xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/tink/cc/subtle/encrypt_then_authenticate.h (revision e7b1675dde1b92d52ec075b0a92829627f2c52a5)

// Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifndef TINK_SUBTLE_ENCRYPT_THEN_AUTHENTICATE_H_
#define TINK_SUBTLE_ENCRYPT_THEN_AUTHENTICATE_H_

#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <utility>

#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
#include "tink/aead.h"
#include "tink/mac.h"
#include "tink/subtle/ind_cpa_cipher.h"
#include "tink/util/status.h"
#include "tink/util/statusor.h"

namespace crypto {
namespace tink {
namespace subtle {

// This primitive performs an encrypt-then-Mac operation on plaintext and
// associated data (ad). The Mac is computed over (ad ||
// ciphertext || size of ad). This implementation is based on
// http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-mcgrew-aead-aes-cbc-hmac-sha2-05.
class EncryptThenAuthenticate : public Aead {
 public:
  static crypto::tink::util::StatusOr<std::unique_ptr<Aead>> New(
      std::unique_ptr<IndCpaCipher> ind_cpa_cipher, std::unique_ptr<Mac> mac,
      uint8_t tag_size);

  // Encrypts 'plaintext' with 'associated_data'. The resulting ciphertext
  // allows for checking authenticity and integrity of associated_data (ad), but
  // does not guarantee its secrecy.
  //
  // The plaintext is encrypted with an IndCpaCipher, then MAC is computed over
  // (associated_data || ciphertext || t) where t is associated_data's length
  // in bits represented as 64-bit bigendian unsigned integer. The final
  // ciphertext format is (ind-cpa ciphertext || mac).
  crypto::tink::util::StatusOr<std::string> Encrypt(
      absl::string_view plaintext,
      absl::string_view associated_data) const override;

  crypto::tink::util::StatusOr<std::string> Decrypt(
      absl::string_view ciphertext,
      absl::string_view associated_data) const override;

 private:
  static constexpr int kMinTagSizeInBytes = 10;

  EncryptThenAuthenticate(std::unique_ptr<IndCpaCipher> ind_cpa_cipher,
                          std::unique_ptr<Mac> mac, uint8_t tag_size)
      : ind_cpa_cipher_(std::move(ind_cpa_cipher)),
        mac_(std::move(mac)),
        tag_size_(tag_size) {}

  const std::unique_ptr<IndCpaCipher> ind_cpa_cipher_;
  const std::unique_ptr<Mac> mac_;
  const uint8_t tag_size_;
};

}  // namespace subtle
}  // namespace tink
}  // namespace crypto

#endif  // TINK_SUBTLE_ENCRYPT_THEN_AUTHENTICATE_H_