1 use std::net::Shutdown;
2 use std::os::fd::{AsFd, AsRawFd, BorrowedFd, FromRawFd, IntoRawFd, OwnedFd, RawFd};
3 use std::os::unix::net::{self, SocketAddr};
4 use std::path::Path;
5 use std::{fmt, io};
6 
7 use crate::io_source::IoSource;
8 use crate::{event, sys, Interest, Registry, Token};
9 
10 /// A Unix datagram socket.
11 pub struct UnixDatagram {
12     inner: IoSource<net::UnixDatagram>,
13 }
14 
15 impl UnixDatagram {
16     /// Creates a Unix datagram socket bound to the given path.
bind<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> io::Result<UnixDatagram>17     pub fn bind<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> io::Result<UnixDatagram> {
18         let addr = SocketAddr::from_pathname(path)?;
19         UnixDatagram::bind_addr(&addr)
20     }
21 
22     /// Creates a new `UnixDatagram` bound to the specified socket `address`.
bind_addr(address: &SocketAddr) -> io::Result<UnixDatagram>23     pub fn bind_addr(address: &SocketAddr) -> io::Result<UnixDatagram> {
24         sys::uds::datagram::bind_addr(address).map(UnixDatagram::from_std)
25     }
26 
27     /// Creates a new `UnixDatagram` from a standard `net::UnixDatagram`.
28     ///
29     /// This function is intended to be used to wrap a Unix datagram from the
30     /// standard library in the Mio equivalent. The conversion assumes nothing
31     /// about the underlying datagram; it is left up to the user to set it in
32     /// non-blocking mode.
from_std(socket: net::UnixDatagram) -> UnixDatagram33     pub fn from_std(socket: net::UnixDatagram) -> UnixDatagram {
34         UnixDatagram {
35             inner: IoSource::new(socket),
36         }
37     }
38 
39     /// Connects the socket to the specified address.
40     ///
41     /// This may return a `WouldBlock` in which case the socket connection
42     /// cannot be completed immediately.
connect<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, path: P) -> io::Result<()>43     pub fn connect<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, path: P) -> io::Result<()> {
44         self.inner.connect(path)
45     }
46 
47     /// Creates a Unix Datagram socket which is not bound to any address.
unbound() -> io::Result<UnixDatagram>48     pub fn unbound() -> io::Result<UnixDatagram> {
49         sys::uds::datagram::unbound().map(UnixDatagram::from_std)
50     }
51 
52     /// Create an unnamed pair of connected sockets.
pair() -> io::Result<(UnixDatagram, UnixDatagram)>53     pub fn pair() -> io::Result<(UnixDatagram, UnixDatagram)> {
54         sys::uds::datagram::pair().map(|(socket1, socket2)| {
55             (
56                 UnixDatagram::from_std(socket1),
57                 UnixDatagram::from_std(socket2),
58             )
59         })
60     }
61 
62     /// Returns the address of this socket.
local_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr>63     pub fn local_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
64         self.inner.local_addr()
65     }
66 
67     /// Returns the address of this socket's peer.
68     ///
69     /// The `connect` method will connect the socket to a peer.
peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr>70     pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
71         self.inner.peer_addr()
72     }
73 
74     /// Receives data from the socket.
75     ///
76     /// On success, returns the number of bytes read and the address from
77     /// whence the data came.
recv_from(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<(usize, SocketAddr)>78     pub fn recv_from(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<(usize, SocketAddr)> {
79         self.inner.do_io(|inner| inner.recv_from(buf))
80     }
81 
82     /// Receives data from the socket.
83     ///
84     /// On success, returns the number of bytes read.
recv(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize>85     pub fn recv(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
86         self.inner.do_io(|inner| inner.recv(buf))
87     }
88 
89     /// Sends data on the socket to the specified address.
90     ///
91     /// On success, returns the number of bytes written.
send_to<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, buf: &[u8], path: P) -> io::Result<usize>92     pub fn send_to<P: AsRef<Path>>(&self, buf: &[u8], path: P) -> io::Result<usize> {
93         self.inner.do_io(|inner| inner.send_to(buf, path))
94     }
95 
96     /// Sends data on the socket to the socket's peer.
97     ///
98     /// The peer address may be set by the `connect` method, and this method
99     /// will return an error if the socket has not already been connected.
100     ///
101     /// On success, returns the number of bytes written.
send(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize>102     pub fn send(&self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
103         self.inner.do_io(|inner| inner.send(buf))
104     }
105 
106     /// Returns the value of the `SO_ERROR` option.
take_error(&self) -> io::Result<Option<io::Error>>107     pub fn take_error(&self) -> io::Result<Option<io::Error>> {
108         self.inner.take_error()
109     }
110 
111     /// Shut down the read, write, or both halves of this connection.
112     ///
113     /// This function will cause all pending and future I/O calls on the
114     /// specified portions to immediately return with an appropriate value
115     /// (see the documentation of `Shutdown`).
shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> io::Result<()>116     pub fn shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> io::Result<()> {
117         self.inner.shutdown(how)
118     }
119 
120     /// Execute an I/O operation ensuring that the socket receives more events
121     /// if it hits a [`WouldBlock`] error.
122     ///
123     /// # Notes
124     ///
125     /// This method is required to be called for **all** I/O operations to
126     /// ensure the user will receive events once the socket is ready again after
127     /// returning a [`WouldBlock`] error.
128     ///
129     /// [`WouldBlock`]: io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock
130     ///
131     /// # Examples
132     ///
133     /// ```
134     /// # use std::error::Error;
135     /// #
136     /// # fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn Error>> {
137     /// use std::io;
138     /// use std::os::fd::AsRawFd;
139     /// use mio::net::UnixDatagram;
140     ///
141     /// let (dgram1, dgram2) = UnixDatagram::pair()?;
142     ///
143     /// // Wait until the dgram is writable...
144     ///
145     /// // Write to the dgram using a direct libc call, of course the
146     /// // `io::Write` implementation would be easier to use.
147     /// let buf = b"hello";
148     /// let n = dgram1.try_io(|| {
149     ///     let buf_ptr = &buf as *const _ as *const _;
150     ///     let res = unsafe { libc::send(dgram1.as_raw_fd(), buf_ptr, buf.len(), 0) };
151     ///     if res != -1 {
152     ///         Ok(res as usize)
153     ///     } else {
154     ///         // If EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK is set by libc::send, the closure
155     ///         // should return `WouldBlock` error.
156     ///         Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
157     ///     }
158     /// })?;
159     /// eprintln!("write {} bytes", n);
160     ///
161     /// // Wait until the dgram is readable...
162     ///
163     /// // Read from the dgram using a direct libc call, of course the
164     /// // `io::Read` implementation would be easier to use.
165     /// let mut buf = [0; 512];
166     /// let n = dgram2.try_io(|| {
167     ///     let buf_ptr = &mut buf as *mut _ as *mut _;
168     ///     let res = unsafe { libc::recv(dgram2.as_raw_fd(), buf_ptr, buf.len(), 0) };
169     ///     if res != -1 {
170     ///         Ok(res as usize)
171     ///     } else {
172     ///         // If EAGAIN or EWOULDBLOCK is set by libc::recv, the closure
173     ///         // should return `WouldBlock` error.
174     ///         Err(io::Error::last_os_error())
175     ///     }
176     /// })?;
177     /// eprintln!("read {} bytes", n);
178     /// # Ok(())
179     /// # }
180     /// ```
try_io<F, T>(&self, f: F) -> io::Result<T> where F: FnOnce() -> io::Result<T>,181     pub fn try_io<F, T>(&self, f: F) -> io::Result<T>
182     where
183         F: FnOnce() -> io::Result<T>,
184     {
185         self.inner.do_io(|_| f())
186     }
187 }
188 
189 impl event::Source for UnixDatagram {
register( &mut self, registry: &Registry, token: Token, interests: Interest, ) -> io::Result<()>190     fn register(
191         &mut self,
192         registry: &Registry,
193         token: Token,
194         interests: Interest,
195     ) -> io::Result<()> {
196         self.inner.register(registry, token, interests)
197     }
198 
reregister( &mut self, registry: &Registry, token: Token, interests: Interest, ) -> io::Result<()>199     fn reregister(
200         &mut self,
201         registry: &Registry,
202         token: Token,
203         interests: Interest,
204     ) -> io::Result<()> {
205         self.inner.reregister(registry, token, interests)
206     }
207 
deregister(&mut self, registry: &Registry) -> io::Result<()>208     fn deregister(&mut self, registry: &Registry) -> io::Result<()> {
209         self.inner.deregister(registry)
210     }
211 }
212 
213 impl fmt::Debug for UnixDatagram {
fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result214     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
215         self.inner.fmt(f)
216     }
217 }
218 
219 impl IntoRawFd for UnixDatagram {
into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd220     fn into_raw_fd(self) -> RawFd {
221         self.inner.into_inner().into_raw_fd()
222     }
223 }
224 
225 impl AsRawFd for UnixDatagram {
as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd226     fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
227         self.inner.as_raw_fd()
228     }
229 }
230 
231 impl FromRawFd for UnixDatagram {
232     /// Converts a `RawFd` to a `UnixDatagram`.
233     ///
234     /// # Notes
235     ///
236     /// The caller is responsible for ensuring that the socket is in
237     /// non-blocking mode.
from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> UnixDatagram238     unsafe fn from_raw_fd(fd: RawFd) -> UnixDatagram {
239         UnixDatagram::from_std(FromRawFd::from_raw_fd(fd))
240     }
241 }
242 
243 impl From<UnixDatagram> for net::UnixDatagram {
from(datagram: UnixDatagram) -> Self244     fn from(datagram: UnixDatagram) -> Self {
245         // Safety: This is safe since we are extracting the raw fd from a well-constructed
246         // mio::net::uds::UnixListener which ensures that we actually pass in a valid file
247         // descriptor/socket
248         unsafe { net::UnixDatagram::from_raw_fd(datagram.into_raw_fd()) }
249     }
250 }
251 
252 impl From<UnixDatagram> for OwnedFd {
from(unix_datagram: UnixDatagram) -> Self253     fn from(unix_datagram: UnixDatagram) -> Self {
254         unix_datagram.inner.into_inner().into()
255     }
256 }
257 
258 impl AsFd for UnixDatagram {
as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>259     fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_> {
260         self.inner.as_fd()
261     }
262 }
263 
264 impl From<OwnedFd> for UnixDatagram {
from(fd: OwnedFd) -> Self265     fn from(fd: OwnedFd) -> Self {
266         UnixDatagram::from_std(From::from(fd))
267     }
268 }
269