xref: /XiangShan/src/main/scala/xiangshan/backend/rename/Rename.scala (revision 765e58c6856edd15159bb5c1546de199722f187b)
1/***************************************************************************************
2* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
3* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Peng Cheng Laboratory
4*
5* XiangShan is licensed under Mulan PSL v2.
6* You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v2.
7* You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v2 at:
8*          http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL2
9*
10* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND,
11* EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT,
12* MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13*
14* See the Mulan PSL v2 for more details.
15***************************************************************************************/
16
17package xiangshan.backend.rename
18
19import chipsalliance.rocketchip.config.Parameters
20import chisel3._
21import chisel3.util._
22import utility._
23import utils._
24import xiangshan._
25import xiangshan.backend.Bundles.{DecodedInst, DynInst}
26import xiangshan.backend.decode.{FusionDecodeInfo, ImmUnion, Imm_I, Imm_LUI_LOAD, Imm_U}
27import xiangshan.backend.fu.FuType
28import xiangshan.backend.rename.freelist._
29import xiangshan.backend.rob.RobPtr
30import xiangshan.mem.mdp._
31
32class Rename(implicit p: Parameters) extends XSModule with HasCircularQueuePtrHelper with HasPerfEvents {
33
34  // params alias
35  private val numRegSrc = backendParams.numRegSrc
36  private val numVecRegSrc = backendParams.numVecRegSrc
37  private val numVecRatPorts = numVecRegSrc + 1 // +1 dst
38
39  println(s"[Rename] numRegSrc: $numRegSrc")
40
41  val io = IO(new Bundle() {
42    val redirect = Flipped(ValidIO(new Redirect))
43    val robCommits = Input(new RobCommitIO)
44    // from decode
45    val in = Vec(RenameWidth, Flipped(DecoupledIO(new DecodedInst)))
46    val fusionInfo = Vec(DecodeWidth - 1, Flipped(new FusionDecodeInfo))
47    // ssit read result
48    val ssit = Flipped(Vec(RenameWidth, Output(new SSITEntry)))
49    // waittable read result
50    val waittable = Flipped(Vec(RenameWidth, Output(Bool())))
51    // to rename table
52    val intReadPorts = Vec(RenameWidth, Vec(3, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W))))
53    val fpReadPorts = Vec(RenameWidth, Vec(4, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W))))
54    val vecReadPorts = Vec(RenameWidth, Vec(numVecRatPorts, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W))))
55    val intRenamePorts = Vec(RenameWidth, Output(new RatWritePort))
56    val fpRenamePorts = Vec(RenameWidth, Output(new RatWritePort))
57    val vecRenamePorts = Vec(RenameWidth, Output(new RatWritePort))
58    // from rename table
59    val int_old_pdest = Vec(CommitWidth, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
60    val fp_old_pdest = Vec(CommitWidth, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
61    val vec_old_pdest = Vec(CommitWidth, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
62    val int_need_free = Vec(CommitWidth, Input(Bool()))
63    // to dispatch1
64    val out = Vec(RenameWidth, DecoupledIO(new DynInst))
65    // for snapshots
66    val snpt = Input(new SnapshotPort)
67    // debug arch ports
68    val debug_int_rat = Vec(32, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
69    val debug_vconfig_rat = Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W))
70    val debug_fp_rat = Vec(32, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
71    val debug_vec_rat = Vec(32, Input(UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
72    // perf only
73    val stallReason = new Bundle {
74      val in = Flipped(new StallReasonIO(RenameWidth))
75      val out = new StallReasonIO(RenameWidth)
76    }
77  })
78
79  val compressUnit = Module(new CompressUnit())
80  // create free list and rat
81  val intFreeList = Module(new MEFreeList(IntPhyRegs))
82  val fpFreeList = Module(new StdFreeList(VfPhyRegs - FpLogicRegs - VecLogicRegs))
83
84  intFreeList.io.commit    <> io.robCommits
85  intFreeList.io.debug_rat <> io.debug_int_rat
86  fpFreeList.io.commit     <> io.robCommits
87  fpFreeList.io.debug_rat  <> io.debug_fp_rat
88
89  // decide if given instruction needs allocating a new physical register (CfCtrl: from decode; RobCommitInfo: from rob)
90  // fp and vec share `fpFreeList`
91  def needDestReg[T <: DecodedInst](reg_t: RegType, x: T): Bool = reg_t match {
92    case Reg_I => x.rfWen && x.ldest =/= 0.U
93    case Reg_F => x.fpWen
94    case Reg_V => x.vecWen
95  }
96  def needDestRegCommit[T <: RobCommitInfo](reg_t: RegType, x: T): Bool = {
97    reg_t match {
98      case Reg_I => x.rfWen
99      case Reg_F => x.fpWen
100      case Reg_V => x.vecWen
101    }
102  }
103  def needDestRegWalk[T <: RobCommitInfo](reg_t: RegType, x: T): Bool = {
104    reg_t match {
105      case Reg_I => x.rfWen && x.ldest =/= 0.U
106      case Reg_F => x.fpWen
107      case Reg_V => x.vecWen
108    }
109  }
110
111  // connect [redirect + walk] ports for __float point__ & __integer__ free list
112  Seq(fpFreeList, intFreeList).foreach { case fl =>
113    fl.io.redirect := io.redirect.valid
114    fl.io.walk := io.robCommits.isWalk
115  }
116  // only when both fp and int free list and dispatch1 has enough space can we do allocation
117  // when isWalk, freelist can definitely allocate
118  intFreeList.io.doAllocate := fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && io.out(0).ready || io.robCommits.isWalk
119  fpFreeList.io.doAllocate := intFreeList.io.canAllocate && io.out(0).ready || io.robCommits.isWalk
120
121  //           dispatch1 ready ++ float point free list ready ++ int free list ready      ++ not walk
122  val canOut = io.out(0).ready && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk
123
124  compressUnit.io.in.zip(io.in).foreach{ case(sink, source) =>
125    sink.valid := source.valid
126    sink.bits := source.bits
127  }
128  val needRobFlags = compressUnit.io.out.needRobFlags
129  val instrSizesVec = compressUnit.io.out.instrSizes
130  val compressMasksVec = compressUnit.io.out.masks
131
132  // speculatively assign the instruction with an robIdx
133  val validCount = PopCount(io.in.zip(needRobFlags).map{ case(in, needRobFlag) => in.valid && in.bits.lastUop && needRobFlag}) // number of instructions waiting to enter rob (from decode)
134  val robIdxHead = RegInit(0.U.asTypeOf(new RobPtr))
135  val lastCycleMisprediction = RegNext(io.redirect.valid && !io.redirect.bits.flushItself())
136  val robIdxHeadNext = Mux(io.redirect.valid, io.redirect.bits.robIdx, // redirect: move ptr to given rob index
137         Mux(lastCycleMisprediction, robIdxHead + 1.U, // mis-predict: not flush robIdx itself
138                         Mux(canOut, robIdxHead + validCount, // instructions successfully entered next stage: increase robIdx
139                      /* default */  robIdxHead))) // no instructions passed by this cycle: stick to old value
140  robIdxHead := robIdxHeadNext
141
142  /**
143    * Rename: allocate free physical register and update rename table
144    */
145  val uops = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, new DynInst))
146  uops.foreach( uop => {
147    uop.srcState      := DontCare
148    uop.debugInfo     := DontCare
149    uop.lqIdx         := DontCare
150    uop.sqIdx         := DontCare
151    uop.waitForRobIdx := DontCare
152    uop.singleStep    := DontCare
153    uop.snapshot      := DontCare
154  })
155
156  require(RenameWidth >= CommitWidth)
157  val needVecDest    = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
158  val needFpDest     = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
159  val needIntDest    = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
160  val hasValid = Cat(io.in.map(_.valid)).orR
161
162  val isMove = io.in.map(_.bits.isMove)
163
164  val walkNeedIntDest = WireDefault(VecInit(Seq.fill(RenameWidth)(false.B)))
165  val walkNeedFpDest = WireDefault(VecInit(Seq.fill(RenameWidth)(false.B)))
166  val walkNeedVecDest = WireDefault(VecInit(Seq.fill(RenameWidth)(false.B)))
167  val walkIsMove = WireDefault(VecInit(Seq.fill(RenameWidth)(false.B)))
168
169  val intSpecWen = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
170  val fpSpecWen  = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
171  val vecSpecWen = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, Bool()))
172
173  val walkIntSpecWen = WireDefault(VecInit(Seq.fill(RenameWidth)(false.B)))
174
175  val walkPdest = Wire(Vec(RenameWidth, UInt(PhyRegIdxWidth.W)))
176
177  // uop calculation
178  for (i <- 0 until RenameWidth) {
179    for ((name, data) <- uops(i).elements) {
180      if (io.in(i).bits.elements.contains(name)) {
181        data := io.in(i).bits.elements(name)
182      }
183    }
184
185    // update cf according to ssit result
186    uops(i).storeSetHit := io.ssit(i).valid
187    uops(i).loadWaitStrict := io.ssit(i).strict && io.ssit(i).valid
188    uops(i).ssid := io.ssit(i).ssid
189
190    // update cf according to waittable result
191    uops(i).loadWaitBit := io.waittable(i)
192
193    uops(i).replayInst := false.B // set by IQ or MemQ
194    // alloc a new phy reg, fp and vec share the `fpFreeList`
195    needVecDest   (i) := io.in(i).valid && needDestReg(Reg_V,       io.in(i).bits)
196    needFpDest    (i) := io.in(i).valid && needDestReg(Reg_F,       io.in(i).bits)
197    needIntDest   (i) := io.in(i).valid && needDestReg(Reg_I,       io.in(i).bits)
198    if (i < CommitWidth) {
199      walkNeedIntDest(i) := io.robCommits.walkValid(i) && needDestRegWalk(Reg_I, io.robCommits.info(i))
200      walkNeedFpDest(i) := io.robCommits.walkValid(i) && needDestRegWalk(Reg_F, io.robCommits.info(i))
201      walkNeedVecDest(i) := io.robCommits.walkValid(i) && needDestRegWalk(Reg_V, io.robCommits.info(i))
202      walkIsMove(i) := io.robCommits.info(i).isMove
203    }
204    fpFreeList.io.allocateReq(i) := needFpDest(i) || needVecDest(i)
205    fpFreeList.io.walkReq(i) := walkNeedFpDest(i) || walkNeedVecDest(i)
206    intFreeList.io.allocateReq(i) := needIntDest(i) && !isMove(i)
207    intFreeList.io.walkReq(i) := walkNeedIntDest(i) && !walkIsMove(i)
208
209    // no valid instruction from decode stage || all resources (dispatch1 + both free lists) ready
210    io.in(i).ready := !hasValid || canOut
211
212    uops(i).robIdx := robIdxHead + PopCount(io.in.zip(needRobFlags).take(i).map{ case(in, needRobFlag) => in.valid && in.bits.lastUop && needRobFlag})
213    uops(i).instrSize := instrSizesVec(i)
214    when(isMove(i)) {
215      uops(i).numUops := 0.U
216    }
217    if (i > 0) {
218      when(!needRobFlags(i - 1)) {
219        uops(i).firstUop := false.B
220        uops(i).ftqPtr := uops(i - 1).ftqPtr
221        uops(i).ftqOffset := uops(i - 1).ftqOffset
222        uops(i).numUops := instrSizesVec(i) - PopCount(compressMasksVec(i) & Cat(isMove.reverse))
223      }
224    }
225    when(!needRobFlags(i)) {
226      uops(i).lastUop := false.B
227      uops(i).numUops := instrSizesVec(i) - PopCount(compressMasksVec(i) & Cat(isMove.reverse))
228    }
229
230    uops(i).psrc(0) := Mux1H(uops(i).srcType(0), Seq(io.intReadPorts(i)(0), io.fpReadPorts(i)(0), io.vecReadPorts(i)(0)))
231    uops(i).psrc(1) := Mux1H(uops(i).srcType(1), Seq(io.intReadPorts(i)(1), io.fpReadPorts(i)(1), io.vecReadPorts(i)(1)))
232    uops(i).psrc(2) := Mux1H(uops(i).srcType(2)(2, 1), Seq(io.fpReadPorts(i)(2), io.vecReadPorts(i)(2)))
233    uops(i).psrc(3) := io.vecReadPorts(i)(3)
234    uops(i).psrc(4) := io.vecReadPorts(i)(4) // Todo: vl read port
235
236    // int psrc2 should be bypassed from next instruction if it is fused
237    if (i < RenameWidth - 1) {
238      when (io.fusionInfo(i).rs2FromRs2 || io.fusionInfo(i).rs2FromRs1) {
239        uops(i).psrc(1) := Mux(io.fusionInfo(i).rs2FromRs2, io.intReadPorts(i + 1)(1), io.intReadPorts(i + 1)(0))
240      }.elsewhen(io.fusionInfo(i).rs2FromZero) {
241        uops(i).psrc(1) := 0.U
242      }
243    }
244    uops(i).psrc(2) := io.fpReadPorts(i)(2)
245    // Todo
246    // uops(i).old_pdest := Mux(uops(i).ctrl.rfWen, io.intReadPorts(i).last, io.fpReadPorts(i).last)
247    uops(i).eliminatedMove := isMove(i)
248
249    // update pdest
250    uops(i).pdest := MuxCase(0.U, Seq(
251      needIntDest(i)                    -> intFreeList.io.allocatePhyReg(i),
252      (needFpDest(i) || needVecDest(i)) -> fpFreeList.io.allocatePhyReg(i),
253    ))
254
255    // Assign performance counters
256    uops(i).debugInfo.renameTime := GTimer()
257
258    io.out(i).valid := io.in(i).valid && intFreeList.io.canAllocate && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk
259    io.out(i).bits := uops(i)
260    // Todo: move these shit in decode stage
261    // dirty code for fence. The lsrc is passed by imm.
262    when (io.out(i).bits.fuType === FuType.fence.U) {
263      io.out(i).bits.imm := Cat(io.in(i).bits.lsrc(1), io.in(i).bits.lsrc(0))
264    }
265
266    // dirty code for SoftPrefetch (prefetch.r/prefetch.w)
267//    when (io.in(i).bits.isSoftPrefetch) {
268//      io.out(i).bits.fuType := FuType.ldu.U
269//      io.out(i).bits.fuOpType := Mux(io.in(i).bits.lsrc(1) === 1.U, LSUOpType.prefetch_r, LSUOpType.prefetch_w)
270//      io.out(i).bits.selImm := SelImm.IMM_S
271//      io.out(i).bits.imm := Cat(io.in(i).bits.imm(io.in(i).bits.imm.getWidth - 1, 5), 0.U(5.W))
272//    }
273
274    // dirty code for lui+addi(w) fusion
275    if (i < RenameWidth - 1) {
276      val fused_lui32 = io.in(i).bits.selImm === SelImm.IMM_LUI32 && io.in(i).bits.fuType === FuType.alu.U
277      when (fused_lui32) {
278        val lui_imm = io.in(i).bits.imm(19, 0)
279        val add_imm = io.in(i + 1).bits.imm(11, 0)
280        io.out(i).bits.imm := Imm_LUI_LOAD().immFromLuiLoad(lui_imm, add_imm)
281        val lsrcWidth = uops(i).lsrc.head.getWidth
282        val lui_imm_in_imm = ImmUnion.maxLen - Imm_I().len
283        val left_lui_imm = Imm_U().len - lui_imm_in_imm
284        require(2 * lsrcWidth >= left_lui_imm, "cannot fused lui and addi(w) with lsrc")
285        io.out(i).bits.lsrc(0) := lui_imm(lui_imm_in_imm + lsrcWidth - 1, lui_imm_in_imm)
286        io.out(i).bits.lsrc(1) := lui_imm(lui_imm.getWidth - 1, lui_imm_in_imm + lsrcWidth)
287      }
288    }
289
290    // write speculative rename table
291    // we update rat later inside commit code
292    intSpecWen(i) := needIntDest(i) && intFreeList.io.canAllocate && intFreeList.io.doAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk && !io.redirect.valid
293    fpSpecWen(i) := needFpDest(i) && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && fpFreeList.io.doAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk && !io.redirect.valid
294    vecSpecWen(i) := needVecDest(i) && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && fpFreeList.io.doAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk && !io.redirect.valid
295
296    if (i < CommitWidth) {
297      walkIntSpecWen(i) := walkNeedIntDest(i) && !io.redirect.valid
298      walkPdest(i) := io.robCommits.info(i).pdest
299    } else {
300      walkPdest(i) := io.out(i).bits.pdest
301    }
302  }
303
304  /**
305    * How to set psrc:
306    * - bypass the pdest to psrc if previous instructions write to the same ldest as lsrc
307    * - default: psrc from RAT
308    * How to set pdest:
309    * - Mux(isMove, psrc, pdest_from_freelist).
310    *
311    * The critical path of rename lies here:
312    * When move elimination is enabled, we need to update the rat with psrc.
313    * However, psrc maybe comes from previous instructions' pdest, which comes from freelist.
314    *
315    * If we expand these logic for pdest(N):
316    * pdest(N) = Mux(isMove(N), psrc(N), freelist_out(N))
317    *          = Mux(isMove(N), Mux(bypass(N, N - 1), pdest(N - 1),
318    *                           Mux(bypass(N, N - 2), pdest(N - 2),
319    *                           ...
320    *                           Mux(bypass(N, 0),     pdest(0),
321    *                                                 rat_out(N))...)),
322    *                           freelist_out(N))
323    */
324  // a simple functional model for now
325  io.out(0).bits.pdest := Mux(isMove(0), uops(0).psrc.head, uops(0).pdest)
326
327  // psrc(n) + pdest(1)
328  val bypassCond: Vec[MixedVec[UInt]] = Wire(Vec(numRegSrc + 1, MixedVec(List.tabulate(RenameWidth-1)(i => UInt((i+1).W)))))
329  require(io.in(0).bits.srcType.size == io.in(0).bits.numSrc)
330  private val pdestLoc = io.in.head.bits.srcType.size // 2 vector src: v0, vl&vtype
331  println(s"[Rename] idx of pdest in bypassCond $pdestLoc")
332  for (i <- 1 until RenameWidth) {
333    val vecCond = io.in(i).bits.srcType.map(_ === SrcType.vp) :+ needVecDest(i)
334    val fpCond  = io.in(i).bits.srcType.map(_ === SrcType.fp) :+ needFpDest(i)
335    val intCond = io.in(i).bits.srcType.map(_ === SrcType.xp) :+ needIntDest(i)
336    val target = io.in(i).bits.lsrc :+ io.in(i).bits.ldest
337    for (((((cond1, cond2), cond3), t), j) <- vecCond.zip(fpCond).zip(intCond).zip(target).zipWithIndex) {
338      val destToSrc = io.in.take(i).zipWithIndex.map { case (in, j) =>
339        val indexMatch = in.bits.ldest === t
340        val writeMatch =  cond3 && needIntDest(j) || cond2 && needFpDest(j) || cond1 && needVecDest(j)
341        indexMatch && writeMatch
342      }
343      bypassCond(j)(i - 1) := VecInit(destToSrc).asUInt
344    }
345    io.out(i).bits.psrc(0) := io.out.take(i).map(_.bits.pdest).zip(bypassCond(0)(i-1).asBools).foldLeft(uops(i).psrc(0)) {
346      (z, next) => Mux(next._2, next._1, z)
347    }
348    io.out(i).bits.psrc(1) := io.out.take(i).map(_.bits.pdest).zip(bypassCond(1)(i-1).asBools).foldLeft(uops(i).psrc(1)) {
349      (z, next) => Mux(next._2, next._1, z)
350    }
351    io.out(i).bits.psrc(2) := io.out.take(i).map(_.bits.pdest).zip(bypassCond(2)(i-1).asBools).foldLeft(uops(i).psrc(2)) {
352      (z, next) => Mux(next._2, next._1, z)
353    }
354    io.out(i).bits.psrc(3) := io.out.take(i).map(_.bits.pdest).zip(bypassCond(3)(i-1).asBools).foldLeft(uops(i).psrc(3)) {
355      (z, next) => Mux(next._2, next._1, z)
356    }
357    io.out(i).bits.psrc(4) := io.out.take(i).map(_.bits.pdest).zip(bypassCond(4)(i-1).asBools).foldLeft(uops(i).psrc(4)) {
358      (z, next) => Mux(next._2, next._1, z)
359    }
360    io.out(i).bits.pdest := Mux(isMove(i), io.out(i).bits.psrc(0), uops(i).pdest)
361
362    // Todo: better implementation for fields reuse
363    // For fused-lui-load, load.src(0) is replaced by the imm.
364    val last_is_lui = io.in(i - 1).bits.selImm === SelImm.IMM_U && io.in(i - 1).bits.srcType(0) =/= SrcType.pc
365    val this_is_load = io.in(i).bits.fuType === FuType.ldu.U
366    val lui_to_load = io.in(i - 1).valid && io.in(i - 1).bits.ldest === io.in(i).bits.lsrc(0)
367    val fused_lui_load = last_is_lui && this_is_load && lui_to_load && false.B // Todo: enable it
368    when (fused_lui_load) {
369      // The first LOAD operand (base address) is replaced by LUI-imm and stored in {psrc, imm}
370      val lui_imm = io.in(i - 1).bits.imm(19, 0)
371      val ld_imm = io.in(i).bits.imm
372      io.out(i).bits.srcType(0) := SrcType.imm
373      io.out(i).bits.imm := Imm_LUI_LOAD().immFromLuiLoad(lui_imm, ld_imm)
374      val psrcWidth = uops(i).psrc.head.getWidth
375      val lui_imm_in_imm = 20/*Todo: uops(i).imm.getWidth*/ - Imm_I().len
376      val left_lui_imm = Imm_U().len - lui_imm_in_imm
377      require(2 * psrcWidth >= left_lui_imm, "cannot fused lui and load with psrc")
378      io.out(i).bits.psrc(0) := lui_imm(lui_imm_in_imm + psrcWidth - 1, lui_imm_in_imm)
379      io.out(i).bits.psrc(1) := lui_imm(lui_imm.getWidth - 1, lui_imm_in_imm + psrcWidth)
380    }
381
382  }
383
384  val hasCFI = VecInit(io.in.map(in => (!in.bits.preDecodeInfo.notCFI || FuType.isJump(in.bits.fuType)) && in.fire)).asUInt.orR
385  val snapshotCtr = RegInit((4 * CommitWidth).U)
386  val allowSnpt = if (EnableRenameSnapshot) !snapshotCtr.orR else false.B
387  io.out.head.bits.snapshot := hasCFI && allowSnpt
388  when(io.out.head.fire && io.out.head.bits.snapshot) {
389    snapshotCtr := (4 * CommitWidth).U - PopCount(io.out.map(_.fire))
390  }.elsewhen(io.out.head.fire) {
391    snapshotCtr := Mux(snapshotCtr < PopCount(io.out.map(_.fire)), 0.U, snapshotCtr - PopCount(io.out.map(_.fire)))
392  }
393
394  intFreeList.io.snpt := io.snpt
395  fpFreeList.io.snpt := io.snpt
396  intFreeList.io.snpt.snptEnq := io.out.head.fire && io.out.head.bits.snapshot
397  fpFreeList.io.snpt.snptEnq := io.out.head.fire && io.out.head.bits.snapshot
398
399  /**
400    * Instructions commit: update freelist and rename table
401    */
402  for (i <- 0 until CommitWidth) {
403    val commitValid = io.robCommits.isCommit && io.robCommits.commitValid(i)
404    val walkValid = io.robCommits.isWalk && io.robCommits.walkValid(i)
405
406    // I. RAT Update
407    // When redirect happens (mis-prediction), don't update the rename table
408    io.intRenamePorts(i).wen  := intSpecWen(i)
409    io.intRenamePorts(i).addr := uops(i).ldest
410    io.intRenamePorts(i).data := io.out(i).bits.pdest
411
412    io.fpRenamePorts(i).wen  := fpSpecWen(i)
413    io.fpRenamePorts(i).addr := uops(i).ldest
414    io.fpRenamePorts(i).data := fpFreeList.io.allocatePhyReg(i)
415
416    io.vecRenamePorts(i).wen := vecSpecWen(i)
417    io.vecRenamePorts(i).addr := uops(i).ldest
418    io.vecRenamePorts(i).data := fpFreeList.io.allocatePhyReg(i)
419
420    // II. Free List Update
421    intFreeList.io.freeReq(i) := io.int_need_free(i)
422    intFreeList.io.freePhyReg(i) := RegNext(io.int_old_pdest(i))
423    fpFreeList.io.freeReq(i)  := RegNext(commitValid && (needDestRegCommit(Reg_F, io.robCommits.info(i)) || needDestRegCommit(Reg_V, io.robCommits.info(i))))
424    fpFreeList.io.freePhyReg(i) := Mux(RegNext(needDestRegCommit(Reg_F, io.robCommits.info(i))), io.fp_old_pdest(i), io.vec_old_pdest(i))
425  }
426
427  /*
428  Debug and performance counters
429   */
430  def printRenameInfo(in: DecoupledIO[DecodedInst], out: DecoupledIO[DynInst]) = {
431    XSInfo(out.fire, p"pc:${Hexadecimal(in.bits.pc)} in(${in.valid},${in.ready}) " +
432      p"lsrc(0):${in.bits.lsrc(0)} -> psrc(0):${out.bits.psrc(0)} " +
433      p"lsrc(1):${in.bits.lsrc(1)} -> psrc(1):${out.bits.psrc(1)} " +
434      p"lsrc(2):${in.bits.lsrc(2)} -> psrc(2):${out.bits.psrc(2)} " +
435      p"ldest:${in.bits.ldest} -> pdest:${out.bits.pdest}\n"
436    )
437  }
438
439  for ((x,y) <- io.in.zip(io.out)) {
440    printRenameInfo(x, y)
441  }
442
443  val debugRedirect = RegEnable(io.redirect.bits, io.redirect.valid)
444  // bad speculation
445  val recStall = io.redirect.valid || io.robCommits.isWalk
446  val ctrlRecStall = Mux(io.redirect.valid, io.redirect.bits.debugIsCtrl, io.robCommits.isWalk && debugRedirect.debugIsCtrl)
447  val mvioRecStall = Mux(io.redirect.valid, io.redirect.bits.debugIsMemVio, io.robCommits.isWalk && debugRedirect.debugIsMemVio)
448  val otherRecStall = recStall && !(ctrlRecStall || mvioRecStall)
449  XSPerfAccumulate("recovery_stall", recStall)
450  XSPerfAccumulate("control_recovery_stall", ctrlRecStall)
451  XSPerfAccumulate("mem_violation_recovery_stall", mvioRecStall)
452  XSPerfAccumulate("other_recovery_stall", otherRecStall)
453  // freelist stall
454  val notRecStall = !io.out.head.valid && !recStall
455  val intFlStall = notRecStall && hasValid && !intFreeList.io.canAllocate
456  val fpFlStall = notRecStall && hasValid && !fpFreeList.io.canAllocate
457  // other stall
458  val otherStall = notRecStall && !intFlStall && !fpFlStall
459
460  io.stallReason.in.backReason.valid := io.stallReason.out.backReason.valid || !io.in.head.ready
461  io.stallReason.in.backReason.bits := Mux(io.stallReason.out.backReason.valid, io.stallReason.out.backReason.bits,
462    MuxCase(TopDownCounters.OtherCoreStall.id.U, Seq(
463      ctrlRecStall  -> TopDownCounters.ControlRecoveryStall.id.U,
464      mvioRecStall  -> TopDownCounters.MemVioRecoveryStall.id.U,
465      otherRecStall -> TopDownCounters.OtherRecoveryStall.id.U,
466      intFlStall    -> TopDownCounters.IntFlStall.id.U,
467      fpFlStall     -> TopDownCounters.FpFlStall.id.U
468    )
469  ))
470  io.stallReason.out.reason.zip(io.stallReason.in.reason).zip(io.in.map(_.valid)).foreach { case ((out, in), valid) =>
471    out := Mux(io.stallReason.in.backReason.valid,
472               io.stallReason.in.backReason.bits,
473               Mux(valid, TopDownCounters.NoStall.id.U, in))
474  }
475
476  XSDebug(io.robCommits.isWalk, p"Walk Recovery Enabled\n")
477  XSDebug(io.robCommits.isWalk, p"validVec:${Binary(io.robCommits.walkValid.asUInt)}\n")
478  for (i <- 0 until CommitWidth) {
479    val info = io.robCommits.info(i)
480    XSDebug(io.robCommits.isWalk && io.robCommits.walkValid(i), p"[#$i walk info] pc:${Hexadecimal(info.pc)} " +
481      p"ldest:${info.ldest} rfWen:${info.rfWen} fpWen:${info.fpWen} vecWen:${info.vecWen}")
482  }
483
484  XSDebug(p"inValidVec: ${Binary(Cat(io.in.map(_.valid)))}\n")
485
486  XSPerfAccumulate("in", Mux(RegNext(io.in(0).ready), PopCount(io.in.map(_.valid)), 0.U))
487  XSPerfAccumulate("utilization", PopCount(io.in.map(_.valid)))
488  XSPerfAccumulate("waitInstr", PopCount((0 until RenameWidth).map(i => io.in(i).valid && !io.in(i).ready)))
489  XSPerfAccumulate("stall_cycle_dispatch", hasValid && !io.out(0).ready && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk)
490  XSPerfAccumulate("stall_cycle_fp", hasValid && io.out(0).ready && !fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk)
491  XSPerfAccumulate("stall_cycle_int", hasValid && io.out(0).ready && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && !intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk)
492  XSPerfAccumulate("stall_cycle_walk", hasValid && io.out(0).ready && fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && intFreeList.io.canAllocate && io.robCommits.isWalk)
493
494  XSPerfHistogram("slots_fire", PopCount(io.out.map(_.fire)), true.B, 0, RenameWidth+1, 1)
495  // Explaination: when out(0) not fire, PopCount(valid) is not meaningfull
496  XSPerfHistogram("slots_valid_pure", PopCount(io.in.map(_.valid)), io.out(0).fire, 0, RenameWidth+1, 1)
497  XSPerfHistogram("slots_valid_rough", PopCount(io.in.map(_.valid)), true.B, 0, RenameWidth+1, 1)
498
499  XSPerfAccumulate("move_instr_count", PopCount(io.out.map(out => out.fire && out.bits.isMove)))
500  val is_fused_lui_load = io.out.map(o => o.fire && o.bits.fuType === FuType.ldu.U && o.bits.srcType(0) === SrcType.imm)
501  XSPerfAccumulate("fused_lui_load_instr_count", PopCount(is_fused_lui_load))
502
503
504  val renamePerf = Seq(
505    ("rename_in                  ", PopCount(io.in.map(_.valid & io.in(0).ready ))                                                               ),
506    ("rename_waitinstr           ", PopCount((0 until RenameWidth).map(i => io.in(i).valid && !io.in(i).ready))                                  ),
507    ("rename_stall_cycle_dispatch", hasValid && !io.out(0).ready &&  fpFreeList.io.canAllocate &&  intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk),
508    ("rename_stall_cycle_fp      ", hasValid &&  io.out(0).ready && !fpFreeList.io.canAllocate &&  intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk),
509    ("rename_stall_cycle_int     ", hasValid &&  io.out(0).ready &&  fpFreeList.io.canAllocate && !intFreeList.io.canAllocate && !io.robCommits.isWalk),
510    ("rename_stall_cycle_walk    ", hasValid &&  io.out(0).ready &&  fpFreeList.io.canAllocate &&  intFreeList.io.canAllocate &&  io.robCommits.isWalk)
511  )
512  val intFlPerf = intFreeList.getPerfEvents
513  val fpFlPerf = fpFreeList.getPerfEvents
514  val perfEvents = renamePerf ++ intFlPerf ++ fpFlPerf
515  generatePerfEvent()
516}
517