xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/coreboot/tests/Makefile.common (revision b9411a12aaaa7e1e6a6fb7c5e057f44ee179a49c)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2
3# This file contains common definitions, macros and targets for depthcharge
4# unit-tests and screenshot utility. It requires list of defined variables:
5# - src - source directory
6# - testobj - build directory of tests
7# - objutil - utility programs/libraries output directory
8
9testsrc := $(top)/tests
10
11cmockasrc := 3rdparty/cmocka
12cmockaobj := $(objutil)/cmocka
13coverage_dir := coverage_reports
14
15CMOCKA_LIB := $(cmockaobj)/src/libcmocka.so
16
17CMAKE := cmake
18OBJCOPY ?= objcopy
19OBJDUMP ?= objdump
20
21TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG ?= $(top)/configs/config.emulation_qemu_x86_i440fx
22TEST_DOTCONFIG := $(testobj)/.config
23TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER := $(testobj)/config.src.h
24TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOCONFIG := $(testobj)/auto.conf
25TEST_KCONFIG_DEPENDENCIES := $(testobj)/auto.conf.cmd
26TEST_KCONFIG_SPLITCONFIG := $(testobj)/config/
27TEST_KCONFIG_TRISTATE := $(testobj)/tristate.conf
28
29# Include order should be same as in real build
30TEST_INCLUDES := -include $(src)/include/kconfig.h \
31	-include $(src)/include/rules.h \
32	-include $(src)/commonlib/bsd/include/commonlib/bsd/compiler.h
33
34# Include generic test mock headers, before original ones
35TEST_INCLUDES += -I$(testsrc)/include/mocks -I$(testsrc)/include
36
37TEST_INCLUDES += -I$(src) -I$(src)/include -I$(src)/commonlib/include \
38	-I$(src)/commonlib/bsd/include -I$(src)/arch/x86/include \
39	-I$(top)/3rdparty/vboot/firmware/include
40
41# Path for Kconfig autoheader
42TEST_INCLUDES += -I$(dir $(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER))
43
44# Note: This is intentionally just a subset of the warnings in the toplevel
45# Makefile.mk. We don't need to be as strict with test code, and things like
46# -Wmissing-prototypes just make working with the test framework cumbersome.
47# Only put conservative warnings here that really detect code that's obviously
48# unintentional.
49TEST_CFLAGS += -Wall -Werror -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-inline-asm
50TEST_CFLAGS += -Wno-unknown-warning-option -Wno-source-mgr -Wno-main-return-type
51TEST_CFLAGS += -Wno-array-compare -Wno-packed-not-aligned -Wno-trigraphs
52TEST_CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-but-set-variables
53
54TEST_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-builtin
55
56ifneq ($(filter-out 0,$(DEBUG)),)
57TEST_CFLAGS += -Og -ggdb3
58else
59TEST_CFLAGS += -Os
60endif
61
62TEST_CFLAGS += -D__TEST__ -D__COREBOOT__
63TEST_CFLAGS += -D__TEST_DATA_DIR__=\"$(testsrc)/data\"
64
65ifneq ($(filter-out 0,$(TEST_PRINT)),)
66TEST_CFLAGS += -DTEST_PRINT=1
67endif
68
69TEST_LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections
70
71# Some memlayout symbols don't work with userspace relocation -- disable it.
72TEST_CFLAGS += -fno-pie -fno-pic
73TEST_LDFLAGS += -no-pie
74
75# Extra attributes for unit tests, declared per test
76#   srcs              - sources linked with coreboot libc symbols
77#   syssrcs           - sources linked with system libc, no coreboot includes
78#   cflags            - attribute with additional CFLAGS
79#   config            - Kconfig and defines override (`gcc -D` style)
80#   mocks             - list of symbols to mock
81#   no_test_framework - set to `1` not to link test framework
82#   stage             - name of stage e.g. romstage, bootblock, etc.
83attributes := srcs syssrcs cflags config mocks no_test_framework stage
84
85# Copy attributes of one test to another.
86# $1 - input test name
87# $2 - output test name
88copy-test = $(foreach attr,$(attributes), \
89		$(eval $(strip $(2))-$(attr) := $($(strip $(1))-$(attr))))
90
91# Create actual targets for unit test binaries
92# $1 - test name
93define TEST_CC_template
94
95# Generate custom config.h redefining given config symbols, and declaring mocked
96# functions weak. It is important that the compiler already sees that they are
97# weak (and they aren't just turned weak at a later stage) to prevent certain
98# optimizations that would break if the function gets replaced. (For clang this
99# file needs to be marked `system_header` to prevent it from warning about
100# #pragma weak entries without a matching function declaration, since there's no
101# -Wno-xxx command line option for that.)
102$(1)-config-file := $(testobj)/$(1)/config.h
103$$($(1)-config-file): $(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER)
104	mkdir -p $$(dir $$@)
105	printf '// File generated by tests/Makefile.mk\n// Do not change\n' > $$@
106	printf '#include <%s>\n\n' "$(notdir $(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER))" >> $$@
107	for kv in $$($(1)-config); do \
108		key="`echo $$$$kv | cut -d '=' -f -1`"; \
109		value="`echo $$$$kv | cut -d '=' -f 2-`"; \
110		printf '#undef %s\n' "$$$$key" >> $$@; \
111		printf '#define %s %s\n\n' "$$$$key" "$$$$value" >> $$@; \
112	done
113	printf '#ifdef __clang__\n' >> $$@;
114	printf '#pragma clang system_header\n' >> $$@;
115	printf '#endif\n' >> $$@;
116	printf '#ifdef __TEST_SRCOBJ__\n' >> $$@;
117	for m in $$($(1)-mocks); do \
118		printf '#pragma weak %s\n' "$$$$m" >> $$@; \
119	done
120	printf '#endif\n' >> $$@;
121
122$($(1)-objs): TEST_CFLAGS += -I$$(dir $$($(1)-config-file)) \
123	-D__$$(shell echo $$($(1)-stage) | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]')__ \
124	-D__TEST_NAME__=\"$(subst /,_,$(1))\" \
125
126# Give us a way to distinguish between coreboot source files and test files in code.
127$($(1)-srcobjs): TEST_CFLAGS += -D__TEST_SRCOBJ__
128
129# Add coreboot, vboot, kconfig etc. includes only to non-system libc linked objects
130$(filter-out $($(1)-sysobjs),$($(1)-objs)): TEST_CFLAGS += $(TEST_INCLUDES)
131
132# Compile sources and apply mocking/wrapping of selected symbols.
133# For each listed mock add new symbol with prefix `__real_`,
134# and pointing to the same section:address.
135$($(1)-objs): $(testobj)/$(1)/%.o: $$$$*.c $$($(1)-config-file)
136	mkdir -p $$(dir $$@)
137	$(HOSTCC) $(HOSTCFLAGS) $$(TEST_CFLAGS) $$(TEST_INCLUDES) $($(1)-cflags) -MMD \
138		-MF $$(basename $$@).d -MT $$@ -c $$< -o $$@.orig
139	objcopy_wrap_flags=''; \
140	for sym in $$($(1)-mocks); do \
141		sym_line="$$$$($(OBJDUMP) -t $$@.orig \
142			| grep -E "[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+w\\s+F\\s+.*\\s$$$$sym$$$$")"; \
143		if [ ! -z "$$$$sym_line" ] ; then \
144			addr="$$$$(echo "$$$$sym_line" | awk '{ print $$$$1 }')"; \
145			section="$$$$(echo "$$$$sym_line" | awk '{ print $$$$(NF - 2) }')"; \
146			objcopy_wrap_flags="$$$$objcopy_wrap_flags --add-symbol __real_$$$${sym}=$$$${section}:0x$$$${addr},function,global"; \
147		fi \
148	done ; \
149	$(OBJCOPY) $$@.orig $$$$objcopy_wrap_flags $$@
150
151# Compile system-side sources linked with system libc, without mocking symbols
152# or code-under-test includes.
153$($(1)-sysobjs): $(testobj)/$(1)/%.o: $$$$*.c $$($(1)-config-file)
154	mkdir -p $$(dir $$@)
155	$(HOSTCC) $(HOSTCFLAGS) $$(TEST_CFLAGS) $($(1)-cflags) -MMD \
156		-MF $$(basename $$@).d -MT $$@ -c $$< -o $$@
157
158# Link against Cmocka if not disabled
159ifeq ($(strip $(filter-out 0 n no,$($(1)-no_test_framework))),)
160$($(1)-objs): TEST_CFLAGS += -I$(cmockasrc)/include
161$($(1)-bin): TEST_LDFLAGS += -L$(cmockaobj)/src -lcmocka -Wl,-rpath=$(cmockaobj)/src
162$($(1)-bin): TEST_CFLAGS += -I$(cmockasrc)/include
163$($(1)-bin): $(CMOCKA_LIB)
164endif
165
166$($(1)-bin): $($(1)-objs) $($(1)-sysobjs)
167	$(HOSTCC) $$^ $($(1)-cflags) $$(TEST_LDFLAGS) -o $$@
168
169endef
170
171# Build cmocka
172$(CMOCKA_LIB):
173	echo "*** Building CMOCKA ***"
174	mkdir -p $(cmockaobj)
175	cd $(cmockaobj) && $(CMAKE) $(abspath $(cmockasrc))
176	$(MAKE) -C $(cmockaobj)
177
178# Kconfig targets
179$(TEST_DOTCONFIG):
180	mkdir -p $(dir $@)
181	cp $(TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG) $(TEST_DOTCONFIG)
182
183# Don't override default Kconfig variables, since this will affect all
184# Kconfig targets. Change them only when calling sub-make instead.
185$(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER): TEST_KCONFIG_FLAGS := DOTCONFIG=$(TEST_DOTCONFIG) \
186        KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER=$(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER) \
187        KCONFIG_AUTOCONFIG=$(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOCONFIG) \
188        KCONFIG_DEPENDENCIES=$(TEST_KCONFIG_DEPENDENCIES) \
189        KCONFIG_SPLITCONFIG=$(TEST_KCONFIG_SPLITCONFIG) \
190        KCONFIG_TRISTATE=$(TEST_KCONFIG_TRISTATE) \
191        KBUILD_DEFCONFIG=$(TEST_DEFAULT_CONFIG)
192
193$(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER): $(TEST_DOTCONFIG)
194	mkdir -p $(dir $@)
195	$(MAKE) $(TEST_KCONFIG_FLAGS) olddefconfig
196	$(MAKE) $(TEST_KCONFIG_FLAGS) syncconfig
197
198$(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOCONFIG): $(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER)
199	true
200
201TEST_COMMON_DEPENDENCIES := $(CMOCKA_LIB) $(TEST_KCONFIG_AUTOCONFIG)
202