xref: /btstack/chipset/atwilc3000/btstack_chipset_atwilc3000.c (revision 1b2596b5303dd8caeea8565532c93cca8dab8cc4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 BlueKitchen GmbH
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of
14  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
15  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  * 4. Any redistribution, use, or modification is done solely for
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18  *    monetary gain.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BLUEKITCHEN GMBH AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MATTHIAS
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26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
27  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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33  * Please inquire about commercial licensing options at
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35  *
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  *  btstack_chipset_atwilc3000.c
40  *
41  *  Adapter to use atwilc3000-based chipsets with BTstack
42  *
43  */
44 
45 #define __BTSTACK_FILE__ "btstack_chipset_atwilc3000.c"
46 
47 #include "btstack_config.h"
48 #include "btstack_chipset_atwilc3000.h"
49 #include "btstack_debug.h"
50 
51 
52 #include <stddef.h>   /* NULL */
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <string.h>   /* memcpy */
55 #include "hci.h"
56 
57 #define HCI_DEFAULT_BAUDRATE 115200
58 
59 // Address to load firmware
60 #define IRAM_START 0x80000000
61 
62 // Larger blocks (e.g. 8192) cause hang
63 #define FIRMWARE_CHUNK_SIZE 4096
64 
65 // works with 200 ms, so use 250 ms to stay on the safe side
66 #define ATWILC3000_RESET_TIME_MS 250
67 
68 // HCI commands used for firmware upload
69 static const uint8_t hci_reset_command[] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x00 };
70 static const uint8_t hci_read_local_version_information_command[] = { 0x01, 0x01, 0x10, 0x00 };
71 static const uint8_t hci_vendor_specific_reset_command[] = { 0x01, 0x55, 0xfc, 0x00 };
72 
73 // prototypes
74 static void atwilc3000_configure_uart(btstack_timer_source_t * ts);
75 static void atwilc3000_done(void);
76 static void atwilc3000_update_uart_params(void);
77 static void atwilc3000_vendor_specific_reset(void);
78 static void atwilc3000_w4_baudrate_update(void);
79 static void atwilc3000_w4_command_complete_read_local_version_information(void);
80 static void atwilc3000_w4_command_complete_reset(void);
81 static void atwilc3000_wait_for_reset_completed(void);
82 static void atwilc3000_write_firmware(void);
83 static void atwilc3000_write_memory(void);
84 
85 // globals
86 static void (*download_complete)(int result);
87 static const btstack_uart_block_t * the_uart_driver;
88 static btstack_timer_source_t reset_timer;
89 
90 static int     download_count;
91 static uint8_t event_buffer[15];
92 static uint8_t command_buffer[12];
93 static const uint8_t * fw_data;
94 static uint32_t        fw_size;
95 static uint32_t        fw_offset;
96 
97 // baudrate for firmware upload
98 static uint32_t        fw_baudrate;
99 
100 // flow control requested
101 static int             fw_flowtcontrol;
102 
103 // flow control active
104 static int             flowcontrol;
105 
106 static void atwilc3000_set_baudrate_command(uint32_t baudrate, uint8_t *hci_cmd_buffer){
107     hci_cmd_buffer[0] = 0x53;
108     hci_cmd_buffer[1] = 0xfc;
109     hci_cmd_buffer[2] = 5;
110     little_endian_store_32(hci_cmd_buffer, 3, baudrate);
111     hci_cmd_buffer[7] = flowcontrol;    // use global state
112 }
113 
114 static void atwilc3000_set_bd_addr_command(bd_addr_t addr, uint8_t *hci_cmd_buffer){
115     hci_cmd_buffer[0] = 0x54;
116     hci_cmd_buffer[1] = 0xFC;
117     hci_cmd_buffer[2] = 0x06;
118     reverse_bd_addr(addr, &hci_cmd_buffer[3]);
119 }
120 
121 static void atwilc3000_send_command(const uint8_t * data, uint16_t len){
122     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, (uint8_t *) &data[1], len - 1);
123     the_uart_driver->send_block(data, len);
124 }
125 
126 static void atwilc3000_log_event(void){
127     int len = event_buffer[2] + 2;
128     hci_dump_packet(HCI_EVENT_PACKET, 1, &event_buffer[1], len);
129 }
130 
131 static void atwilc3000_start(void){
132     // default after power up
133     flowcontrol = 0;
134 
135     // send HCI Reset
136     the_uart_driver->set_block_received(&atwilc3000_w4_command_complete_reset);
137     the_uart_driver->receive_block(&event_buffer[0], 7);
138     atwilc3000_send_command(&hci_reset_command[0], sizeof(hci_reset_command));
139 }
140 
141 static void atwilc3000_w4_command_complete_reset(void){
142     atwilc3000_log_event();
143     // send HCI Read Local Version Information
144     the_uart_driver->receive_block(&event_buffer[0], 15);
145     the_uart_driver->set_block_received(&atwilc3000_w4_command_complete_read_local_version_information);
146     atwilc3000_send_command(&hci_read_local_version_information_command[0], sizeof(hci_read_local_version_information_command));
147 }
148 
149 static void atwilc3000_w4_command_complete_read_local_version_information(void){
150     atwilc3000_log_event();
151     uint8_t firmware_version = event_buffer[7];
152     if (firmware_version != 0xff){
153         log_info("Firmware version 0x%02x already loaded, download complete", firmware_version);
154         download_complete(0);
155         return;
156     }
157     log_info("Running from ROM, start firmware download");
158     if (fw_baudrate){
159         atwilc3000_update_uart_params();
160     } else {
161         atwilc3000_write_memory();
162     }
163 }
164 
165 static void atwilc3000_update_uart_params(void){
166     command_buffer[0] = 1;
167     atwilc3000_set_baudrate_command(fw_baudrate, &command_buffer[1]);
168     the_uart_driver->receive_block(&event_buffer[0], 7);
169     the_uart_driver->set_block_received(&atwilc3000_w4_baudrate_update);
170     atwilc3000_send_command(&command_buffer[0], 9);
171 }
172 
173 static void atwilc3000_w4_baudrate_update(void){
174     atwilc3000_log_event();
175     the_uart_driver->set_baudrate(fw_baudrate);
176     atwilc3000_write_memory();
177 }
178 
179 static void atwilc3000_write_memory(void){
180     atwilc3000_log_event();
181 
182     // done?
183     if (fw_offset >= fw_size){
184         log_info("Firmware upload complete!!!");
185         atwilc3000_vendor_specific_reset();
186         return;
187     }
188 
189     // bytes to write
190     log_info("Write pos %u", fw_offset);
191     uint16_t bytes_to_write = btstack_min((fw_size - fw_offset), FIRMWARE_CHUNK_SIZE);
192     // setup write command
193     command_buffer[0] = 1;
194     command_buffer[1] = 0x52;
195     command_buffer[2] = 0xfc;
196     command_buffer[3] = 8; // NOTE: this is in violation of the Bluetooth Specification, but documented in the Atmel-NNNNN-ATWIL_Linux_Porting_Guide
197     little_endian_store_32(command_buffer, 4, IRAM_START + fw_offset);
198     little_endian_store_32(command_buffer, 8, bytes_to_write);
199 
200     // send write command - only log write command without the firmware blob
201     hci_dump_packet(HCI_COMMAND_DATA_PACKET, 0, (uint8_t *) &command_buffer[1], 12 - 1);
202     the_uart_driver->set_block_sent(&atwilc3000_write_firmware);
203     the_uart_driver->send_block(&command_buffer[0], 12);
204 }
205 
206 static void atwilc3000_write_firmware(void){
207     the_uart_driver->set_block_received(&atwilc3000_write_memory);
208     the_uart_driver->receive_block(&event_buffer[0], 7);
209 
210     uint16_t bytes_to_write = btstack_min((fw_size - fw_offset), FIRMWARE_CHUNK_SIZE);
211 
212     uint32_t offset = fw_offset;
213     fw_offset += bytes_to_write;
214 
215     the_uart_driver->set_block_sent(NULL);
216     the_uart_driver->send_block(&fw_data[offset], bytes_to_write);
217 }
218 
219 static void atwilc3000_vendor_specific_reset(void){
220     log_info("Trigger MCU reboot and wait ");
221     // send HCI Vendor Specific Reset
222     the_uart_driver->set_block_sent(&atwilc3000_wait_for_reset_completed);
223     atwilc3000_send_command(&hci_vendor_specific_reset_command[0], sizeof(hci_vendor_specific_reset_command));
224 }
225 
226 static void atwilc3000_wait_for_reset_completed(void){
227     the_uart_driver->set_block_sent(NULL);
228     btstack_run_loop_set_timer_handler(&reset_timer, &atwilc3000_configure_uart);
229     btstack_run_loop_set_timer(&reset_timer, ATWILC3000_RESET_TIME_MS);
230     btstack_run_loop_add_timer(&reset_timer);
231 }
232 
233 static void atwilc3000_configure_uart(btstack_timer_source_t * ts){
234     // reset baud rate if higher baud rate was requested before
235     if (fw_baudrate){
236         the_uart_driver->set_baudrate(HCI_DEFAULT_BAUDRATE);
237     }
238     // send baudrate command to enable flow control (using current baud rate) if requested and supported
239     if (fw_flowtcontrol && the_uart_driver->set_flowcontrol){
240         log_info("Send baudrate command (%u) to enable flow control", HCI_DEFAULT_BAUDRATE);
241         flowcontrol = 1;
242         command_buffer[0] = 1;
243         atwilc3000_set_baudrate_command(HCI_DEFAULT_BAUDRATE, &command_buffer[1]);
244         the_uart_driver->set_block_received(&atwilc3000_done);
245         the_uart_driver->receive_block(&event_buffer[0], 7);
246         atwilc3000_send_command(&command_buffer[0], 9);
247     } else {
248         atwilc3000_done();
249     }
250 }
251 
252 static void atwilc3000_done(void){
253     atwilc3000_log_event();
254     // enable our flow control
255     if (flowcontrol){
256         the_uart_driver->set_flowcontrol(flowcontrol);
257     }
258     // done
259     download_complete(0);
260 }
261 
262 void btstack_chipset_atwilc3000_download_firmware(const btstack_uart_block_t * uart_driver, uint32_t baudrate, int flowcontrol, const uint8_t * da_fw_data, uint32_t da_fw_size, void (*done)(int result)){
263 
264 	the_uart_driver   = uart_driver;
265     download_complete = done;
266     fw_data = da_fw_data;
267     fw_size = da_fw_size;
268     fw_offset = 0;
269     fw_baudrate = baudrate;
270     fw_flowtcontrol = flowcontrol;
271 
272     int res = the_uart_driver->open();
273     if (res) {
274     	log_error("uart_block init failed %u", res);
275     	download_complete(res);
276         return;
277     }
278 
279     download_count = 0;
280     atwilc3000_start();
281 }
282 
283 static const btstack_chipset_t btstack_chipset_atwilc3000 = {
284     "atwilc3000",
285     NULL, // chipset_init not used
286     NULL, // chipset_next_command not used
287     atwilc3000_set_baudrate_command,
288     atwilc3000_set_bd_addr_command,
289 };
290 
291 // MARK: public API
292 const btstack_chipset_t * btstack_chipset_atwilc3000_instance(void){
293     return &btstack_chipset_atwilc3000;
294 }
295 
296