper->con_handle, characteristic.value_handle, data_length, data);
1196             break;
1197         case GATT_WRITE_VALUE_OF_CHARACTERISTIC:
1198             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1199             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1200             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1201             data_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH);
1202             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1203             memcpy(data, &packet[7 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH], data_length);
1204             gatt_client_write_value_of_characteristic(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, characteristic.value_handle, data_length, data);
1205             break;
1206         case GATT_WRITE_LONG_VALUE_OF_CHARACTERISTIC:
1207             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1208             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1209             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1210             data_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH);
1211             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1212             memcpy(data, &packet[7 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH], data_length);
1213             gatt_client_write_long_value_of_characteristic(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, characteristic.value_handle, data_length, data);
1214             break;
1215         case GATT_RELIABLE_WRITE_LONG_VALUE_OF_CHARACTERISTIC:
1216             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1217             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1218             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1219             data_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH);
1220             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1221             memcpy(data, &packet[7 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH], data_length);
1222             gatt_client_write_long_value_of_characteristic(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, characteristic.value_handle, data_length, data);
1223             break;
1224         case GATT_READ_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1225             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1226             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1227             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1228             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic_descriptor(packet, 5, &descriptor);
1229             gatt_client_read_characteristic_descriptor(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &descriptor);
1230             break;
1231         case GATT_READ_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1232             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1233             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1234             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic_descriptor(packet, 5, &descriptor);
1235             gatt_client_read_long_characteristic_descriptor(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &descriptor);
1236             break;
1237 
1238         case GATT_WRITE_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1239             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1240             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1241             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic_descriptor(packet, 5, &descriptor);
1242             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1243             data_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH);
1244             gatt_client_write_characteristic_descriptor(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &descriptor, data_length, data);
1245             break;
1246         case GATT_WRITE_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR:
1247             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1248             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1249             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic_descriptor(packet, 5, &descriptor);
1250             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1251             data_length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_LENGTH);
1252             gatt_client_write_long_characteristic_descriptor(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &descriptor, data_length, data);
1253             break;
1254         case GATT_WRITE_CLIENT_CHARACTERISTIC_CONFIGURATION:{
1255             uint16_t configuration = little_endian_read_16(packet, 5 + CHARACTERISTIC_LENGTH);
1256             gatt_helper = daemon_setup_gatt_client_request(connection, packet, 1);
1257             if (!gatt_helper) break;
1258             data = gatt_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1259             gatt_client_deserialize_characteristic(packet, 5, &characteristic);
1260             gatt_client_write_client_characteristic_configuration(&handle_gatt_client_event, gatt_helper->con_handle, &characteristic, configuration);
1261             break;
1262         case GATT_GET_MTU:
1263             handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1264             gatt_client_get_mtu(handle, &mtu);
1265             send_gatt_mtu_event(connection, handle, mtu);
1266             break;
1267         }
1268 #endif
1269 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1270         case SM_SET_AUTHENTICATION_REQUIREMENTS:
1271             sm_set_authentication_requirements(packet[3]);
1272             break;
1273         case SM_SET_IO_CAPABILITIES:
1274             sm_set_io_capabilities(packet[3]);
1275             break;
1276         case SM_BONDING_DECLINE:
1277             sm_bonding_decline(little_endian_read_16(packet, 3));
1278             break;
1279         case SM_JUST_WORKS_CONFIRM:
1280             sm_just_works_confirm(little_endian_read_16(packet, 3));
1281             break;
1282         case SM_NUMERIC_COMPARISON_CONFIRM:
1283             sm_numeric_comparison_confirm(little_endian_read_16(packet, 3));
1284             break;
1285         case SM_PASSKEY_INPUT:
1286             sm_passkey_input(little_endian_read_16(packet, 3), little_endian_read_32(packet, 5));
1287             break;
1288 #endif
1289     default:
1290             log_error("Error: command %u not implemented:", READ_CMD_OCF(packet));
1291             break;
1292     }
1293 
1294     return 0;
1295 }
1296 
1297 static int daemon_client_handler(connection_t *connection, uint16_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *data, uint16_t length){
1298 
1299     int err = 0;
1300     client_state_t * client;
1301 
1302     switch (packet_type){
1303         case HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET:
1304             if (READ_CMD_OGF(data) != OGF_BTSTACK) {
1305                 // HCI Command
1306                 hci_send_cmd_packet(data, length);
1307             } else {
1308                 // BTstack command
1309                 btstack_command_handler(connection, data, length);
1310             }
1311             break;
1312         case L2CAP_DATA_PACKET:
1313             // process l2cap packet...
1314             err = l2cap_send(channel, data, length);
1315             break;
1316         case RFCOMM_DATA_PACKET:
1317             // process l2cap packet...
1318             err = rfcomm_send(channel, data, length);
1319             break;
1320         case DAEMON_EVENT_PACKET:
1321             switch (data[0]) {
1322                 case DAEMON_EVENT_CONNECTION_OPENED:
1323                     log_info("DAEMON_EVENT_CONNECTION_OPENED %p\n",connection);
1324 
1325                     client = calloc(sizeof(client_state_t), 1);
1326                     if (!client) break; // fail
1327                     client->connection   = connection;
1328                     client->power_mode   = HCI_POWER_OFF;
1329                     client->discoverable = 0;
1330                     btstack_linked_list_add(&clients, (btstack_linked_item_t *) client);
1331                     break;
1332                 case DAEMON_EVENT_CONNECTION_CLOSED:
1333                     log_info("DAEMON_EVENT_CONNECTION_CLOSED %p\n",connection);
1334                     daemon_disconnect_client(connection);
1335                     // no clients -> no HCI connections
1336                     if (!clients){
1337                         hci_disconnect_all();
1338                     }
1339 
1340                     // update discoverable mode
1341                     gap_discoverable_control(clients_require_discoverable());
1342                     // start power off, if last active client
1343                     if (!clients_require_power_on()){
1344                         start_power_off_timer();
1345                     }
1346                     break;
1347                 default:
1348                     break;
1349             }
1350             break;
1351     }
1352     if (err) {
1353         log_info("Daemon Handler: err %d\n", err);
1354     }
1355     return err;
1356 }
1357 
1358 
1359 static void daemon_set_logging_enabled(int enabled){
1360     if (enabled && !loggingEnabled){
1361         // construct path to log file
1362         switch (BTSTACK_LOG_TYPE){
1363             case HCI_DUMP_STDOUT:
1364                 snprintf(string_buffer, sizeof(string_buffer), "stdout");
1365                 break;
1366             case HCI_DUMP_PACKETLOGGER:
1367                 snprintf(string_buffer, sizeof(string_buffer), "%s/hci_dump.pklg", btstack_server_storage_path);
1368                 break;
1369             case HCI_DUMP_BLUEZ:
1370                 snprintf(string_buffer, sizeof(string_buffer), "%s/hci_dump.snoop", btstack_server_storage_path);
1371                 break;
1372             default:
1373                 break;
1374         }
1375         hci_dump_open(string_buffer, BTSTACK_LOG_TYPE);
1376         printf("Logging to %s\n", string_buffer);
1377     }
1378     if (!enabled && loggingEnabled){
1379         hci_dump_close();
1380     }
1381     loggingEnabled = enabled;
1382 }
1383 
1384 // local cache used to manage UI status
1385 static HCI_STATE hci_state = HCI_STATE_OFF;
1386 static int num_connections = 0;
1387 static void update_ui_status(void){
1388     if (hci_state != HCI_STATE_WORKING) {
1389         bluetooth_status_handler(BLUETOOTH_OFF);
1390     } else {
1391         if (num_connections) {
1392             bluetooth_status_handler(BLUETOOTH_ACTIVE);
1393         } else {
1394             bluetooth_status_handler(BLUETOOTH_ON);
1395         }
1396     }
1397 }
1398 
1399 #ifdef USE_SPRINGBOARD
1400 static void preferences_changed_callback(void){
1401     int logging = platform_iphone_logging_enabled();
1402     log_info("Logging enabled: %u\n", logging);
1403     daemon_set_logging_enabled(logging);
1404 }
1405 #endif
1406 
1407 static void deamon_status_event_handler(uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1408 
1409     uint8_t update_status = 0;
1410 
1411     // handle state event
1412     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)) {
1413         case BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE:
1414             hci_state = packet[2];
1415             log_info("New state: %u\n", hci_state);
1416             update_status = 1;
1417             break;
1418         case BTSTACK_EVENT_NR_CONNECTIONS_CHANGED:
1419             num_connections = packet[2];
1420             log_info("New nr connections: %u\n", num_connections);
1421             update_status = 1;
1422             break;
1423         default:
1424             break;
1425     }
1426 
1427     // choose full bluetooth state
1428     if (update_status) {
1429         update_ui_status();
1430     }
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void daemon_retry_parked(void){
1434 
1435     // socket_connection_retry_parked is not reentrant
1436     static int retry_mutex = 0;
1437 
1438     // lock mutex
1439     if (retry_mutex) return;
1440     retry_mutex = 1;
1441 
1442     // ... try sending again
1443     socket_connection_retry_parked();
1444 
1445     // unlock mutex
1446     retry_mutex = 0;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static void daemon_emit_packet(void * connection, uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1450     if (connection) {
1451         socket_connection_send_packet(connection, packet_type, channel, packet, size);
1452     } else {
1453         socket_connection_send_packet_all(packet_type, channel, packet, size);
1454     }
1455 }
1456 
1457 static uint8_t remote_name_event[2+1+6+DEVICE_NAME_LEN+1]; // +1 for \0 in log_info
1458 static void daemon_packet_handler(void * connection, uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1459     uint16_t cid;
1460     int i;
1461     bd_addr_t addr;
1462     switch (packet_type) {
1463         case HCI_EVENT_PACKET:
1464             deamon_status_event_handler(packet, size);
1465             switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1466 
1467                 case BTSTACK_EVENT_STATE:
1468                     if (btstack_event_state_get_state(packet) != HCI_STATE_WORKING) break;
1469                     if (tlv_setup_done) break;
1470                     // setup TLV using local address as part of the name
1471                     gap_local_bd_addr(addr);
1472                     log_info("BTstack up and running at %s",  bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1473                     snprintf(string_buffer, sizeof(string_buffer), "%s/btstack_%s.tlv", btstack_server_storage_path, bd_addr_to_str(addr));
1474                     tlv_impl = btstack_tlv_posix_init_instance(&tlv_context, string_buffer);
1475                     btstack_tlv_set_instance(tlv_impl, &tlv_context);
1476 
1477                     // setup link key db as well, if not done already (a big ugly, but will be evaluated at compile time)
1478                     if ((void *)&BTSTACK_LINK_KEY_DB_INSTANCE == (void *)&btstack_link_key_db_tlv_get_instance){
1479                         hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db_tlv_get_instance(tlv_impl, &tlv_context));
1480                     }
1481 
1482                     // init le device db to use TLV
1483                     le_device_db_tlv_configure(tlv_impl, &tlv_context);
1484                     le_device_db_init();
1485                     le_device_db_set_local_bd_addr(addr);
1486 
1487                     tlv_setup_done = 1;
1488                     break;
1489 
1490                 case HCI_EVENT_NUMBER_OF_COMPLETED_PACKETS:
1491                     // ACL buffer freed...
1492                     daemon_retry_parked();
1493                     // no need to tell clients
1494                     return;
1495 
1496                 case HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE:
1497                     if (!btstack_device_name_db) break;
1498                     if (packet[2]) break; // status not ok
1499 
1500                     reverse_bd_addr(&packet[3], addr);
1501                     // fix for invalid remote names - terminate on 0xff
1502                     for (i=0; i<248;i++){
1503                         if (packet[9+i] == 0xff){
1504                             packet[9+i] = 0;
1505                             break;
1506                         }
1507                     }
1508                     packet[9+248] = 0;
1509                     btstack_device_name_db->put_name(addr, (device_name_t *)&packet[9]);
1510                     break;
1511 
1512                 case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT:
1513                 case HCI_EVENT_INQUIRY_RESULT_WITH_RSSI:{
1514                     if (!btstack_device_name_db) break;
1515 
1516                     // first send inq result packet
1517                     daemon_emit_packet(connection, packet_type, channel, packet, size);
1518 
1519                     // then send cached remote names
1520                     int offset = 3;
1521                     for (i=0; i<packet[2];i++){
1522                         reverse_bd_addr(&packet[offset], addr);
1523                         if (btstack_device_name_db->get_name(addr, (device_name_t *) &remote_name_event[9])){
1524                             remote_name_event[0] = DAEMON_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_CACHED;
1525                             remote_name_event[1] = sizeof(remote_name_event) - 2 - 1;
1526                             remote_name_event[2] = 0;   // just to be compatible with HCI_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_REQUEST_COMPLETE
1527                             reverse_bd_addr(addr, &remote_name_event[3]);
1528 
1529                             remote_name_event[9+248] = 0;   // assert \0 for log_info
1530                             log_info("DAEMON_EVENT_REMOTE_NAME_CACHED %s = '%s'", bd_addr_to_str(addr), &remote_name_event[9]);
1531                             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, remote_name_event, sizeof(remote_name_event)-1);
1532                             daemon_emit_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, channel, remote_name_event, sizeof(remote_name_event) -1);
1533                         }
1534                         offset += 14; // 6 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 3 + 2;
1535                     }
1536                     return;
1537                 }
1538 
1539                 case DAEMON_EVENT_RFCOMM_CREDITS:
1540                     // RFCOMM CREDITS received...
1541                     daemon_retry_parked();
1542                     break;
1543 
1544                 case RFCOMM_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED:
1545                     cid = little_endian_read_16(packet, 13);
1546                     connection = connection_for_rfcomm_cid(cid);
1547                     if (!connection) break;
1548                     if (packet[2]) {
1549                         daemon_remove_client_rfcomm_channel(connection, cid);
1550                     } else {
1551                         daemon_add_client_rfcomm_channel(connection, cid);
1552                     }
1553                     break;
1554                 case RFCOMM_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
1555                     cid = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1556                     connection = connection_for_rfcomm_cid(cid);
1557                     if (!connection) break;
1558                     daemon_remove_client_rfcomm_channel(connection, cid);
1559                     break;
1560                 case DAEMON_EVENT_RFCOMM_SERVICE_REGISTERED:
1561                     if (packet[2]) break;
1562                     daemon_add_client_rfcomm_service(connection, packet[3]);
1563                     break;
1564                 case L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_OPENED:
1565                     cid = little_endian_read_16(packet, 13);
1566                     connection = connection_for_l2cap_cid(cid);
1567                     if (!connection) break;
1568                     if (packet[2]) {
1569                         daemon_remove_client_l2cap_channel(connection, cid);
1570                     } else {
1571                         daemon_add_client_l2cap_channel(connection, cid);
1572                     }
1573                     break;
1574                 case L2CAP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CLOSED:
1575                     cid = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1576                     connection = connection_for_l2cap_cid(cid);
1577                     if (!connection) break;
1578                     daemon_remove_client_l2cap_channel(connection, cid);
1579                     break;
1580 #if defined(ENABLE_BLE) && defined(HAVE_MALLOC)
1581                 case HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE:
1582                     log_info("daemon : ignore HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE ingnoring.");
1583                     // note: moved to gatt_client_handler because it's received here prematurely
1584                     // daemon_remove_gatt_client_helper(little_endian_read_16(packet, 3));
1585                     break;
1586 #endif
1587                 default:
1588                     break;
1589             }
1590             break;
1591         case L2CAP_DATA_PACKET:
1592             connection = connection_for_l2cap_cid(channel);
1593             if (!connection) return;
1594             break;
1595         case RFCOMM_DATA_PACKET:
1596             connection = connection_for_l2cap_cid(channel);
1597             if (!connection) return;
1598             break;
1599         default:
1600             break;
1601     }
1602 
1603     daemon_emit_packet(connection, packet_type, channel, packet, size);
1604 }
1605 
1606 static void stack_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1607     daemon_packet_handler(NULL, packet_type, channel, packet, size);
1608 }
1609 
1610 static void handle_sdp_rfcomm_service_result(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1611     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1612         case SDP_EVENT_QUERY_RFCOMM_SERVICE:
1613         case SDP_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE:
1614             // already HCI Events, just forward them
1615             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1616             socket_connection_send_packet(sdp_client_query_connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1617             break;
1618         default:
1619             break;
1620     }
1621 }
1622 
1623 static void sdp_client_assert_buffer(int size){
1624     if (size > attribute_value_buffer_size){
1625         log_error("SDP attribute value buffer size exceeded: available %d, required %d", attribute_value_buffer_size, size);
1626     }
1627 }
1628 
1629 // define new packet type SDP_CLIENT_PACKET
1630 static void handle_sdp_client_query_result(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
1631     int event_len;
1632 
1633     switch (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1634         case SDP_EVENT_QUERY_ATTRIBUTE_BYTE:
1635             sdp_client_assert_buffer(sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_length(packet));
1636             attribute_value[sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_data_offset(packet)] = sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_data(packet);
1637             if ((uint16_t)(sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_data_offset(packet)+1) == sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_length(packet)){
1638                 log_info_hexdump(attribute_value, sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_length(packet));
1639 
1640                 int event_len = 1 + 3 * 2 + sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_length(packet);
1641                 uint8_t event[event_len];
1642                 event[0] = SDP_EVENT_QUERY_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE;
1643                 little_endian_store_16(event, 1, sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_record_id(packet));
1644                 little_endian_store_16(event, 3, sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_id(packet));
1645                 little_endian_store_16(event, 5, (uint16_t)sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_length(packet));
1646                 memcpy(&event[7], attribute_value, sdp_event_query_attribute_byte_get_attribute_length(packet));
1647                 hci_dump_packet(SDP_CLIENT_PACKET, 0, event, event_len);
1648                 socket_connection_send_packet(sdp_client_query_connection, SDP_CLIENT_PACKET, 0, event, event_len);
1649             }
1650             break;
1651         case SDP_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE:
1652             event_len = packet[1] + 2;
1653             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, event_len);
1654             socket_connection_send_packet(sdp_client_query_connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, event_len);
1655             break;
1656     }
1657 }
1658 
1659 static void power_notification_callback(POWER_NOTIFICATION_t notification){
1660     switch (notification) {
1661         case POWER_WILL_SLEEP:
1662             // let's sleep
1663             power_management_sleep = 1;
1664             hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_SLEEP);
1665             break;
1666         case POWER_WILL_WAKE_UP:
1667             // assume that all clients use Bluetooth -> if connection, start Bluetooth
1668             power_management_sleep = 0;
1669             if (clients_require_power_on()) {
1670                 hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_ON);
1671             }
1672             break;
1673         default:
1674             break;
1675     }
1676 }
1677 
1678 static void daemon_sigint_handler(int param){
1679 
1680 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
1681     // notify daemons
1682     notify_post("ch.ringwald.btstack.stopped");
1683 #endif
1684 
1685     log_info(" <= SIGINT received, shutting down..\n");
1686 
1687     hci_power_control( HCI_POWER_OFF);
1688     hci_close();
1689 
1690     log_info("Good bye, see you.\n");
1691 
1692     exit(0);
1693 }
1694 
1695 // MARK: manage power off timer
1696 
1697 #define USE_POWER_OFF_TIMER
1698 
1699 static void stop_power_off_timer(void){
1700 #ifdef USE_POWER_OFF_TIMER
1701     if (timeout_active) {
1702         btstack_run_loop_remove_timer(&timeout);
1703         timeout_active = 0;
1704     }
1705 #endif
1706 }
1707 
1708 static void start_power_off_timer(void){
1709 #ifdef USE_POWER_OFF_TIMER
1710     stop_power_off_timer();
1711     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&timeout, DAEMON_NO_ACTIVE_CLIENT_TIMEOUT);
1712     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&timeout);
1713     timeout_active = 1;
1714 #else
1715     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_OFF);
1716 #endif
1717 }
1718 
1719 // MARK: manage list of clients
1720 
1721 
1722 static client_state_t * client_for_connection(connection_t *connection) {
1723     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
1724     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) clients; it ; it = it->next){
1725         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) it;
1726         if (client_state->connection == connection) {
1727             return client_state;
1728         }
1729     }
1730     return NULL;
1731 }
1732 
1733 static void clients_clear_power_request(void){
1734     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
1735     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) clients; it ; it = it->next){
1736         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) it;
1737         client_state->power_mode = HCI_POWER_OFF;
1738     }
1739 }
1740 
1741 static int clients_require_power_on(void){
1742 
1743     if (global_enable) return 1;
1744 
1745     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
1746     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) clients; it ; it = it->next){
1747         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) it;
1748         if (client_state->power_mode == HCI_POWER_ON) {
1749             return 1;
1750         }
1751     }
1752     return 0;
1753 }
1754 
1755 static int clients_require_discoverable(void){
1756     btstack_linked_item_t *it;
1757     for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) clients; it ; it = it->next){
1758         client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) it;
1759         if (client_state->discoverable) {
1760             return 1;
1761         }
1762     }
1763     return 0;
1764 }
1765 
1766 static void usage(const char * name) {
1767     printf("%s, BTstack background daemon\n", name);
1768     printf("usage: %s [--help] [--tcp]\n", name);
1769     printf("    --help   display this usage\n");
1770     printf("    --tcp    use TCP server on port %u\n", BTSTACK_PORT);
1771     printf("Without the --tcp option, BTstack Server is listening on unix domain socket %s\n\n", BTSTACK_UNIX);
1772 }
1773 
1774 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
1775 static void * btstack_run_loop_thread(void *context){
1776     btstack_run_loop_execute();
1777     return NULL;
1778 }
1779 #endif
1780 
1781 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
1782 
1783 static void handle_gatt_client_event(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t size){
1784 
1785     // hack: handle disconnection_complete_here instead of main hci event packet handler
1786     // we receive a HCI event packet in disguise
1787     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_DISCONNECTION_COMPLETE){
1788         log_info("daemon hack: handle disconnection_complete in handle_gatt_client_event instead of main hci event packet handler");
1789         hci_con_handle_t con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 3);
1790         daemon_remove_gatt_client_helper(con_handle);
1791         return;
1792     }
1793 
1794     // only handle GATT Events
1795     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1796         case GATT_EVENT_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1797         case GATT_EVENT_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1798         case GATT_EVENT_NOTIFICATION:
1799         case GATT_EVENT_INDICATION:
1800         case GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_QUERY_RESULT:
1801         case GATT_EVENT_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY_RESULT:
1802         case GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY_RESULT:
1803         case GATT_EVENT_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY_RESULT:
1804         case GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY_RESULT:
1805         case GATT_EVENT_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY_RESULT:
1806         case GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE:
1807            break;
1808         default:
1809             return;
1810     }
1811 
1812     hci_con_handle_t con_handle = little_endian_read_16(packet, 2);
1813     btstack_linked_list_gatt_client_helper_t * gatt_client_helper = daemon_get_gatt_client_helper(con_handle);
1814     if (!gatt_client_helper){
1815         log_info("daemon handle_gatt_client_event: gc helper for handle 0x%2x is NULL.", con_handle);
1816         return;
1817     }
1818 
1819     connection_t *connection = NULL;
1820 
1821     // daemon doesn't track which connection subscribed to this particular handle, so we just notify all connections
1822     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1823         case GATT_EVENT_NOTIFICATION:
1824         case GATT_EVENT_INDICATION:{
1825             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1826 
1827             btstack_linked_item_t *it;
1828             for (it = (btstack_linked_item_t *) clients; it ; it = it->next){
1829                 client_state_t * client_state = (client_state_t *) it;
1830                 socket_connection_send_packet(client_state->connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1831             }
1832             return;
1833         }
1834         default:
1835             break;
1836     }
1837 
1838     // otherwise, we have to have an active connection
1839     connection = gatt_client_helper->active_connection;
1840     uint16_t offset;
1841     uint16_t length;
1842 
1843     if (!connection) return;
1844 
1845     switch(hci_event_packet_get_type(packet)){
1846 
1847         case GATT_EVENT_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1848         case GATT_EVENT_INCLUDED_SERVICE_QUERY_RESULT:
1849         case GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_QUERY_RESULT:
1850         case GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY_RESULT:
1851         case GATT_EVENT_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY_RESULT:
1852         case GATT_EVENT_ALL_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTORS_QUERY_RESULT:
1853             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1854             socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1855             break;
1856 
1857         case GATT_EVENT_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_VALUE_QUERY_RESULT:
1858         case GATT_EVENT_LONG_CHARACTERISTIC_DESCRIPTOR_QUERY_RESULT:
1859             offset = little_endian_read_16(packet, 6);
1860             length = little_endian_read_16(packet, 8);
1861             gatt_client_helper->characteristic_buffer[0] = hci_event_packet_get_type(packet);  // store type (characteristic/descriptor)
1862             gatt_client_helper->characteristic_handle    = little_endian_read_16(packet, 4);   // store attribute handle
1863             gatt_client_helper->characteristic_length = offset + length;            // update length
1864             memcpy(&gatt_client_helper->characteristic_buffer[10 + offset], &packet[10], length);
1865             break;
1866 
1867         case GATT_EVENT_QUERY_COMPLETE:{
1868             gatt_client_helper->active_connection = NULL;
1869             if (gatt_client_helper->characteristic_length){
1870                 // send re-combined long characteristic value or long characteristic descriptor value
1871                 uint8_t * event = gatt_client_helper->characteristic_buffer;
1872                 uint16_t event_size = 10 + gatt_client_helper->characteristic_length;
1873                 // event[0] == already set by previsous case
1874                 event[1] = 8 + gatt_client_helper->characteristic_length;
1875                 little_endian_store_16(event, 2, little_endian_read_16(packet, 2));
1876                 little_endian_store_16(event, 4, gatt_client_helper->characteristic_handle);
1877                 little_endian_store_16(event, 6, 0);   // offset
1878                 little_endian_store_16(event, 8, gatt_client_helper->characteristic_length);
1879                 hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, event_size);
1880                 socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, event, event_size);
1881                 gatt_client_helper->characteristic_length = 0;
1882             }
1883             hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1884             socket_connection_send_packet(connection, HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 0, packet, size);
1885             break;
1886         }
1887         default:
1888             break;
1889     }
1890 }
1891 #endif
1892 
1893 static char hostname[30];
1894 
1895 int btstack_server_run(int tcp_flag){
1896 
1897     if (tcp_flag){
1898         printf("BTstack Server started on port %u\n", BTSTACK_PORT);
1899     } else {
1900         printf("BTstack Server started on socket %s\n", BTSTACK_UNIX);
1901     }
1902 
1903     // handle default init
1904     if (!btstack_server_storage_path){
1905         btstack_server_storage_path = strdup("/tmp");
1906     }
1907 
1908     // make stdout unbuffered
1909     setbuf(stdout, NULL);
1910 
1911     // handle CTRL-c
1912     signal(SIGINT, daemon_sigint_handler);
1913     // handle SIGTERM - suggested for launchd
1914     signal(SIGTERM, daemon_sigint_handler);
1915 
1916     socket_connection_init();
1917 
1918     btstack_control_t * control = NULL;
1919     void * config = NULL;
1920     const btstack_uart_block_t * uart_block_implementation = NULL;
1921     (void) uart_block_implementation;
1922 
1923 #ifdef HAVE_TRANSPORT_H4
1924     hci_transport_config_uart.type = HCI_TRANSPORT_CONFIG_UART;
1925     hci_transport_config_uart.baudrate_init = UART_SPEED;
1926     hci_transport_config_uart.baudrate_main = 0;
1927     hci_transport_config_uart.flowcontrol = 1;
1928     hci_transport_config_uart.device_name   = UART_DEVICE;
1929 
1930 #ifndef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
1931 #ifdef _WIN32
1932     uart_block_implementation = btstack_uart_block_windows_instance();
1933 #else
1934     uart_block_implementation = btstack_uart_block_posix_instance();
1935 #endif
1936 #endif
1937 
1938 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
1939     // use default (max) UART baudrate over netgraph interface
1940     hci_transport_config_uart.baudrate_init = 0;
1941 #endif
1942 
1943     config = &hci_transport_config_uart;
1944     transport = hci_transport_h4_instance(uart_block_implementation);
1945 #endif
1946 
1947 #ifdef HAVE_TRANSPORT_USB
1948     transport = hci_transport_usb_instance();
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
1952     control = &btstack_control_iphone;
1953     if (btstack_control_iphone_power_management_supported()){
1954         hci_transport_h4_iphone_set_enforce_wake_device("/dev/btwake");
1955     }
1956     bluetooth_status_handler = platform_iphone_status_handler;
1957     platform_iphone_register_window_manager_restart(update_ui_status);
1958     platform_iphone_register_preferences_changed(preferences_changed_callback);
1959 #endif
1960 
1961 #ifdef BTSTACK_LINK_KEY_DB_INSTANCE
1962     // setup link key db, if not done already (a big ugly, but will be evaluated at compile time)
1963     if ((void *)&BTSTACK_LINK_KEY_DB_INSTANCE != (void *)&btstack_link_key_db_tlv_get_instance){
1964         btstack_link_key_db = BTSTACK_LINK_KEY_DB_INSTANCE();
1965     }
1966 #endif
1967 
1968 #ifdef BTSTACK_DEVICE_NAME_DB_INSTANCE
1969     btstack_device_name_db = BTSTACK_DEVICE_NAME_DB_INSTANCE();
1970 #endif
1971 
1972 #ifdef _WIN32
1973     btstack_run_loop_init(btstack_run_loop_windows_get_instance());
1974 #else
1975     btstack_run_loop_init(btstack_run_loop_posix_get_instance());
1976 #endif
1977 
1978     // init power management notifications
1979     if (control && control->register_for_power_notifications){
1980         control->register_for_power_notifications(power_notification_callback);
1981     }
1982 
1983     // logging
1984     loggingEnabled = 0;
1985     int newLoggingEnabled = 1;
1986 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
1987     // iPhone has toggle in Preferences.app
1988     newLoggingEnabled = platform_iphone_logging_enabled();
1989 #endif
1990     daemon_set_logging_enabled(newLoggingEnabled);
1991 
1992     // dump version
1993     log_info("BTStack Server started\n");
1994     log_info("version %s, build %s", BTSTACK_VERSION, BTSTACK_DATE);
1995 
1996     // init HCI
1997     hci_init(transport, config);
1998     if (btstack_link_key_db){
1999         hci_set_link_key_db(btstack_link_key_db);
2000     }
2001     if (control){
2002         hci_set_control(control);
2003     }
2004 
2005     // hostname for POSIX systems
2006     gethostname(hostname, 30);
2007     hostname[29] = '\0';
2008     gap_set_local_name(hostname);
2009 
2010 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2011     // iPhone doesn't use SSP yet as there's no UI for it yet and auto accept is not an option
2012     gap_ssp_set_enable(0);
2013 #endif
2014 
2015     // register for HCI events
2016     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &stack_packet_handler;
2017     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
2018 
2019     // init L2CAP
2020     l2cap_init();
2021     l2cap_register_packet_handler(&stack_packet_handler);
2022     timeout.process = daemon_no_connections_timeout;
2023 
2024 #ifdef ENABLE_RFCOMM
2025     log_info("config.h: ENABLE_RFCOMM\n");
2026     rfcomm_init();
2027 #endif
2028 
2029 #ifdef ENABLE_SDP
2030     sdp_init();
2031 #endif
2032 
2033 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
2034     sm_init();
2035     sm_event_callback_registration.callback = &stack_packet_handler;
2036     sm_add_event_handler(&sm_event_callback_registration);
2037     // sm_set_io_capabilities(IO_CAPABILITY_DISPLAY_ONLY);
2038     // sm_set_authentication_requirements( SM_AUTHREQ_BONDING | SM_AUTHREQ_MITM_PROTECTION);
2039 
2040     // GATT Client
2041     gatt_client_init();
2042 
2043     // GATT Server - empty attribute database
2044     att_server_init(NULL, NULL, NULL);
2045 
2046 #endif
2047 
2048 #ifdef USE_LAUNCHD
2049     socket_connection_create_launchd();
2050 #else
2051     // create server
2052     if (tcp_flag) {
2053         socket_connection_create_tcp(BTSTACK_PORT);
2054     } else {
2055 #ifdef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
2056         socket_connection_create_unix(BTSTACK_UNIX);
2057 #endif
2058     }
2059 #endif
2060     socket_connection_register_packet_callback(&daemon_client_handler);
2061 
2062 #ifdef HAVE_PLATFORM_IPHONE_OS
2063     // notify daemons
2064     notify_post("ch.ringwald.btstack.started");
2065 
2066     // spawn thread to have BTstack run loop on new thread, while main thread is used to keep CFRunLoop
2067     pthread_t run_loop;
2068     pthread_create(&run_loop, NULL, &btstack_run_loop_thread, NULL);
2069 
2070     // needed to receive notifications
2071     CFRunLoopRun();
2072 #endif
2073         // go!
2074     btstack_run_loop_execute();
2075     return 0;
2076 }
2077 
2078 int btstack_server_run_tcp(void){
2079      return btstack_server_run(1);
2080 }
2081 
2082 int main (int argc,  char * const * argv){
2083 
2084     int tcp_flag = 0;
2085     struct option long_options[] = {
2086         { "tcp", no_argument, &tcp_flag, 1 },
2087         { "help", no_argument, 0, 0 },
2088         { 0,0,0,0 } // This is a filler for -1
2089     };
2090 
2091     while (1) {
2092         int c;
2093         int option_index = -1;
2094         c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h", long_options, &option_index);
2095         if (c == -1) break; // no more option
2096 
2097         // treat long parameter first
2098         if (option_index == -1) {
2099             switch (c) {
2100                 case '?':
2101                 case 'h':
2102                     usage(argv[0]);
2103                     return 0;
2104                     break;
2105             }
2106         } else {
2107             switch (option_index) {
2108                 case 1:
2109                     usage(argv[0]);
2110                     return 0;
2111                     break;
2112             }
2113         }
2114     }
2115 
2116 #ifndef HAVE_UNIX_SOCKETS
2117     // TCP is default if there are no unix sockets
2118     tcp_flag = 1;
2119 #endif
2120 
2121     btstack_server_run(tcp_flag);
2122 }
2123 
2124 void btstack_server_set_storage_path(const char * path){
2125     if (btstack_server_storage_path){
2126         free((void*)btstack_server_storage_path);
2127         btstack_server_storage_path = NULL;
2128     }
2129     btstack_server_storage_path = strdup(path);
2130     log_info("Storage path %s", btstack_server_storage_path);
2131 }
2132