xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/e2fsprogs/lib/blkid/getsize.c (revision 6a54128f25917bfc36a8a6e9d722c04a0b4641b6)

/*
 * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o.
 *
 * %Begin-Header%
 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License.
 * %End-Header%
 */

#ifndef _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
#define _LARGEFILE_SOURCE
#endif
#ifndef _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE
#endif

#include "config.h"
#include "blkidP.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
#include <linux/fd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_DISK_H
#include <sys/disk.h>
#endif
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif


#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IO) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE)
#define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96)	/* return device size */
#endif

#if defined(__linux__) && defined(_IOR) && !defined(BLKGETSIZE64)
#define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t)	/* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
#endif

#ifdef APPLE_DARWIN
#define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32
#endif /* APPLE_DARWIN */

static int valid_offset(int fd, blkid_loff_t offset)
{
	char ch;

	if (blkid_llseek(fd, offset, 0) < 0)
		return 0;
	if (read(fd, &ch, 1) < 1)
		return 0;
	return 1;
}

/*
 * Returns the number of bytes in a partition
 */
blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd)
{
	unsigned long long size64 __BLKID_ATTR((unused));
	blkid_loff_t high, low;

#if defined DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT && defined DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE	/* For Apple Darwin */
	unsigned int size;

	if (ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT, &size64) >= 0 &&
	    ioctl(fd, DKIOCGETBLOCKSIZE, &size) >= 0) {
		if (sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long) &&
		    (size64 * size) > 0xFFFFFFFF)
			return 0; /* EFBIG */
		return (blkid_loff_t)size64 * size;
	}
#endif

#ifdef BLKGETSIZE64
	{
		int valid_blkgetsize64 = 1;
#ifdef __linux__
		struct		utsname ut;

		if ((uname(&ut) == 0) &&
		    ((ut.release[0] == '2') && (ut.release[1] == '.') &&
		     (ut.release[2] < '6') && (ut.release[3] == '.')))
			valid_blkgetsize64 = 0;
#endif
		if (valid_blkgetsize64 &&
		    ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size64) >= 0) {
			if (sizeof(blkid_loff_t) < sizeof(unsigned long long) &&
			    (size64 > 0xFFFFFFFF))
				return 0; /* EFBIG */
			return size64;
		}
	}
#endif /* BLKGETSIZE64 */

#ifdef BLKGETSIZE
	{
		unsigned long size;

		if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &size) >= 0)
			return (blkid_loff_t)size << 9;
	}
#endif

/* tested on FreeBSD 6.1-RELEASE i386 */
#ifdef DIOCGMEDIASIZE
	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &size64) >= 0)
		return (off_t)size64;
#endif /* DIOCGMEDIASIZE */

#ifdef FDGETPRM
	{
		struct floppy_struct this_floppy;

		if (ioctl(fd, FDGETPRM, &this_floppy) >= 0)
			return (blkid_loff_t)this_floppy.size << 9;
	}
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H) && defined(DIOCGDINFO)
	{
		int part = -1;
		struct disklabel lab;
		struct partition *pp;
		char ch;
		struct stat st;

		/*
		 * This code works for FreeBSD 4.11 i386, except for the full
		 * device (such as /dev/ad0). It doesn't work properly for
		 * newer FreeBSD though. FreeBSD >= 5.0 should be covered by
		 * the DIOCGMEDIASIZE above however.
		 *
		 * Note that FreeBSD >= 4.0 has disk devices as unbuffered (raw,
		 * character) devices, so we need to check for S_ISCHR, too.
		 */
		if (fstat(fd, &st) >= 0 &&
		    blkidP_is_disk_device(st.st_mode))
			part = st.st_rdev & 7;

		if (part >= 0 && (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) >= 0)) {
			pp = &lab.d_partitions[part];
			if (pp->p_size)
				return pp->p_size << 9;
		}
	}
#endif /* defined(HAVE_SYS_DISKLABEL_H) && defined(DIOCGDINFO) */
	{
#if defined(HAVE_FSTAT64) && !defined(__OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED)
		struct stat64   st;
		if (fstat64(fd, &st) == 0)
#else
		struct stat	st;
		if (fstat(fd, &st) == 0)
#endif
			if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
				return st.st_size;
	}

	/*
	 * OK, we couldn't figure it out by using a specialized ioctl,
	 * which is generally the best way.  So do binary search to
	 * find the size of the partition.
	 */
	low = 0;
	for (high = 1024; valid_offset(fd, high); high *= 2)
		low = high;
	while (low < high - 1) {
		const blkid_loff_t mid = (low + high) / 2;

		if (valid_offset(fd, mid))
			low = mid;
		else
			high = mid;
	}
	return low + 1;
}

#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	long long bytes;
	int	fd;

	if (argc < 2) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n"
			"Determine the size of a device\n", argv[0]);
		return 1;
	}

	if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0)
		perror(argv[0]);

	bytes = blkid_get_dev_size(fd);
	printf("Device %s has %lld 1k blocks.\n", argv[1],
	       (unsigned long long)bytes >> 10);

	return 0;
}
#endif