1*bf2c3715SXin Li GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE 2*bf2c3715SXin Li Version 3, 29 June 2007 3*bf2c3715SXin Li 4*bf2c3715SXin Li Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> 5*bf2c3715SXin Li Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies 6*bf2c3715SXin Li of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. 7*bf2c3715SXin Li 8*bf2c3715SXin Li Preamble 9*bf2c3715SXin Li 10*bf2c3715SXin Li The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for 11*bf2c3715SXin Lisoftware and other kinds of works. 12*bf2c3715SXin Li 13*bf2c3715SXin Li The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed 14*bf2c3715SXin Lito take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, 15*bf2c3715SXin Lithe GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to 16*bf2c3715SXin Lishare and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free 17*bf2c3715SXin Lisoftware for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the 18*bf2c3715SXin LiGNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to 19*bf2c3715SXin Liany other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to 20*bf2c3715SXin Liyour programs, too. 21*bf2c3715SXin Li 22*bf2c3715SXin Li When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not 23*bf2c3715SXin Liprice. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you 24*bf2c3715SXin Lihave the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for 25*bf2c3715SXin Lithem if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you 26*bf2c3715SXin Liwant it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new 27*bf2c3715SXin Lifree programs, and that you know you can do these things. 28*bf2c3715SXin Li 29*bf2c3715SXin Li To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you 30*bf2c3715SXin Lithese rights or asking you to surrender the rights. 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But this requirement does not apply 325*bf2c3715SXin Liif neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install 326*bf2c3715SXin Limodified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has 327*bf2c3715SXin Libeen installed in ROM). 328*bf2c3715SXin Li 329*bf2c3715SXin Li The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a 330*bf2c3715SXin Lirequirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates 331*bf2c3715SXin Lifor a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for 332*bf2c3715SXin Lithe User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a 333*bf2c3715SXin Linetwork may be denied when the modification itself materially and 334*bf2c3715SXin Liadversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and 335*bf2c3715SXin Liprotocols for communication across the network. 336*bf2c3715SXin Li 337*bf2c3715SXin Li Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided, 338*bf2c3715SXin Liin accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly 339*bf2c3715SXin Lidocumented (and with an implementation available to the public in 340*bf2c3715SXin Lisource code form), and must require no special password or key for 341*bf2c3715SXin Liunpacking, reading or copying. 342*bf2c3715SXin Li 343*bf2c3715SXin Li 7. 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Termination. 408*bf2c3715SXin Li 409*bf2c3715SXin Li You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly 410*bf2c3715SXin Liprovided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or 411*bf2c3715SXin Limodify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under 412*bf2c3715SXin Lithis License (including any patent licenses granted under the third 413*bf2c3715SXin Liparagraph of section 11). 414*bf2c3715SXin Li 415*bf2c3715SXin Li However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your 416*bf2c3715SXin Lilicense from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a) 417*bf2c3715SXin Liprovisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and 418*bf2c3715SXin Lifinally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright 419*bf2c3715SXin Liholder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means 420*bf2c3715SXin Liprior to 60 days after the cessation. 421*bf2c3715SXin Li 422*bf2c3715SXin Li Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is 423*bf2c3715SXin Lireinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the 424*bf2c3715SXin Liviolation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have 425*bf2c3715SXin Lireceived notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that 426*bf2c3715SXin Licopyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after 427*bf2c3715SXin Liyour receipt of the notice. 428*bf2c3715SXin Li 429*bf2c3715SXin Li Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the 430*bf2c3715SXin Lilicenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under 431*bf2c3715SXin Lithis License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently 432*bf2c3715SXin Lireinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same 433*bf2c3715SXin Limaterial under section 10. 434*bf2c3715SXin Li 435*bf2c3715SXin Li 9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies. 436*bf2c3715SXin Li 437*bf2c3715SXin Li You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or 438*bf2c3715SXin Lirun a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work 439*bf2c3715SXin Lioccurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission 440*bf2c3715SXin Lito receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However, 441*bf2c3715SXin Linothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or 442*bf2c3715SXin Limodify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do 443*bf2c3715SXin Linot accept this License. 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The 475*bf2c3715SXin Liwork thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version". 476*bf2c3715SXin Li 477*bf2c3715SXin Li A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims 478*bf2c3715SXin Liowned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or 479*bf2c3715SXin Lihereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted 480*bf2c3715SXin Liby this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version, 481*bf2c3715SXin Libut do not include claims that would be infringed only as a 482*bf2c3715SXin Liconsequence of further modification of the contributor version. For 483*bf2c3715SXin Lipurposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant 484*bf2c3715SXin Lipatent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of 485*bf2c3715SXin Lithis License. 486*bf2c3715SXin Li 487*bf2c3715SXin Li Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free 488*bf2c3715SXin Lipatent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to 489*bf2c3715SXin Limake, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and 490*bf2c3715SXin Lipropagate the contents of its contributor version. 491*bf2c3715SXin Li 492*bf2c3715SXin Li In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express 493*bf2c3715SXin Liagreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent 494*bf2c3715SXin Li(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to 495*bf2c3715SXin Lisue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a 496*bf2c3715SXin Liparty means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a 497*bf2c3715SXin Lipatent against the party. 498*bf2c3715SXin Li 499*bf2c3715SXin Li If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license, 500*bf2c3715SXin Liand the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone 501*bf2c3715SXin Lito copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a 502*bf2c3715SXin Lipublicly available network server or other readily accessible means, 503*bf2c3715SXin Lithen you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so 504*bf2c3715SXin Liavailable, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the 505*bf2c3715SXin Lipatent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner 506*bf2c3715SXin Liconsistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent 507*bf2c3715SXin Lilicense to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have 508*bf2c3715SXin Liactual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the 509*bf2c3715SXin Licovered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work 510*bf2c3715SXin Liin a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that 511*bf2c3715SXin Licountry that you have reason to believe are valid. 512*bf2c3715SXin Li 513*bf2c3715SXin Li If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or 514*bf2c3715SXin Liarrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a 515*bf2c3715SXin Licovered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties 516*bf2c3715SXin Lireceiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify 517*bf2c3715SXin Lior convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license 518*bf2c3715SXin Liyou grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered 519*bf2c3715SXin Liwork and works based on it. 520*bf2c3715SXin Li 521*bf2c3715SXin Li A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within 522*bf2c3715SXin Lithe scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is 523*bf2c3715SXin Liconditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are 524*bf2c3715SXin Lispecifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered 525*bf2c3715SXin Liwork if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is 526*bf2c3715SXin Liin the business of distributing software, under which you make payment 527*bf2c3715SXin Lito the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying 528*bf2c3715SXin Lithe work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the 529*bf2c3715SXin Liparties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory 530*bf2c3715SXin Lipatent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work 531*bf2c3715SXin Liconveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily 532*bf2c3715SXin Lifor and in connection with specific products or compilations that 533*bf2c3715SXin Licontain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement, 534*bf2c3715SXin Lior that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007. 535*bf2c3715SXin Li 536*bf2c3715SXin Li Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting 537*bf2c3715SXin Liany implied license or other defenses to infringement that may 538*bf2c3715SXin Liotherwise be available to you under applicable patent law. 539*bf2c3715SXin Li 540*bf2c3715SXin Li 12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. 541*bf2c3715SXin Li 542*bf2c3715SXin Li If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or 543*bf2c3715SXin Liotherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not 544*bf2c3715SXin Liexcuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a 545*bf2c3715SXin Licovered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this 546*bf2c3715SXin LiLicense and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may 547*bf2c3715SXin Linot convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you 548*bf2c3715SXin Lito collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey 549*bf2c3715SXin Lithe Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this 550*bf2c3715SXin LiLicense would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program. 551*bf2c3715SXin Li 552*bf2c3715SXin Li 13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License. 553*bf2c3715SXin Li 554*bf2c3715SXin Li Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have 555*bf2c3715SXin Lipermission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed 556*bf2c3715SXin Liunder version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single 557*bf2c3715SXin Licombined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this 558*bf2c3715SXin LiLicense will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work, 559*bf2c3715SXin Libut the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License, 560*bf2c3715SXin Lisection 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the 561*bf2c3715SXin Licombination as such. 562*bf2c3715SXin Li 563*bf2c3715SXin Li 14. Revised Versions of this License. 564*bf2c3715SXin Li 565*bf2c3715SXin Li The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of 566*bf2c3715SXin Lithe GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will 567*bf2c3715SXin Libe similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to 568*bf2c3715SXin Liaddress new problems or concerns. 569*bf2c3715SXin Li 570*bf2c3715SXin Li Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the 571*bf2c3715SXin LiProgram specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General 572*bf2c3715SXin LiPublic License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the 573*bf2c3715SXin Lioption of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered 574*bf2c3715SXin Liversion or of any later version published by the Free Software 575*bf2c3715SXin LiFoundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the 576*bf2c3715SXin LiGNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published 577*bf2c3715SXin Liby the Free Software Foundation. 578*bf2c3715SXin Li 579*bf2c3715SXin Li If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future 580*bf2c3715SXin Liversions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's 581*bf2c3715SXin Lipublic statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you 582*bf2c3715SXin Lito choose that version for the Program. 583*bf2c3715SXin Li 584*bf2c3715SXin Li Later license versions may give you additional or different 585*bf2c3715SXin Lipermissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any 586*bf2c3715SXin Liauthor or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a 587*bf2c3715SXin Lilater version. 588*bf2c3715SXin Li 589*bf2c3715SXin Li 15. Disclaimer of Warranty. 590*bf2c3715SXin Li 591*bf2c3715SXin Li THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY 592*bf2c3715SXin LiAPPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT 593*bf2c3715SXin LiHOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY 594*bf2c3715SXin LiOF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 595*bf2c3715SXin LiTHE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 596*bf2c3715SXin LiPURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM 597*bf2c3715SXin LiIS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF 598*bf2c3715SXin LiALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 599*bf2c3715SXin Li 600*bf2c3715SXin Li 16. Limitation of Liability. 601*bf2c3715SXin Li 602*bf2c3715SXin Li IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING 603*bf2c3715SXin LiWILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS 604*bf2c3715SXin LiTHE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY 605*bf2c3715SXin LiGENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE 606*bf2c3715SXin LiUSE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF 607*bf2c3715SXin LiDATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD 608*bf2c3715SXin LiPARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), 609*bf2c3715SXin LiEVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 610*bf2c3715SXin LiSUCH DAMAGES. 611*bf2c3715SXin Li 612*bf2c3715SXin Li 17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16. 613*bf2c3715SXin Li 614*bf2c3715SXin Li If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided 615*bf2c3715SXin Liabove cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms, 616*bf2c3715SXin Lireviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates 617*bf2c3715SXin Lian absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the 618*bf2c3715SXin LiProgram, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a 619*bf2c3715SXin Licopy of the Program in return for a fee. 620*bf2c3715SXin Li 621*bf2c3715SXin Li END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS 622*bf2c3715SXin Li 623*bf2c3715SXin Li How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs 624*bf2c3715SXin Li 625*bf2c3715SXin Li If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest 626*bf2c3715SXin Lipossible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it 627*bf2c3715SXin Lifree software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. 628*bf2c3715SXin Li 629*bf2c3715SXin Li To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest 630*bf2c3715SXin Lito attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively 631*bf2c3715SXin Listate the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least 632*bf2c3715SXin Lithe "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. 633*bf2c3715SXin Li 634*bf2c3715SXin Li <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> 635*bf2c3715SXin Li Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> 636*bf2c3715SXin Li 637*bf2c3715SXin Li This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify 638*bf2c3715SXin Li it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 639*bf2c3715SXin Li the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or 640*bf2c3715SXin Li (at your option) any later version. 641*bf2c3715SXin Li 642*bf2c3715SXin Li This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 643*bf2c3715SXin Li but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 644*bf2c3715SXin Li MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 645*bf2c3715SXin Li GNU General Public License for more details. 646*bf2c3715SXin Li 647*bf2c3715SXin Li You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 648*bf2c3715SXin Li along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 649*bf2c3715SXin Li 650*bf2c3715SXin LiAlso add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. 651*bf2c3715SXin Li 652*bf2c3715SXin Li If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short 653*bf2c3715SXin Linotice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: 654*bf2c3715SXin Li 655*bf2c3715SXin Li <program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> 656*bf2c3715SXin Li This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. 657*bf2c3715SXin Li This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it 658*bf2c3715SXin Li under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. 659*bf2c3715SXin Li 660*bf2c3715SXin LiThe hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate 661*bf2c3715SXin Liparts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands 662*bf2c3715SXin Limight be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". 663*bf2c3715SXin Li 664*bf2c3715SXin Li You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, 665*bf2c3715SXin Liif any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. 666*bf2c3715SXin LiFor more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see 667*bf2c3715SXin Li<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 668*bf2c3715SXin Li 669*bf2c3715SXin Li The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program 670*bf2c3715SXin Liinto proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you 671*bf2c3715SXin Limay consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with 672*bf2c3715SXin Lithe library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General 673*bf2c3715SXin LiPublic License instead of this License. But first, please read 674*bf2c3715SXin Li<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>. 675