xref: /btstack/example/a2dp_sink_demo.c (revision c61b3cef66c4aa05f2fa615ca6aaea2fd375a79e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
17  *    personal benefit and not for any commercial purpose or for
18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BLUEKITCHEN
24  * GMBH OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF
30  * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
34  * [email protected]
35  *
36  */
37 
38 #define BTSTACK_FILE__ "a2dp_sink_demo.c"
39 
40 /*
41  * a2dp_sink_demo.c
42  */
43 
44 // *****************************************************************************
45 /* EXAMPLE_START(a2dp_sink_demo): A2DP Sink - Receive Audio Stream and Control Playback
46  *
47  * @text This A2DP Sink example demonstrates how to use the A2DP Sink service to
48  * receive an audio data stream from a remote A2DP Source device. In addition,
49  * the AVRCP Controller is used to get information on currently played media,
50  * such are title, artist and album, as well as to control the playback,
51  * i.e. to play, stop, repeat, etc. If HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN is set, press SPACE on
52  * the console to show the available AVDTP and AVRCP commands.
53  *
54  * @text To test with a remote device, e.g. a mobile phone,
55  * pair from the remote device with the demo, then start playing music on the remote device.
56  * Alternatively, set the device_addr_string to the Bluetooth address of your
57  * remote device in the code, and call connect from the UI.
58  *
59  * @text For more info on BTstack audio, see our blog post
60  * [A2DP Sink and Source on STM32 F4 Discovery Board](http://bluekitchen-gmbh.com/a2dp-sink-and-source-on-stm32-f4-discovery-board/).
61  *
62  */
63 // *****************************************************************************
64 
65 #include <inttypes.h>
66 #include <stdint.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <string.h>
69 
70 #include "btstack.h"
71 #include "btstack_resample.h"
72 
73 //#define AVRCP_BROWSING_ENABLED
74 
75 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
76 #include "btstack_stdin.h"
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_AUDIO_EFFECTIVE_SAMPLERATE
80 #include "btstack_sample_rate_compensation.h"
81 #endif
82 
83 #include "btstack_ring_buffer.h"
84 
85 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
86 #include "wav_util.h"
87 #define STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
88 #endif
89 
90 #define NUM_CHANNELS 2
91 #define BYTES_PER_FRAME     (2*NUM_CHANNELS)
92 #define MAX_SBC_FRAME_SIZE 120
93 
94 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
95 static const char * device_addr_string = "5C:F3:70:60:7B:87"; // pts
96 static bd_addr_t device_addr;
97 #endif
98 
99 static btstack_packet_callback_registration_t hci_event_callback_registration;
100 
101 static uint8_t  sdp_avdtp_sink_service_buffer[150];
102 static uint8_t  sdp_avrcp_target_service_buffer[150];
103 static uint8_t  sdp_avrcp_controller_service_buffer[200];
104 static uint8_t  device_id_sdp_service_buffer[100];
105 
106 // we support all configurations with bitpool 2-53
107 static uint8_t media_sbc_codec_capabilities[] = {
108     0xFF,//(AVDTP_SBC_44100 << 4) | AVDTP_SBC_STEREO,
109     0xFF,//(AVDTP_SBC_BLOCK_LENGTH_16 << 4) | (AVDTP_SBC_SUBBANDS_8 << 2) | AVDTP_SBC_ALLOCATION_METHOD_LOUDNESS,
110     2, 53
111 };
112 
113 // WAV File
114 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
115 static uint32_t audio_frame_count = 0;
116 static char * wav_filename = "a2dp_sink_demo.wav";
117 #endif
118 
119 // SBC Decoder for WAV file or live playback
120 static btstack_sbc_decoder_state_t state;
121 static btstack_sbc_mode_t mode = SBC_MODE_STANDARD;
122 
123 // ring buffer for SBC Frames
124 // below 30: add samples, 30-40: fine, above 40: drop samples
125 #define OPTIMAL_FRAMES_MIN 60
126 #define OPTIMAL_FRAMES_MAX 80
127 #define ADDITIONAL_FRAMES  30
128 static uint8_t sbc_frame_storage[(OPTIMAL_FRAMES_MAX + ADDITIONAL_FRAMES) * MAX_SBC_FRAME_SIZE];
129 static btstack_ring_buffer_t sbc_frame_ring_buffer;
130 static unsigned int sbc_frame_size;
131 
132 // overflow buffer for not fully used sbc frames, with additional frames for resampling
133 static uint8_t decoded_audio_storage[(128+16) * BYTES_PER_FRAME];
134 static btstack_ring_buffer_t decoded_audio_ring_buffer;
135 
136 static int media_initialized = 0;
137 static int audio_stream_started;
138 static btstack_resample_t resample_instance;
139 
140 // temp storage of lower-layer request for audio samples
141 static int16_t * request_buffer;
142 static int       request_frames;
143 
144 // sink state
145 static int volume_percentage = 0;
146 static avrcp_battery_status_t battery_status = AVRCP_BATTERY_STATUS_WARNING;
147 
148 typedef struct {
149     uint8_t  reconfigure;
150     uint8_t  num_channels;
151     uint16_t sampling_frequency;
152     uint8_t  block_length;
153     uint8_t  subbands;
154     uint8_t  min_bitpool_value;
155     uint8_t  max_bitpool_value;
156     btstack_sbc_channel_mode_t      channel_mode;
157     btstack_sbc_allocation_method_t allocation_method;
158 } media_codec_configuration_sbc_t;
159 
160 typedef enum {
161     STREAM_STATE_CLOSED,
162     STREAM_STATE_OPEN,
163     STREAM_STATE_PLAYING,
164     STREAM_STATE_PAUSED,
165 } stream_state_t;
166 
167 typedef struct {
168     uint8_t  a2dp_local_seid;
169     uint8_t  media_sbc_codec_configuration[4];
170 } a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint_t;
171 static a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint_t a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint;
172 
173 typedef struct {
174     bd_addr_t addr;
175     uint16_t  a2dp_cid;
176     uint8_t   a2dp_local_seid;
177     stream_state_t stream_state;
178     media_codec_configuration_sbc_t sbc_configuration;
179 } a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection_t;
180 static a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection_t a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection;
181 
182 typedef struct {
183     bd_addr_t addr;
184     uint16_t  avrcp_cid;
185     bool playing;
186 } a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection_t;
187 static a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection_t a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection;
188 
189 /* @section Main Application Setup
190  *
191  * @text The Listing MainConfiguration shows how to set up AD2P Sink and AVRCP services.
192  * Besides calling init() method for each service, you'll also need to register several packet handlers:
193  * - hci_packet_handler - handles legacy pairing, here by using fixed '0000' pin code.
194  * - a2dp_sink_packet_handler - handles events on stream connection status (established, released), the media codec configuration, and, the status of the stream itself (opened, paused, stopped).
195  * - handle_l2cap_media_data_packet - used to receive streaming data. If STORE_TO_WAV_FILE directive (check btstack_config.h) is used, the SBC decoder will be used to decode the SBC data into PCM frames. The resulting PCM frames are then processed in the SBC Decoder callback.
196  * - avrcp_packet_handler - receives connect/disconnect event.
197  * - avrcp_controller_packet_handler - receives answers for sent AVRCP commands.
198  * - avrcp_target_packet_handler - receives AVRCP commands, and registered notifications.
199  * - stdin_process - used to trigger AVRCP commands to the A2DP Source device, such are get now playing info, start, stop, volume control. Requires HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN.
200  *
201  * @text To announce A2DP Sink and AVRCP services, you need to create corresponding
202  * SDP records and register them with the SDP service.
203  *
204  * @text Note, currently only the SBC codec is supported.
205  * If you want to store the audio data in a file, you'll need to define STORE_TO_WAV_FILE.
206  * If STORE_TO_WAV_FILE directive is defined, the SBC decoder needs to get initialized when a2dp_sink_packet_handler receives event A2DP_SUBEVENT_STREAM_STARTED.
207  * The initialization of the SBC decoder requires a callback that handles PCM data:
208  * - handle_pcm_data - handles PCM audio frames. Here, they are stored in a wav file if STORE_TO_WAV_FILE is defined, and/or played using the audio library.
209  */
210 
211 /* LISTING_START(MainConfiguration): Setup Audio Sink and AVRCP services */
212 static void hci_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
213 static void a2dp_sink_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t * packet, uint16_t event_size);
214 static void handle_l2cap_media_data_packet(uint8_t seid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
215 static void avrcp_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
216 static void avrcp_controller_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
217 static void avrcp_target_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size);
218 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
219 static void stdin_process(char cmd);
220 #endif
221 
222 static int a2dp_and_avrcp_setup(void){
223 
224     l2cap_init();
225 
226 #ifdef ENABLE_BLE
227     // Initialize LE Security Manager. Needed for cross-transport key derivation
228     sm_init();
229 #endif
230 
231     // Initialize AVDTP Sink
232     a2dp_sink_init();
233     a2dp_sink_register_packet_handler(&a2dp_sink_packet_handler);
234     a2dp_sink_register_media_handler(&handle_l2cap_media_data_packet);
235 
236     // Create stream endpoint
237     a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint_t * stream_endpoint = &a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint;
238     avdtp_stream_endpoint_t * local_stream_endpoint = a2dp_sink_create_stream_endpoint(AVDTP_AUDIO,
239                                                                                        AVDTP_CODEC_SBC, media_sbc_codec_capabilities, sizeof(media_sbc_codec_capabilities),
240                                                                                        stream_endpoint->media_sbc_codec_configuration, sizeof(stream_endpoint->media_sbc_codec_configuration));
241     if (!local_stream_endpoint){
242         printf("A2DP Sink: not enough memory to create local stream endpoint\n");
243         return 1;
244     }
245 
246     // Store stream enpoint's SEP ID, as it is used by A2DP API to identify the stream endpoint
247     stream_endpoint->a2dp_local_seid = avdtp_local_seid(local_stream_endpoint);
248 
249     // Initialize AVRCP service
250     avrcp_init();
251     avrcp_register_packet_handler(&avrcp_packet_handler);
252 
253     // Initialize AVRCP Controller
254     avrcp_controller_init();
255     avrcp_controller_register_packet_handler(&avrcp_controller_packet_handler);
256 
257      // Initialize AVRCP Target
258     avrcp_target_init();
259     avrcp_target_register_packet_handler(&avrcp_target_packet_handler);
260 
261     // Initialize SDP
262     sdp_init();
263 
264     // Create A2DP Sink service record and register it with SDP
265     memset(sdp_avdtp_sink_service_buffer, 0, sizeof(sdp_avdtp_sink_service_buffer));
266     a2dp_sink_create_sdp_record(sdp_avdtp_sink_service_buffer, 0x10001, AVDTP_SINK_FEATURE_MASK_HEADPHONE, NULL, NULL);
267     sdp_register_service(sdp_avdtp_sink_service_buffer);
268 
269     // Create AVRCP Controller service record and register it with SDP. We send Category 1 commands to the media player, e.g. play/pause
270     memset(sdp_avrcp_controller_service_buffer, 0, sizeof(sdp_avrcp_controller_service_buffer));
271     uint16_t controller_supported_features = AVRCP_FEATURE_MASK_CATEGORY_PLAYER_OR_RECORDER;
272 #ifdef AVRCP_BROWSING_ENABLED
273     controller_supported_features |= AVRCP_FEATURE_MASK_BROWSING;
274 #endif
275     avrcp_controller_create_sdp_record(sdp_avrcp_controller_service_buffer, 0x10002, controller_supported_features, NULL, NULL);
276     sdp_register_service(sdp_avrcp_controller_service_buffer);
277 
278     // Create AVRCP Target service record and register it with SDP. We receive Category 2 commands from the media player, e.g. volume up/down
279     memset(sdp_avrcp_target_service_buffer, 0, sizeof(sdp_avrcp_target_service_buffer));
280     uint16_t target_supported_features = AVRCP_FEATURE_MASK_CATEGORY_MONITOR_OR_AMPLIFIER;
281     avrcp_target_create_sdp_record(sdp_avrcp_target_service_buffer, 0x10003, target_supported_features, NULL, NULL);
282     sdp_register_service(sdp_avrcp_target_service_buffer);
283 
284     // Create Device ID (PnP) service record and register it with SDP
285     memset(device_id_sdp_service_buffer, 0, sizeof(device_id_sdp_service_buffer));
286     device_id_create_sdp_record(device_id_sdp_service_buffer, 0x10004, DEVICE_ID_VENDOR_ID_SOURCE_BLUETOOTH, BLUETOOTH_COMPANY_ID_BLUEKITCHEN_GMBH, 1, 1);
287     sdp_register_service(device_id_sdp_service_buffer);
288 
289     // Set local name with a template Bluetooth address, that will be automatically
290     // replaced with an actual address once it is available, i.e. when BTstack boots
291     // up and starts talking to a Bluetooth module.
292     gap_set_local_name("A2DP Sink Demo 00:00:00:00:00:00");
293 
294     // allot to show up in Bluetooth inquiry
295     gap_discoverable_control(1);
296 
297     // Service Class: Audio, Major Device Class: Audio, Minor: Loudspeaker
298     gap_set_class_of_device(0x200414);
299 
300     // allow for role switch in general and sniff mode
301     gap_set_default_link_policy_settings( LM_LINK_POLICY_ENABLE_ROLE_SWITCH | LM_LINK_POLICY_ENABLE_SNIFF_MODE );
302 
303     // allow for role switch on outgoing connections - this allows A2DP Source, e.g. smartphone, to become master when we re-connect to it
304     gap_set_allow_role_switch(true);
305 
306     // Register for HCI events
307     hci_event_callback_registration.callback = &hci_packet_handler;
308     hci_add_event_handler(&hci_event_callback_registration);
309 
310 #ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FILE_IO
311     if (!btstack_audio_sink_get_instance()){
312         printf("No audio playback.\n");
313     } else {
314         printf("Audio playback supported.\n");
315     }
316 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
317    printf("Audio will be stored to \'%s\' file.\n",  wav_filename);
318 #endif
319 #endif
320     return 0;
321 }
322 /* LISTING_END */
323 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_AUDIO_EFFECTIVE_SAMPLERATE
324 btstack_sample_rate_compensation_t sample_rate_compensation;
325 #endif
326 
327 static void playback_handler(int16_t * buffer, uint16_t num_audio_frames){
328 
329 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
330     int       wav_samples = num_audio_frames * NUM_CHANNELS;
331     int16_t * wav_buffer  = buffer;
332 #endif
333 
334     // called from lower-layer but guaranteed to be on main thread
335     if (sbc_frame_size == 0){
336         memset(buffer, 0, num_audio_frames * BYTES_PER_FRAME);
337         return;
338     }
339 
340     // first fill from resampled audio
341     uint32_t bytes_read;
342     btstack_ring_buffer_read(&decoded_audio_ring_buffer, (uint8_t *) buffer, num_audio_frames * BYTES_PER_FRAME, &bytes_read);
343     buffer          += bytes_read / NUM_CHANNELS;
344     num_audio_frames   -= bytes_read / BYTES_PER_FRAME;
345 
346     // then start decoding sbc frames using request_* globals
347     request_buffer = buffer;
348     request_frames = num_audio_frames;
349     while (request_frames && btstack_ring_buffer_bytes_available(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer) >= sbc_frame_size){
350         // decode frame
351         uint8_t sbc_frame[MAX_SBC_FRAME_SIZE];
352         btstack_ring_buffer_read(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer, sbc_frame, sbc_frame_size, &bytes_read);
353         btstack_sbc_decoder_process_data(&state, 0, sbc_frame, sbc_frame_size);
354     }
355 
356 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
357     audio_frame_count += num_audio_frames;
358     wav_writer_write_int16(wav_samples, wav_buffer);
359 #endif
360 }
361 
362 static void handle_pcm_data(int16_t * data, int num_audio_frames, int num_channels, int sample_rate, void * context){
363     UNUSED(sample_rate);
364     UNUSED(context);
365     UNUSED(num_channels);   // must be stereo == 2
366 
367     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio_sink = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
368     if (!audio_sink){
369 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
370         audio_frame_count += num_audio_frames;
371         wav_writer_write_int16(num_audio_frames * NUM_CHANNELS, data);
372 #endif
373         return;
374     }
375 
376     // resample into request buffer - add some additional space for resampling
377     int16_t  output_buffer[(128+16) * NUM_CHANNELS]; // 16 * 8 * 2
378     uint32_t resampled_frames = btstack_resample_block(&resample_instance, data, num_audio_frames, output_buffer);
379 
380     // store data in btstack_audio buffer first
381     int frames_to_copy = btstack_min(resampled_frames, request_frames);
382     memcpy(request_buffer, output_buffer, frames_to_copy * BYTES_PER_FRAME);
383     request_frames  -= frames_to_copy;
384     request_buffer  += frames_to_copy * NUM_CHANNELS;
385 
386     // and rest in ring buffer
387     int frames_to_store = resampled_frames - frames_to_copy;
388     if (frames_to_store){
389         int status = btstack_ring_buffer_write(&decoded_audio_ring_buffer, (uint8_t *)&output_buffer[frames_to_copy * NUM_CHANNELS], frames_to_store * BYTES_PER_FRAME);
390         if (status){
391             printf("Error storing samples in PCM ring buffer!!!\n");
392         }
393     }
394 }
395 
396 static int media_processing_init(media_codec_configuration_sbc_t * configuration){
397     if (media_initialized) return 0;
398 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_AUDIO_EFFECTIVE_SAMPLERATE
399     btstack_sample_rate_compensation_init( &sample_rate_compensation, btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms(), configuration->sampling_frequency, FLOAT_TO_Q15(1.f) );
400 #endif
401     btstack_sbc_decoder_init(&state, mode, handle_pcm_data, NULL);
402 
403 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
404     wav_writer_open(wav_filename, configuration->num_channels, configuration->sampling_frequency);
405 #endif
406 
407     btstack_ring_buffer_init(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer, sbc_frame_storage, sizeof(sbc_frame_storage));
408     btstack_ring_buffer_init(&decoded_audio_ring_buffer, decoded_audio_storage, sizeof(decoded_audio_storage));
409     btstack_resample_init(&resample_instance, configuration->num_channels);
410 
411     // setup audio playback
412     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
413     if (audio){
414         audio->init(NUM_CHANNELS, configuration->sampling_frequency, &playback_handler);
415     }
416 
417     audio_stream_started = 0;
418     media_initialized = 1;
419     return 0;
420 }
421 
422 static void media_processing_start(void){
423     if (!media_initialized) return;
424 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_AUDIO_EFFECTIVE_SAMPLERATE
425     btstack_sample_rate_compensation_reset( &sample_rate_compensation, btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms() );
426 #endif
427     // setup audio playback
428     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
429     if (audio){
430         audio->start_stream();
431     }
432     audio_stream_started = 1;
433 }
434 
435 static void media_processing_pause(void){
436     if (!media_initialized) return;
437     // stop audio playback
438     audio_stream_started = 0;
439     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
440     if (audio){
441         audio->stop_stream();
442     }
443     // discard pending data
444     btstack_ring_buffer_reset(&decoded_audio_ring_buffer);
445     btstack_ring_buffer_reset(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer);
446 }
447 
448 static void media_processing_close(void){
449     if (!media_initialized) return;
450     media_initialized = 0;
451     audio_stream_started = 0;
452     sbc_frame_size = 0;
453 
454 #ifdef STORE_TO_WAV_FILE
455     wav_writer_close();
456     uint32_t total_frames_nr = state.good_frames_nr + state.bad_frames_nr + state.zero_frames_nr;
457 
458     printf("WAV Writer: Decoding done. Processed %u SBC frames:\n - %d good\n - %d bad\n", total_frames_nr, state.good_frames_nr, total_frames_nr - state.good_frames_nr);
459     printf("WAV Writer: Wrote %u audio frames to wav file: %s\n", audio_frame_count, wav_filename);
460 #endif
461 
462     // stop audio playback
463     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
464     if (audio){
465         printf("close stream\n");
466         audio->close();
467     }
468 }
469 
470 /* @section Handle Media Data Packet
471  *
472  * @text Here the audio data, are received through the handle_l2cap_media_data_packet callback.
473  * Currently, only the SBC media codec is supported. Hence, the media data consists of the media packet header and the SBC packet.
474  * The SBC frame will be stored in a ring buffer for later processing (instead of decoding it to PCM right away which would require a much larger buffer).
475  * If the audio stream wasn't started already and there are enough SBC frames in the ring buffer, start playback.
476  */
477 
478 static int read_media_data_header(uint8_t * packet, int size, int * offset, avdtp_media_packet_header_t * media_header);
479 static int read_sbc_header(uint8_t * packet, int size, int * offset, avdtp_sbc_codec_header_t * sbc_header);
480 
481 static void handle_l2cap_media_data_packet(uint8_t seid, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
482     UNUSED(seid);
483     int pos = 0;
484 
485     avdtp_media_packet_header_t media_header;
486     if (!read_media_data_header(packet, size, &pos, &media_header)) return;
487 
488     avdtp_sbc_codec_header_t sbc_header;
489     if (!read_sbc_header(packet, size, &pos, &sbc_header)) return;
490 
491     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
492     // process data right away if there's no audio implementation active, e.g. on posix systems to store as .wav
493     if (!audio){
494         btstack_sbc_decoder_process_data(&state, 0, packet+pos, size-pos);
495         return;
496     }
497 
498 
499     // store sbc frame size for buffer management
500     sbc_frame_size = (size-pos)/ sbc_header.num_frames;
501 
502     int status = btstack_ring_buffer_write(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer, packet+pos, size-pos);
503     if (status != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
504         printf("Error storing samples in SBC ring buffer!!!\n");
505     }
506 
507     // decide on audio sync drift based on number of sbc frames in queue
508     int sbc_frames_in_buffer = btstack_ring_buffer_bytes_available(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer) / sbc_frame_size;
509 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_AUDIO_EFFECTIVE_SAMPLERATE
510     // update sample rate compensation
511     if( audio_stream_started && (audio != NULL)) {
512         uint32_t resampling_factor = btstack_sample_rate_compensation_update( &sample_rate_compensation, btstack_run_loop_get_time_ms(), sbc_header.num_frames*128, audio->get_samplerate() );
513         btstack_resample_set_factor(&resample_instance, resampling_factor);
514 //        printf("sbc buffer level :            %d\n", btstack_ring_buffer_bytes_available(&sbc_frame_ring_buffer));
515     }
516 #else
517     uint32_t resampling_factor;
518 
519     // nominal factor (fixed-point 2^16) and compensation offset
520     uint32_t nominal_factor = 0x10000;
521     uint32_t compensation   = 0x00100;
522 
523     if (sbc_frames_in_buffer < OPTIMAL_FRAMES_MIN){
524     	resampling_factor = nominal_factor - compensation;    // stretch samples
525     } else if (sbc_frames_in_buffer <= OPTIMAL_FRAMES_MAX){
526     	resampling_factor = nominal_factor;                   // nothing to do
527     } else {
528     	resampling_factor = nominal_factor + compensation;    // compress samples
529     }
530 
531     btstack_resample_set_factor(&resample_instance, resampling_factor);
532 #endif
533     // start stream if enough frames buffered
534     if (!audio_stream_started && sbc_frames_in_buffer >= OPTIMAL_FRAMES_MIN){
535         media_processing_start();
536     }
537 }
538 
539 static int read_sbc_header(uint8_t * packet, int size, int * offset, avdtp_sbc_codec_header_t * sbc_header){
540     int sbc_header_len = 12; // without crc
541     int pos = *offset;
542 
543     if (size - pos < sbc_header_len){
544         printf("Not enough data to read SBC header, expected %d, received %d\n", sbc_header_len, size-pos);
545         return 0;
546     }
547 
548     sbc_header->fragmentation = get_bit16(packet[pos], 7);
549     sbc_header->starting_packet = get_bit16(packet[pos], 6);
550     sbc_header->last_packet = get_bit16(packet[pos], 5);
551     sbc_header->num_frames = packet[pos] & 0x0f;
552     pos++;
553     *offset = pos;
554     return 1;
555 }
556 
557 static int read_media_data_header(uint8_t *packet, int size, int *offset, avdtp_media_packet_header_t *media_header){
558     int media_header_len = 12; // without crc
559     int pos = *offset;
560 
561     if (size - pos < media_header_len){
562         printf("Not enough data to read media packet header, expected %d, received %d\n", media_header_len, size-pos);
563         return 0;
564     }
565 
566     media_header->version = packet[pos] & 0x03;
567     media_header->padding = get_bit16(packet[pos],2);
568     media_header->extension = get_bit16(packet[pos],3);
569     media_header->csrc_count = (packet[pos] >> 4) & 0x0F;
570     pos++;
571 
572     media_header->marker = get_bit16(packet[pos],0);
573     media_header->payload_type  = (packet[pos] >> 1) & 0x7F;
574     pos++;
575 
576     media_header->sequence_number = big_endian_read_16(packet, pos);
577     pos+=2;
578 
579     media_header->timestamp = big_endian_read_32(packet, pos);
580     pos+=4;
581 
582     media_header->synchronization_source = big_endian_read_32(packet, pos);
583     pos+=4;
584     *offset = pos;
585     return 1;
586 }
587 
588 static void dump_sbc_configuration(media_codec_configuration_sbc_t * configuration){
589     printf("    - num_channels: %d\n", configuration->num_channels);
590     printf("    - sampling_frequency: %d\n", configuration->sampling_frequency);
591     printf("    - channel_mode: %d\n", configuration->channel_mode);
592     printf("    - block_length: %d\n", configuration->block_length);
593     printf("    - subbands: %d\n", configuration->subbands);
594     printf("    - allocation_method: %d\n", configuration->allocation_method);
595     printf("    - bitpool_value [%d, %d] \n", configuration->min_bitpool_value, configuration->max_bitpool_value);
596     printf("\n");
597 }
598 
599 static void avrcp_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
600     UNUSED(channel);
601     UNUSED(size);
602     uint16_t local_cid;
603     uint8_t  status;
604     bd_addr_t address;
605 
606     a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection_t * connection = &a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection;
607 
608     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
609     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) != HCI_EVENT_AVRCP_META) return;
610     switch (packet[2]){
611         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_CONNECTION_ESTABLISHED: {
612             local_cid = avrcp_subevent_connection_established_get_avrcp_cid(packet);
613             status = avrcp_subevent_connection_established_get_status(packet);
614             if (status != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
615                 printf("AVRCP: Connection failed, status 0x%02x\n", status);
616                 connection->avrcp_cid = 0;
617                 return;
618             }
619 
620             connection->avrcp_cid = local_cid;
621             avrcp_subevent_connection_established_get_bd_addr(packet, address);
622             printf("AVRCP: Connected to %s, cid 0x%02x\n", bd_addr_to_str(address), connection->avrcp_cid);
623 
624             avrcp_target_support_event(connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_VOLUME_CHANGED);
625             avrcp_target_support_event(connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_BATT_STATUS_CHANGED);
626             avrcp_target_battery_status_changed(connection->avrcp_cid, battery_status);
627 
628             // automatically enable notifications
629             avrcp_controller_enable_notification(connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_PLAYBACK_STATUS_CHANGED);
630             avrcp_controller_enable_notification(connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_NOW_PLAYING_CONTENT_CHANGED);
631             avrcp_controller_enable_notification(connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_TRACK_CHANGED);
632             return;
633         }
634 
635         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_CONNECTION_RELEASED:
636             printf("AVRCP: Channel released: cid 0x%02x\n", avrcp_subevent_connection_released_get_avrcp_cid(packet));
637             connection->avrcp_cid = 0;
638             return;
639         default:
640             break;
641     }
642 }
643 
644 static void avrcp_controller_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
645     UNUSED(channel);
646     UNUSED(size);
647 
648     // helper to print c strings
649     uint8_t  avrcp_subevent_value[256];
650     uint8_t play_status;
651 
652     a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection_t * avrcp_connection = &a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection;
653 
654     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
655     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) != HCI_EVENT_AVRCP_META) return;
656     if (avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid == 0) return;
657 
658     memset(avrcp_subevent_value, 0, sizeof(avrcp_subevent_value));
659     switch (packet[2]){
660         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_PLAYBACK_POS_CHANGED:
661             printf("AVRCP Controller: Playback position changed, position %d ms\n", (unsigned int) avrcp_subevent_notification_playback_pos_changed_get_playback_position_ms(packet));
662             break;
663         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_PLAYBACK_STATUS_CHANGED:
664             printf("AVRCP Controller: Playback status changed %s\n", avrcp_play_status2str(avrcp_subevent_notification_playback_status_changed_get_play_status(packet)));
665             play_status = avrcp_subevent_notification_playback_status_changed_get_play_status(packet);
666             switch (play_status){
667                 case AVRCP_PLAYBACK_STATUS_PLAYING:
668                     avrcp_connection->playing = true;
669                     break;
670                 default:
671                     avrcp_connection->playing = false;
672                     break;
673             }
674             printf("AVRCP Controller: Playback status changed %s\n", avrcp_play_status2str(play_status));            return;
675         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_NOW_PLAYING_CONTENT_CHANGED:
676             printf("AVRCP Controller: Playing content changed\n");
677             return;
678         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_TRACK_CHANGED:
679             printf("AVRCP Controller: Track changed\n");
680             return;
681         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_AVAILABLE_PLAYERS_CHANGED:
682             printf("AVRCP Controller: Changed\n");
683             return;
684         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_SHUFFLE_AND_REPEAT_MODE:{
685             uint8_t shuffle_mode = avrcp_subevent_shuffle_and_repeat_mode_get_shuffle_mode(packet);
686             uint8_t repeat_mode  = avrcp_subevent_shuffle_and_repeat_mode_get_repeat_mode(packet);
687             printf("AVRCP Controller: %s, %s\n", avrcp_shuffle2str(shuffle_mode), avrcp_repeat2str(repeat_mode));
688             break;
689         }
690         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOW_PLAYING_TRACK_INFO:
691             printf("AVRCP Controller:     Track: %d\n", avrcp_subevent_now_playing_track_info_get_track(packet));
692             break;
693 
694         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOW_PLAYING_TOTAL_TRACKS_INFO:
695             printf("AVRCP Controller:     Total Tracks: %d\n", avrcp_subevent_now_playing_total_tracks_info_get_total_tracks(packet));
696             break;
697 
698         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOW_PLAYING_TITLE_INFO:
699             if (avrcp_subevent_now_playing_title_info_get_value_len(packet) > 0){
700                 memcpy(avrcp_subevent_value, avrcp_subevent_now_playing_title_info_get_value(packet), avrcp_subevent_now_playing_title_info_get_value_len(packet));
701                 printf("AVRCP Controller:     Title: %s\n", avrcp_subevent_value);
702             }
703             break;
704 
705         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOW_PLAYING_ARTIST_INFO:
706             if (avrcp_subevent_now_playing_artist_info_get_value_len(packet) > 0){
707                 memcpy(avrcp_subevent_value, avrcp_subevent_now_playing_artist_info_get_value(packet), avrcp_subevent_now_playing_artist_info_get_value_len(packet));
708                 printf("AVRCP Controller:     Artist: %s\n", avrcp_subevent_value);
709             }
710             break;
711 
712         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOW_PLAYING_ALBUM_INFO:
713             if (avrcp_subevent_now_playing_album_info_get_value_len(packet) > 0){
714                 memcpy(avrcp_subevent_value, avrcp_subevent_now_playing_album_info_get_value(packet), avrcp_subevent_now_playing_album_info_get_value_len(packet));
715                 printf("AVRCP Controller:     Album: %s\n", avrcp_subevent_value);
716             }
717             break;
718 
719         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOW_PLAYING_GENRE_INFO:
720             if (avrcp_subevent_now_playing_genre_info_get_value_len(packet) > 0){
721                 memcpy(avrcp_subevent_value, avrcp_subevent_now_playing_genre_info_get_value(packet), avrcp_subevent_now_playing_genre_info_get_value_len(packet));
722                 printf("AVRCP Controller:     Genre: %s\n", avrcp_subevent_value);
723             }
724             break;
725 
726         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_PLAY_STATUS:
727             printf("AVRCP Controller: Song length %"PRIu32" ms, Song position %"PRIu32" ms, Play status %s\n",
728                 avrcp_subevent_play_status_get_song_length(packet),
729                 avrcp_subevent_play_status_get_song_position(packet),
730                 avrcp_play_status2str(avrcp_subevent_play_status_get_play_status(packet)));
731             break;
732 
733         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_OPERATION_COMPLETE:
734             printf("AVRCP Controller: %s complete\n", avrcp_operation2str(avrcp_subevent_operation_complete_get_operation_id(packet)));
735             break;
736 
737         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_OPERATION_START:
738             printf("AVRCP Controller: %s start\n", avrcp_operation2str(avrcp_subevent_operation_start_get_operation_id(packet)));
739             break;
740 
741         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_TRACK_REACHED_END:
742             printf("AVRCP Controller: Track reached end\n");
743             break;
744 
745         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_PLAYER_APPLICATION_VALUE_RESPONSE:
746             printf("AVRCP Controller: Set Player App Value %s\n", avrcp_ctype2str(avrcp_subevent_player_application_value_response_get_command_type(packet)));
747             break;
748 
749         default:
750             break;
751     }
752 }
753 
754 static void avrcp_volume_changed(uint8_t volume){
755     const btstack_audio_sink_t * audio = btstack_audio_sink_get_instance();
756     if (audio){
757         audio->set_volume(volume);
758     }
759 }
760 
761 static void avrcp_target_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
762     UNUSED(channel);
763     UNUSED(size);
764 
765     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
766     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) != HCI_EVENT_AVRCP_META) return;
767 
768     uint8_t volume;
769     char const * button_state;
770     avrcp_operation_id_t operation_id;
771 
772     switch (packet[2]){
773         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_NOTIFICATION_VOLUME_CHANGED:
774             volume = avrcp_subevent_notification_volume_changed_get_absolute_volume(packet);
775             volume_percentage = volume * 100 / 127;
776             printf("AVRCP Target    : Volume set to %d%% (%d)\n", volume_percentage, volume);
777             avrcp_volume_changed(volume);
778             break;
779 
780         case AVRCP_SUBEVENT_OPERATION:
781             operation_id = avrcp_subevent_operation_get_operation_id(packet);
782             button_state = avrcp_subevent_operation_get_button_pressed(packet) > 0 ? "PRESS" : "RELEASE";
783             switch (operation_id){
784                 case AVRCP_OPERATION_ID_VOLUME_UP:
785                     printf("AVRCP Target    : VOLUME UP (%s)\n", button_state);
786                     break;
787                 case AVRCP_OPERATION_ID_VOLUME_DOWN:
788                     printf("AVRCP Target    : VOLUME DOWN (%s)\n", button_state);
789                     break;
790                 default:
791                     return;
792             }
793             break;
794         default:
795             printf("AVRCP Target    : Event 0x%02x is not parsed\n", packet[2]);
796             break;
797     }
798 }
799 
800 static void hci_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
801     UNUSED(channel);
802     UNUSED(size);
803     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
804     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) == HCI_EVENT_PIN_CODE_REQUEST) {
805         bd_addr_t address;
806         printf("Pin code request - using '0000'\n");
807         hci_event_pin_code_request_get_bd_addr(packet, address);
808         gap_pin_code_response(address, "0000");
809     }
810 }
811 
812 static void a2dp_sink_packet_handler(uint8_t packet_type, uint16_t channel, uint8_t *packet, uint16_t size){
813     UNUSED(channel);
814     UNUSED(size);
815     bd_addr_t address;
816     uint8_t status;
817 
818     uint8_t allocation_method;
819 
820     if (packet_type != HCI_EVENT_PACKET) return;
821     if (hci_event_packet_get_type(packet) != HCI_EVENT_A2DP_META) return;
822 
823     a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection_t * a2dp_conn = &a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection;
824 
825     switch (packet[2]){
826         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_SIGNALING_MEDIA_CODEC_OTHER_CONFIGURATION:
827             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Received non SBC codec - not implemented\n");
828             break;
829         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_SIGNALING_MEDIA_CODEC_SBC_CONFIGURATION:{
830             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Received SBC codec configuration\n");
831             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.reconfigure = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_reconfigure(packet);
832             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.num_channels = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_num_channels(packet);
833             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.sampling_frequency = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_sampling_frequency(packet);
834             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.block_length = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_block_length(packet);
835             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.subbands = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_subbands(packet);
836             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.min_bitpool_value = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_min_bitpool_value(packet);
837             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.max_bitpool_value = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_max_bitpool_value(packet);
838 
839             allocation_method = a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_allocation_method(packet);
840 
841             // Adapt Bluetooth spec definition to SBC Encoder expected input
842             a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.allocation_method = (btstack_sbc_allocation_method_t)(allocation_method - 1);
843 
844             switch (a2dp_subevent_signaling_media_codec_sbc_configuration_get_channel_mode(packet)){
845                 case AVDTP_CHANNEL_MODE_JOINT_STEREO:
846                     a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.channel_mode = SBC_CHANNEL_MODE_JOINT_STEREO;
847                     break;
848                 case AVDTP_CHANNEL_MODE_STEREO:
849                     a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.channel_mode = SBC_CHANNEL_MODE_STEREO;
850                     break;
851                 case AVDTP_CHANNEL_MODE_DUAL_CHANNEL:
852                     a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.channel_mode = SBC_CHANNEL_MODE_DUAL_CHANNEL;
853                     break;
854                 case AVDTP_CHANNEL_MODE_MONO:
855                     a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.channel_mode = SBC_CHANNEL_MODE_MONO;
856                     break;
857                 default:
858                     btstack_assert(false);
859                     break;
860             }
861             dump_sbc_configuration(&a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration);
862             break;
863         }
864 
865         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_STREAM_ESTABLISHED:
866             a2dp_subevent_stream_established_get_bd_addr(packet, a2dp_conn->addr);
867 
868             status = a2dp_subevent_stream_established_get_status(packet);
869             if (status != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
870                 printf("A2DP  Sink      : Streaming connection failed, status 0x%02x\n", status);
871                 break;
872             }
873 
874             a2dp_conn->a2dp_cid = a2dp_subevent_stream_established_get_a2dp_cid(packet);
875             a2dp_conn->stream_state = STREAM_STATE_OPEN;
876 
877             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Streaming connection is established, address %s, cid 0x%02x, local seid %d\n",
878                    bd_addr_to_str(address), a2dp_conn->a2dp_cid, a2dp_conn->a2dp_local_seid);
879 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
880             // use address for outgoing connections
881             memcpy(device_addr, address, 6);
882 #endif
883             break;
884 
885 #ifdef ENABLE_AVDTP_ACCEPTOR_EXPLICIT_START_STREAM_CONFIRMATION
886         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_START_STREAM_REQUESTED:
887             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Explicit Accept to start stream, local_seid %d\n", a2dp_subevent_start_stream_requested_get_local_seid(packet));
888             a2dp_sink_start_stream_accept(a2dp_cid, a2dp_local_seid);
889             break;
890 #endif
891         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_STREAM_STARTED:
892             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Stream started\n");
893             a2dp_conn->stream_state = STREAM_STATE_PLAYING;
894             if (a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration.reconfigure){
895                 media_processing_close();
896             }
897             // prepare media processing
898             media_processing_init(&a2dp_conn->sbc_configuration);
899             // audio stream is started when buffer reaches minimal level
900             break;
901 
902         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_STREAM_SUSPENDED:
903             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Stream paused\n");
904             a2dp_conn->stream_state = STREAM_STATE_PAUSED;
905             media_processing_pause();
906             break;
907 
908         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_STREAM_RELEASED:
909             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Stream released\n");
910             a2dp_conn->stream_state = STREAM_STATE_CLOSED;
911             media_processing_close();
912             break;
913 
914         case A2DP_SUBEVENT_SIGNALING_CONNECTION_RELEASED:
915             printf("A2DP  Sink      : Signaling connection released\n");
916             a2dp_conn->a2dp_cid = 0;
917             media_processing_close();
918             break;
919 
920         default:
921             break;
922     }
923 }
924 
925 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
926 static void show_usage(void){
927     bd_addr_t      iut_address;
928     gap_local_bd_addr(iut_address);
929     printf("\n--- Bluetooth AVDTP Sink/AVRCP Connection Test Console %s ---\n", bd_addr_to_str(iut_address));
930     printf("b      - AVDTP Sink create  connection to addr %s\n", bd_addr_to_str(device_addr));
931     printf("B      - AVDTP Sink disconnect\n");
932     printf("c      - AVRCP create connection to addr %s\n", bd_addr_to_str(device_addr));
933     printf("C      - AVRCP disconnect\n");
934 
935     printf("w - delay report\n");
936 
937     printf("\n--- Bluetooth AVRCP Commands %s ---\n", bd_addr_to_str(iut_address));
938     printf("O - get play status\n");
939     printf("j - get now playing info\n");
940     printf("k - play\n");
941     printf("K - stop\n");
942     printf("L - pause\n");
943     printf("u - start fast forward\n");
944     printf("U - stop  fast forward\n");
945     printf("n - start rewind\n");
946     printf("N - stop rewind\n");
947     printf("i - forward\n");
948     printf("I - backward\n");
949     printf("M - mute\n");
950     printf("r - skip\n");
951     printf("q - query repeat and shuffle mode\n");
952     printf("v - repeat single track\n");
953     printf("x - repeat all tracks\n");
954     printf("X - disable repeat mode\n");
955     printf("z - shuffle all tracks\n");
956     printf("Z - disable shuffle mode\n");
957 
958     printf("a/A - register/deregister TRACK_CHANGED\n");
959     printf("R/P - register/deregister PLAYBACK_POS_CHANGED\n");
960 
961     printf("s/S - send/release long button press REWIND\n");
962 
963     printf("\n--- Volume and Battery Control ---\n");
964     printf("t - volume up   for 10 percent\n");
965     printf("T - volume down for 10 percent\n");
966     printf("V - toggle Battery status from AVRCP_BATTERY_STATUS_NORMAL to AVRCP_BATTERY_STATUS_FULL_CHARGE\n");
967     printf("---\n");
968 }
969 #endif
970 
971 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
972 static void stdin_process(char cmd){
973     uint8_t status = ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS;
974     uint8_t volume;
975     avrcp_battery_status_t old_battery_status;
976 
977     a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint_t *  stream_endpoint  = &a2dp_sink_demo_stream_endpoint;
978     a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection_t *  a2dp_connection  = &a2dp_sink_demo_a2dp_connection;
979     a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection_t * avrcp_connection = &a2dp_sink_demo_avrcp_connection;
980 
981     switch (cmd){
982         case 'b':
983             status = a2dp_sink_establish_stream(device_addr, stream_endpoint->a2dp_local_seid, &a2dp_connection->a2dp_cid);
984             printf(" - Create AVDTP connection to addr %s, and local seid %d, cid 0x%02x.\n",
985                    bd_addr_to_str(device_addr), a2dp_connection->a2dp_local_seid, a2dp_connection->a2dp_cid);
986             break;
987         case 'B':
988             printf(" - AVDTP disconnect from addr %s.\n", bd_addr_to_str(device_addr));
989             a2dp_sink_disconnect(a2dp_connection->a2dp_cid);
990             break;
991         case 'c':
992             printf(" - Create AVRCP connection to addr %s.\n", bd_addr_to_str(device_addr));
993             status = avrcp_connect(device_addr, &avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
994             break;
995         case 'C':
996             printf(" - AVRCP disconnect from addr %s.\n", bd_addr_to_str(device_addr));
997             status = avrcp_disconnect(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
998             break;
999 
1000         case '\n':
1001         case '\r':
1002             break;
1003         case 'w':
1004             printf("Send delay report\n");
1005             avdtp_sink_delay_report(a2dp_connection->a2dp_cid, a2dp_connection->a2dp_local_seid, 100);
1006             break;
1007         // Volume Control
1008         case 't':
1009             volume_percentage = volume_percentage <= 90 ? volume_percentage + 10 : 100;
1010             volume = volume_percentage * 127 / 100;
1011             printf(" - volume up   for 10 percent, %d%% (%d) \n", volume_percentage, volume);
1012             status = avrcp_target_volume_changed(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, volume);
1013             avrcp_volume_changed(volume);
1014             break;
1015         case 'T':
1016             volume_percentage = volume_percentage >= 10 ? volume_percentage - 10 : 0;
1017             volume = volume_percentage * 127 / 100;
1018             printf(" - volume down for 10 percent, %d%% (%d) \n", volume_percentage, volume);
1019             status = avrcp_target_volume_changed(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, volume);
1020             avrcp_volume_changed(volume);
1021             break;
1022         case 'V':
1023             old_battery_status = battery_status;
1024 
1025             if (battery_status < AVRCP_BATTERY_STATUS_FULL_CHARGE){
1026                 battery_status = (avrcp_battery_status_t)((uint8_t) battery_status + 1);
1027             } else {
1028                 battery_status = AVRCP_BATTERY_STATUS_NORMAL;
1029             }
1030             printf(" - toggle battery value, old %d, new %d\n", old_battery_status, battery_status);
1031             status = avrcp_target_battery_status_changed(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, battery_status);
1032             break;
1033         case 'O':
1034             printf(" - get play status\n");
1035             status = avrcp_controller_get_play_status(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1036             break;
1037         case 'j':
1038             printf(" - get now playing info\n");
1039             status = avrcp_controller_get_now_playing_info(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1040             break;
1041         case 'k':
1042             printf(" - play\n");
1043             status = avrcp_controller_play(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1044             break;
1045         case 'K':
1046             printf(" - stop\n");
1047             status = avrcp_controller_stop(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1048             break;
1049         case 'L':
1050             printf(" - pause\n");
1051             status = avrcp_controller_pause(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1052             break;
1053         case 'u':
1054             printf(" - start fast forward\n");
1055             status = avrcp_controller_press_and_hold_fast_forward(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1056             break;
1057         case 'U':
1058             printf(" - stop fast forward\n");
1059             status = avrcp_controller_release_press_and_hold_cmd(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1060             break;
1061         case 'n':
1062             printf(" - start rewind\n");
1063             status = avrcp_controller_press_and_hold_rewind(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1064             break;
1065         case 'N':
1066             printf(" - stop rewind\n");
1067             status = avrcp_controller_release_press_and_hold_cmd(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1068             break;
1069         case 'i':
1070             printf(" - forward\n");
1071             status = avrcp_controller_forward(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1072             break;
1073         case 'I':
1074             printf(" - backward\n");
1075             status = avrcp_controller_backward(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1076             break;
1077         case 'M':
1078             printf(" - mute\n");
1079             status = avrcp_controller_mute(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1080             break;
1081         case 'r':
1082             printf(" - skip\n");
1083             status = avrcp_controller_skip(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1084             break;
1085         case 'q':
1086             printf(" - query repeat and shuffle mode\n");
1087             status = avrcp_controller_query_shuffle_and_repeat_modes(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1088             break;
1089         case 'v':
1090             printf(" - repeat single track\n");
1091             status = avrcp_controller_set_repeat_mode(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_REPEAT_MODE_SINGLE_TRACK);
1092             break;
1093         case 'x':
1094             printf(" - repeat all tracks\n");
1095             status = avrcp_controller_set_repeat_mode(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_REPEAT_MODE_ALL_TRACKS);
1096             break;
1097         case 'X':
1098             printf(" - disable repeat mode\n");
1099             status = avrcp_controller_set_repeat_mode(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_REPEAT_MODE_OFF);
1100             break;
1101         case 'z':
1102             printf(" - shuffle all tracks\n");
1103             status = avrcp_controller_set_shuffle_mode(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_SHUFFLE_MODE_ALL_TRACKS);
1104             break;
1105         case 'Z':
1106             printf(" - disable shuffle mode\n");
1107             status = avrcp_controller_set_shuffle_mode(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_SHUFFLE_MODE_OFF);
1108             break;
1109         case 'a':
1110             printf("AVRCP: enable notification TRACK_CHANGED\n");
1111             avrcp_controller_enable_notification(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_TRACK_CHANGED);
1112             break;
1113         case 'A':
1114             printf("AVRCP: disable notification TRACK_CHANGED\n");
1115             avrcp_controller_disable_notification(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_TRACK_CHANGED);
1116             break;
1117         case 'R':
1118             printf("AVRCP: enable notification PLAYBACK_POS_CHANGED\n");
1119             avrcp_controller_enable_notification(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_PLAYBACK_POS_CHANGED);
1120             break;
1121         case 'P':
1122             printf("AVRCP: disable notification PLAYBACK_POS_CHANGED\n");
1123             avrcp_controller_disable_notification(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_NOTIFICATION_EVENT_PLAYBACK_POS_CHANGED);
1124             break;
1125          case 's':
1126             printf("AVRCP: send long button press REWIND\n");
1127             avrcp_controller_start_press_and_hold_cmd(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid, AVRCP_OPERATION_ID_REWIND);
1128             break;
1129         case 'S':
1130             printf("AVRCP: release long button press REWIND\n");
1131             avrcp_controller_release_press_and_hold_cmd(avrcp_connection->avrcp_cid);
1132             break;
1133         default:
1134             show_usage();
1135             return;
1136     }
1137     if (status != ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS){
1138         printf("Could not perform command, status 0x%02x\n", status);
1139     }
1140 }
1141 #endif
1142 
1143 int btstack_main(int argc, const char * argv[]);
1144 int btstack_main(int argc, const char * argv[]){
1145     UNUSED(argc);
1146     (void)argv;
1147 
1148     a2dp_and_avrcp_setup();
1149 
1150 #ifdef HAVE_BTSTACK_STDIN
1151     // parse human-readable Bluetooth address
1152     sscanf_bd_addr(device_addr_string, device_addr);
1153     btstack_stdin_setup(stdin_process);
1154 #endif
1155 
1156     // turn on!
1157     printf("Starting BTstack ...\n");
1158     hci_power_control(HCI_POWER_ON);
1159     return 0;
1160 }
1161 /* EXAMPLE_END */
1162