xref: /XiangShan/src/main/scala/xiangshan/frontend/Frontend.scala (revision ca2f90a69ce970d90edc8b017b309154608dfe8c)
1/***************************************************************************************
2* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
3* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Peng Cheng Laboratory
4*
5* XiangShan is licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
6* You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v2.
7* You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
8*          http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
9*
10* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
11* EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
12* MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13*
14* See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
15***************************************************************************************/
16
17package xiangshan.frontend
18import utils._
19import chisel3._
20import chisel3.util._
21import chipsalliance.rocketchip.config.Parameters
22import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy.{LazyModule, LazyModuleImp}
23import xiangshan._
24import xiangshan.cache._
25import xiangshan.cache.mmu.{TlbRequestIO, TlbPtwIO,TLB}
26import xiangshan.backend.fu.{HasExceptionNO, PMP, PMPChecker, PFEvent}
27
28
29class Frontend()(implicit p: Parameters) extends LazyModule with HasXSParameter{
30
31  val instrUncache  = LazyModule(new InstrUncache())
32  val icache        = LazyModule(new ICache())
33
34  lazy val module = new FrontendImp(this)
35}
36
37
38class FrontendImp (outer: Frontend) extends LazyModuleImp(outer)
39  with HasXSParameter
40  with HasExceptionNO
41{
42  val io = IO(new Bundle() {
43    val fencei = Input(Bool())
44    val ptw = new TlbPtwIO(2)
45    val backend = new FrontendToCtrlIO
46    val sfence = Input(new SfenceBundle)
47    val tlbCsr = Input(new TlbCsrBundle)
48    val csrCtrl = Input(new CustomCSRCtrlIO)
49    val csrUpdate = new DistributedCSRUpdateReq
50    val error  = new L1CacheErrorInfo
51    val frontendInfo = new Bundle {
52      val ibufFull  = Output(Bool())
53      val bpuInfo = new Bundle {
54        val bpRight = Output(UInt(XLEN.W))
55        val bpWrong = Output(UInt(XLEN.W))
56      }
57    }
58  })
59
60  //decouped-frontend modules
61  val bpu     = Module(new Predictor)
62  val ifu     = Module(new NewIFU)
63  val ibuffer =  Module(new Ibuffer)
64  val ftq = Module(new Ftq)
65  //icache
66
67  //PFEvent
68  val pfevent = Module(new PFEvent)
69  val tlbCsr = RegNext(io.tlbCsr)
70  pfevent.io.distribute_csr := io.csrCtrl.distribute_csr
71  // pmp
72  val pmp = Module(new PMP())
73  val pmp_check = VecInit(Seq.fill(2)(Module(new PMPChecker(3, sameCycle = true)).io))
74  pmp.io.distribute_csr := io.csrCtrl.distribute_csr
75  for (i <- pmp_check.indices) {
76    pmp_check(i).env.pmp  := pmp.io.pmp
77    pmp_check(i).env.pma  := pmp.io.pma
78    pmp_check(i).env.mode := tlbCsr.priv.imode
79    pmp_check(i).req <> ifu.io.pmp(i).req
80    ifu.io.pmp(i).resp <> pmp_check(i).resp
81  }
82
83  io.ptw <> TLB(
84    in = Seq(ifu.io.iTLBInter(0), ifu.io.iTLBInter(1)),
85    sfence = io.sfence,
86    csr = tlbCsr,
87    width = 2,
88    shouldBlock = true,
89    itlbParams
90  )
91  //TODO: modules need to be removed
92  val instrUncache = outer.instrUncache.module
93  val icache       = outer.icache.module
94
95  icache.io.fencei := RegNext(io.fencei)
96
97  val needFlush = io.backend.toFtq.stage3Redirect.valid
98
99  //IFU-Ftq
100  ifu.io.ftqInter.fromFtq <> ftq.io.toIfu
101  ftq.io.fromIfu          <> ifu.io.ftqInter.toFtq
102  bpu.io.ftq_to_bpu       <> ftq.io.toBpu
103  ftq.io.fromBpu          <> bpu.io.bpu_to_ftq
104  //IFU-ICache
105  ifu.io.icacheInter.toIMeta    <>      icache.io.metaRead.req
106  ifu.io.icacheInter.fromIMeta  <>      icache.io.metaRead.resp
107  ifu.io.icacheInter.toIData    <>      icache.io.dataRead.req
108  ifu.io.icacheInter.fromIData  <>      icache.io.dataRead.resp
109
110  for(i <- 0 until 2){
111    ifu.io.icacheInter.toMissQueue(i)         <> icache.io.missQueue.req(i)
112    ifu.io.icacheInter.fromMissQueue(i)       <> icache.io.missQueue.resp(i)
113  }
114
115  icache.io.missQueue.flush := ifu.io.ftqInter.fromFtq.redirect.valid || (ifu.io.ftqInter.toFtq.pdWb.valid && ifu.io.ftqInter.toFtq.pdWb.bits.misOffset.valid)
116
117  icache.io.csr.distribute_csr <> io.csrCtrl.distribute_csr
118  icache.io.csr.update <> io.csrUpdate
119
120  //IFU-Ibuffer
121  ifu.io.toIbuffer    <> ibuffer.io.in
122
123  ftq.io.fromBackend <> io.backend.toFtq
124  io.backend.fromFtq <> ftq.io.toBackend
125  io.frontendInfo.bpuInfo <> ftq.io.bpuInfo
126
127  ibuffer.io.flush := needFlush
128  io.backend.cfVec <> ibuffer.io.out
129
130  instrUncache.io.req   <> ifu.io.uncacheInter.toUncache
131  ifu.io.uncacheInter.fromUncache <> instrUncache.io.resp
132  instrUncache.io.flush := icache.io.missQueue.flush
133  io.error <> DontCare
134
135  val frontendBubble = PopCount((0 until DecodeWidth).map(i => io.backend.cfVec(i).ready && !ibuffer.io.out(i).valid))
136  XSPerfAccumulate("FrontendBubble", frontendBubble)
137  io.frontendInfo.ibufFull := RegNext(ibuffer.io.full)
138
139  if(print_perfcounter){
140    val ifu_perf     = ifu.perfEvents.map(_._1).zip(ifu.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events)
141    val ibuffer_perf = ibuffer.perfEvents.map(_._1).zip(ibuffer.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events)
142    val icache_perf  = icache.perfEvents.map(_._1).zip(icache.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events)
143    val ftq_perf     = ftq.perfEvents.map(_._1).zip(ftq.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events)
144    val bpu_perf     = bpu.perfEvents.map(_._1).zip(bpu.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events)
145    val perfEvents = ifu_perf ++ ibuffer_perf ++ icache_perf ++ ftq_perf ++ bpu_perf
146
147    for (((perf_name,perf),i) <- perfEvents.zipWithIndex) {
148      println(s"frontend perf $i: $perf_name")
149    }
150  }
151
152  val hpmEvents = ifu.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events ++ ibuffer.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events ++
153                  icache.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events ++ ftq.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events ++
154                  bpu.perfinfo.perfEvents.perf_events
155  val perf_length = hpmEvents.length
156  val csrevents = pfevent.io.hpmevent.slice(0,8)
157  val perfinfo = IO(new Bundle(){
158    val perfEvents        = Output(new PerfEventsBundle(csrevents.length))
159  })
160  val hpm_frontend = Module(new HPerfmonitor(perf_length,csrevents.length))
161  hpm_frontend.io.hpm_event := csrevents
162  hpm_frontend.io.events_sets.perf_events := hpmEvents
163  perfinfo.perfEvents := RegNext(hpm_frontend.io.events_selected)
164}
165