xref: /XiangShan/src/main/scala/xiangshan/backend/rob/ExceptionGen.scala (revision c01e75b55fbe706c21954429f2ec968cbc61a2cc)

/***************************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
 * Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Peng Cheng Laboratory
 *
 * XiangShan is licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
 * You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v2.
 * You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
 *          http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
 * EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
 ***************************************************************************************/

package xiangshan.backend.rob

import org.chipsalliance.cde.config.Parameters
import chisel3._
import chisel3.util._
import difftest._
import freechips.rocketchip.diplomacy.{LazyModule, LazyModuleImp}
import utility._
import utils._
import xiangshan._
import xiangshan.backend.BackendParams
import xiangshan.backend.Bundles.{DynInst, ExceptionInfo, ExuOutput}
import xiangshan.backend.fu.{FuConfig, FuType}
import xiangshan.frontend.FtqPtr
import xiangshan.mem.{LqPtr, LsqEnqIO, SqPtr}
import xiangshan.backend.Bundles.{DynInst, ExceptionInfo, ExuOutput}
import xiangshan.backend.ctrlblock.{DebugLSIO, DebugLsInfo, LsTopdownInfo}
import xiangshan.backend.fu.vector.Bundles.VType
import xiangshan.backend.rename.SnapshotGenerator

class ExceptionGen(params: BackendParams)(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSModule with HasCircularQueuePtrHelper {
  val io = IO(new Bundle {
    val redirect = Input(Valid(new Redirect))
    val flush = Input(Bool())
    val enq = Vec(RenameWidth, Flipped(ValidIO(new RobExceptionInfo)))
    // csr + load + store + varith + vload + vstore
    val wb = Vec(params.numException, Flipped(ValidIO(new RobExceptionInfo)))
    val out = ValidIO(new RobExceptionInfo)
    val state = ValidIO(new RobExceptionInfo)
  })

  val wbExuParams = params.allExuParams.filter(_.exceptionOut.nonEmpty)

  def getOldest(valid: Seq[Bool], bits: Seq[RobExceptionInfo]): RobExceptionInfo = {
    def getOldest_recursion(valid: Seq[Bool], bits: Seq[RobExceptionInfo]): (Seq[Bool], Seq[RobExceptionInfo]) = {
      assert(valid.length == bits.length)
      if (valid.length == 1) {
        (valid, bits)
      } else if (valid.length == 2) {
        val res = Seq.fill(2)(Wire(ValidIO(chiselTypeOf(bits(0)))))
        for (i <- res.indices) {
          res(i).valid := valid(i)
          res(i).bits := bits(i)
        }
        val oldest = Mux(
          !valid(1) || (valid(0) && (isAfter(bits(1).robIdx, bits(0).robIdx) || ((bits(1).robIdx === bits(0).robIdx) && bits(1).vuopIdx > bits(0).vuopIdx))),
          res(0),
          res(1)
        )
        (Seq(oldest.valid), Seq(oldest.bits))
      } else {
        val left = getOldest_recursion(valid.take(valid.length / 2), bits.take(valid.length / 2))
        val right = getOldest_recursion(valid.drop(valid.length / 2), bits.drop(valid.length / 2))
        getOldest_recursion(left._1 ++ right._1, left._2 ++ right._2)
      }
    }
    getOldest_recursion(valid, bits)._2.head
  }


  val currentValid = RegInit(false.B)
  val current = Reg(new RobExceptionInfo)

  // orR the exceptionVec
  val lastCycleFlush = RegNext(io.flush)
  val enq_s0_valid = VecInit(io.enq.map(e => e.valid && e.bits.has_exception && !lastCycleFlush))
  val enq_s0_bits = WireInit(VecInit(io.enq.map(_.bits)))
  enq_s0_bits zip io.enq foreach { case (sink, source) =>
    sink.flushPipe := source.bits.flushPipe && !source.bits.hasException
  }

  // s0: compare wb in 6 groups
  val csr_wb = io.wb.zip(wbExuParams).filter(_._2.fuConfigs.filter(t => t.isCsr).nonEmpty).map(_._1)
  val load_wb = io.wb.zip(wbExuParams).filter(_._2.fuConfigs.filter(_.fuType == FuType.ldu).nonEmpty).map(_._1)
  val store_wb = io.wb.zip(wbExuParams).filter(_._2.fuConfigs.filter(t => t.isSta || t.fuType == FuType.mou).nonEmpty).map(_._1)
  val varith_wb = io.wb.zip(wbExuParams).filter(_._2.fuConfigs.filter(_.isVecArith).nonEmpty).map(_._1)
  val vls_wb = io.wb.zip(wbExuParams).filter(_._2.fuConfigs.exists(x => FuType.FuTypeOrR(x.fuType, FuType.vecMem))).map(_._1)

  val writebacks = Seq(csr_wb, load_wb, store_wb, varith_wb, vls_wb)
  val in_wb_valids = writebacks.map(_.map(w => w.valid && w.bits.has_exception && !lastCycleFlush))
  val wb_valid = in_wb_valids.zip(writebacks).map { case (valid, wb) =>
    valid.zip(wb.map(_.bits)).map { case (v, bits) => v && !(bits.robIdx.needFlush(io.redirect) || io.flush) }.reduce(_ || _)
  }
  val wb_bits = in_wb_valids.zip(writebacks).map { case (valid, wb) => getOldest(valid, wb.map(_.bits))}

  val s0_out_valid = wb_valid.map(x => RegNext(x))
  val s0_out_bits = wb_bits.zip(wb_valid).map{ case(b, v) => RegEnable(b, v)}

  // s1: compare last six and current flush
  val s1_valid = VecInit(s0_out_valid.zip(s0_out_bits).map{ case (v, b) => v && !(b.robIdx.needFlush(io.redirect) || io.flush) })
  val s1_out_bits = RegEnable(getOldest(s0_out_valid, s0_out_bits), s1_valid.asUInt.orR)
  val s1_out_valid = RegNext(s1_valid.asUInt.orR)

  val enq_s1_valid = RegNext(enq_s0_valid.asUInt.orR && !io.redirect.valid && !io.flush)
  val enq_s1_bits: RobExceptionInfo = RegEnable(ParallelPriorityMux(enq_s0_valid, enq_s0_bits), enq_s0_valid.asUInt.orR && !io.redirect.valid && !io.flush)

  // s2: compare the input exception with the current one
  // priorities:
  // (1) system reset
  // (2) current is valid: flush, remain, merge, update
  // (3) current is not valid: s1 or enq
  val current_flush = current.robIdx.needFlush(io.redirect) || io.flush
  val s1_flush = s1_out_bits.robIdx.needFlush(io.redirect) || io.flush

  val isVecUpdate = s1_out_bits.vstart < current.vstart || !current.vstartEn
  when (currentValid) {
    when (current_flush) {
      currentValid := Mux(s1_flush, false.B, s1_out_valid)
    }
    when (s1_out_valid && !s1_flush) {
      when (isAfter(current.robIdx, s1_out_bits.robIdx)) {
        current := s1_out_bits
        // s1 is older than current and caused by wb, set current.isEnqExcp to false
        current.isEnqExcp := false.B
      }.elsewhen (current.robIdx === s1_out_bits.robIdx) {
        current.exceptionVec := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.exceptionVec, current.exceptionVec)
        current.hasException := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.hasException, current.hasException)
        current.flushPipe := (s1_out_bits.flushPipe || current.flushPipe) && !s1_out_bits.exceptionVec.asUInt.orR
        current.replayInst := s1_out_bits.replayInst || current.replayInst
        current.singleStep := s1_out_bits.singleStep || current.singleStep
        current.trigger   := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.trigger,    current.trigger)
        current.vstart    := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.vstart,     current.vstart)
        current.vstartEn  := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.vstartEn,   current.vstartEn)
        current.isVecLoad := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.isVecLoad,  current.isVecLoad)
        current.isVlm     := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.isVlm,      current.isVlm)
        current.isStrided := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.isStrided,  current.isStrided)
        current.isIndexed := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.isIndexed,  current.isIndexed)
        current.isWhole   := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.isWhole,    current.isWhole)
        current.nf        := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.nf,         current.nf)
        current.vsew      := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.vsew,       current.vsew)
        current.veew      := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.veew,       current.veew)
        current.vlmul     := Mux(isVecUpdate, s1_out_bits.vlmul,      current.vlmul)
        // current has a new exception caused by wb, set current.isEnqExcp to false
        current.isEnqExcp := false.B
      }
    }
  }.elsewhen (s1_out_valid && !s1_flush) {
    currentValid := true.B
    current := s1_out_bits
    current.isEnqExcp := false.B
  }.elsewhen (enq_s1_valid && !(io.redirect.valid || io.flush)) {
    currentValid := true.B
    current := enq_s1_bits
    current.isEnqExcp := true.B
  }

  io.out.valid   := s1_out_valid || enq_s1_valid && enq_s1_bits.can_writeback
  io.out.bits    := Mux(s1_out_valid, s1_out_bits, enq_s1_bits)
  io.state.valid := currentValid
  io.state.bits  := current

}