xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/pdfium/third_party/base/bits.h (revision 3ac0a46f773bac49fa9476ec2b1cf3f8da5ec3a4)
1*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker // found in the LICENSE file.
4*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
5*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker // This file defines some bit utilities.
6*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
7*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker #ifndef THIRD_PARTY_BASE_BITS_H_
8*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker #define THIRD_PARTY_BASE_BITS_H_
9*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
10*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker #include <type_traits>
11*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
12*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker namespace pdfium {
13*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker namespace base {
14*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker namespace bits {
15*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
16*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker // TODO(thestig): When C++20 is required, replace with std::has_single_bit().
17*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker // Returns true iff |value| is a power of 2.
18*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker template <typename T, typename = std::enable_if<std::is_integral<T>::value>>
IsPowerOfTwo(T value)19*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker constexpr inline bool IsPowerOfTwo(T value) {
20*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   // From "Hacker's Delight": Section 2.1 Manipulating Rightmost Bits.
21*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   //
22*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   // Only positive integers with a single bit set are powers of two. If only one
23*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   // bit is set in x (e.g. 0b00000100000000) then |x-1| will have that bit set
24*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   // to zero and all bits to its right set to 1 (e.g. 0b00000011111111). Hence
25*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   // |x & (x-1)| is 0 iff x is a power of two.
26*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker   return value > 0 && (value & (value - 1)) == 0;
27*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker }
28*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
29*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker }  // namespace bits
30*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker }  // namespace base
31*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker }  // namespace pdfium
32*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker 
33*3ac0a46fSAndroid Build Coastguard Worker #endif  // THIRD_PARTY_BASE_BITS_H_
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