1 //! The change log.
2 
3 /// Release 0.8.3 (2024-03-05)
4 ///
5 /// ## Non-breaking changes
6 ///
7 /// A `dev-dependency` on `windows-sys` that was unconditionally introduced in
8 /// [0.8.2](r0_8_2) has been made conditional.
9 pub mod r0_8_3 {}
10 
11 /// Release 0.8.2 (2024-03-01)
12 ///
13 /// ## (Potentially) breaking changes
14 ///
15 /// MSRV has been increased to 1.56.0. Since both rustc versions are ancient, this has been deemed
16 /// to not be breaking enough to warrant a semver-breaking release of libloading. If you're stick
17 /// with a version of rustc older than 1.56.0, lock `libloading` dependency to `0.8.1`.
18 ///
19 /// ## Non-breaking changes
20 ///
21 /// * The crate switches the dependency on `windows-sys` to a `windows-target` one for Windows
22 /// bindings. In order to enable this `libloading` defines any bindings necessary for its operation
23 /// internally, just like has been done for `unix` targets. This should result in leaner dependency
24 /// trees.
25 /// * `os::unix::with_dlerror` has been exposed for the users who need to invoke `dl*` family of
26 /// functions manually.
27 pub mod r0_8_2 {}
28 
29 /// Release 0.8.1 (2023-09-30)
30 ///
31 /// ## Non-breaking changes
32 ///
33 /// * Support for GNU Hurd.
34 pub mod r0_8_1 {}
35 
36 /// Release 0.8.0 (2023-04-11)
37 ///
38 /// ## (Potentially) breaking changes
39 ///
40 /// * `winapi` dependency has been replaced with `windows-sys`.
41 /// * As a result the MSRV has been increased to 1.48.
42 ///
43 /// ## Non-breaking changes
44 ///
45 /// * Support for the QNX Neutrino target has been added.
46 pub mod r0_8_0 {}
47 
48 /// Release 0.7.4 (2022-11-07)
49 ///
50 /// This release has no functional changes.
51 ///
52 /// `RTLD_LAZY`, `RTLD_GLOBAL` and `RTLD_LOCAL` constants have been implemented for AIX platforms.
53 pub mod r0_7_4 {}
54 
55 /// Release 0.7.3 (2022-01-15)
56 ///
57 /// This release has no functional changes.
58 ///
59 /// In this release the `docsrs` `cfg` has been renamed to `libloading_docs` to better reflect that
60 /// this `cfg` is intended to be only used by `libloading` and only specifically for the invocation
61 /// of `rustdoc` when documenting `libloading`. Setting this `cfg` in any other situation is
62 /// unsupported and will not work.
63 pub mod r0_7_3 {}
64 
65 /// Release 0.7.2 (2021-11-14)
66 ///
67 /// Cargo.toml now specifies the MSRV bounds, which enables tooling to report an early failure when
68 /// the version of the toolchain is insufficient. Refer to the [min-rust-version RFC] and its
69 /// [tracking issue].
70 ///
71 /// [min-rust-version RFC]: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2495-min-rust-version.html
72 /// [tracking issue]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/65262
73 ///
74 /// Additionally, on platforms `libloading` has no support (today: `not(any(unix, windows))`), we
75 /// will no longer attempt to implement the cross-platform `Library` and `Symbol` types. This makes
76 /// `libloading` compile on targets such as `wasm32-unknown-unknown` and gives ability to the
77 /// downstream consumers of this library to decide how they want to handle the absence of the
78 /// library loading implementation in their code. One of such approaches could be depending on
79 /// `libloading` itself optionally as such:
80 ///
81 /// ```toml
82 /// [target.'cfg(any(unix, windows))'.dependencies.libloading]
83 /// version = "0.7"
84 /// ```
85 pub mod r0_7_2 {}
86 
87 /// Release 0.7.1 (2021-10-09)
88 ///
89 /// Significantly improved the consistency and style of the documentation.
90 pub mod r0_7_1 {}
91 
92 /// Release 0.7.0 (2021-02-06)
93 ///
94 /// ## Breaking changes
95 ///
96 /// ### Loading functions are now `unsafe`
97 ///
98 /// A number of associated methods involved in loading a library were changed to
99 /// be `unsafe`. The affected functions are: [`Library::new`], [`os::unix::Library::new`],
100 /// [`os::unix::Library::open`], [`os::windows::Library::new`],
101 /// [`os::windows::Library::load_with_flags`]. This is the most prominent breaking change in this
102 /// release and affects majority of the users of `libloading`.
103 ///
104 /// In order to see why it was necessary, consider the following snippet of C++ code:
105 ///
106 /// ```c++
107 /// #include <vector>
108 /// #include <iostream>
109 ///
110 /// static std::vector<unsigned int> UNSHUU = { 1, 2, 3 };
111 ///
112 /// int main() {
113 ///     std::cout << UNSHUU[0] << UNSHUU[1] << UNSHUU[2] << std::endl; // Prints 123
114 ///     return 0;
115 /// }
116 /// ```
117 ///
118 /// The `std::vector` type, much like in Rust's `Vec`, stores its contents in a buffer allocated on
119 /// the heap. In this example the vector object itself is stored and initialized as a static
120 /// variable – a compile time construct. The heap, on the other hand, is a runtime construct. And
121 /// yet the code works exactly as you'd expect – the vector contains numbers 1, 2 and 3 stored in
122 /// a buffer on heap. So, _what_ makes it work out, exactly?
123 ///
124 /// Various executable and shared library formats define conventions and machinery to execute
125 /// arbitrary code when a program or a shared library is loaded. On systems using the PE format
126 /// (e.g. Windows) this is available via the optional `DllMain` initializer. Various systems
127 /// utilizing the ELF format take a sightly different approach of maintaining an array of function
128 /// pointers in the `.init_array` section. A very similar mechanism exists on systems that utilize
129 /// the Mach-O format.
130 ///
131 /// For the C++ program above, the object stored in the `UNSHUU` global variable is constructed
132 /// by code run as part of such an initializer routine. This initializer is run before the entry
133 /// point (the `main` function) is executed, allowing for this magical behaviour to be possible.
134 /// Were the C++ code built as a shared library instead, the initialization routines would run as
135 /// the resulting shared library is loaded. In case of `libloading` – during the call to
136 /// `Library::new` and other methods affected by this change.
137 ///
138 /// These initialization (and very closely related termination) routines can be utilized outside of
139 /// C++ too. Anybody can build a shared library in variety of different programming languages and
140 /// set up the initializers to execute arbitrary code. Potentially code that does all sorts of
141 /// wildly unsound stuff.
142 ///
143 /// The routines are executed by components that are an integral part of the operating system.
144 /// Changing or controlling the operation of these components is infeasible. With that in
145 /// mind, the initializer and termination routines are something anybody loading a library must
146 /// carefully evaluate the libraries loaded for soundness.
147 ///
148 /// In practice, a vast majority of the libraries can be considered a good citizen and their
149 /// initialization and termination routines, if they have any at all, can be trusted to be sound.
150 ///
151 /// Also see: [issue #86].
152 ///
153 /// ### Better & more consistent default behaviour on UNIX systems
154 ///
155 /// On UNIX systems the [`Library::new`], [`os::unix::Library::new`] and
156 /// [`os::unix::Library::this`] methods have been changed to use
157 /// <code>[RTLD_LAZY] | [RTLD_LOCAL]</code> as the default set of loader options (previously:
158 /// [`RTLD_NOW`]). This has a couple benefits. Namely:
159 ///
160 /// * Lazy binding is generally quicker to execute when only a subset of symbols from a library are
161 ///   used and is typically the default when neither `RTLD_LAZY` nor `RTLD_NOW` are specified when
162 ///   calling the underlying `dlopen` API;
163 /// * On most UNIX systems (macOS being a notable exception) `RTLD_LOCAL` is the default when
164 ///   neither `RTLD_LOCAL` nor [`RTLD_GLOBAL`] are specified. The explicit setting of the
165 ///   `RTLD_LOCAL` flag makes this behaviour consistent across platforms.
166 ///
167 /// ### Dropped support for Windows XP/Vista
168 ///
169 /// The (broken) support for Windows XP and Windows Vista environments was removed. This was
170 /// prompted primarily by a similar policy change in the [Rust
171 /// project](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/378) but also as an acknowledgement
172 /// to the fact that `libloading` never worked in these environments anyway.
173 ///
174 /// ### More accurate error variant names
175 ///
176 /// Finally, the `Error::LoadLibraryW` renamed to [`Error::LoadLibraryExW`] to more accurately
177 /// represent the underlying API that's failing. No functional changes as part of this rename
178 /// intended.
179 ///
180 /// [issue #86]: https://github.com/nagisa/rust_libloading/issues/86
181 /// [`Library::new`]: crate::Library::new
182 /// [`Error::LoadLibraryExW`]: crate::Error::LoadLibraryExW
183 /// [`os::unix::Library::this`]: crate::os::unix::Library::this
184 /// [`os::unix::Library::new`]: crate::os::unix::Library::new
185 /// [`os::unix::Library::open`]: crate::os::unix::Library::new
186 /// [`os::windows::Library::new`]: crate::os::windows::Library::new
187 /// [`os::windows::Library::load_with_flags`]: crate::os::windows::Library::load_with_flags
188 /// [`RTLD_NOW`]: crate::os::unix::RTLD_NOW
189 /// [RTLD_LAZY]: crate::os::unix::RTLD_LAZY
190 /// [RTLD_LOCAL]: crate::os::unix::RTLD_LOCAL
191 /// [`RTLD_GLOBAL`]: crate::os::unix::RTLD_GLOBAL
192 pub mod r0_7_0 {}
193 
194 /// Release 0.6.7 (2021-01-14)
195 ///
196 /// * Added a [`os::windows::Library::open_already_loaded`] to obtain a handle to a library that
197 /// must already be loaded. There is no portable equivalent for all UNIX targets. Users who do not
198 /// care about portability across UNIX platforms may use [`os::unix::Library::open`] with
199 /// `libc::RTLD_NOLOAD`;
200 ///
201 /// [`os::windows::Library::open_already_loaded`]: crate::os::windows::Library::open_already_loaded
202 /// [`os::unix::Library::open`]: crate::os::unix::Library::open
203 pub mod r0_6_7 {}
204 
205 /// Release 0.6.6 (2020-12-03)
206 ///
207 /// * Fix a double-release of resources when [`Library::close`] or [`os::windows::Library::close`]
208 ///   is used on Windows.
209 ///
210 /// [`Library::close`]: crate::Library::close
211 /// [`os::windows::Library::close`]: crate::os::windows::Library::close
212 pub mod r0_6_6 {}
213 
214 /// Release 0.6.5 (2020-10-23)
215 ///
216 /// * Upgrade cfg-if 0.1 to 1.0
217 pub mod r0_6_5 {}
218 
219 /// Release 0.6.4 (2020-10-10)
220 ///
221 /// * Remove use of `build.rs` making it easier to build `libloading` without cargo. It also
222 ///   almost halves the build time of this crate.
223 pub mod r0_6_4 {}
224 
225 /// Release 0.6.3 (2020-08-22)
226 ///
227 /// * Improve documentation, allowing to view all of the os-specific functionality from
228 /// documentation generated for any target;
229 /// * Add [`os::windows::Library::this`];
230 /// * Added constants to use with OS-specific `Library::open`;
231 /// * Add [`library_filename`].
232 ///
233 /// [`os::windows::Library::this`]: crate::os::windows::Library::this
234 /// [`library_filename`]: crate::library_filename
235 pub mod r0_6_3 {}
236 
237 /// Release 0.6.2 (2020-05-06)
238 ///
239 /// * Fixed building of this library on Illumos.
240 pub mod r0_6_2 {}
241 
242 /// Release 0.6.1 (2020-04-15)
243 ///
244 /// * Introduced a new method [`os::windows::Library::load_with_flags`];
245 /// * Added support for the Illumos triple.
246 ///
247 /// [`os::windows::Library::load_with_flags`]: crate::os::windows::Library::load_with_flags
248 pub mod r0_6_1 {}
249 
250 /// Release 0.6.0 (2020-04-05)
251 ///
252 /// * Introduced a new method [`os::unix::Library::get_singlethreaded`];
253 /// * Added (untested) support for building when targeting Redox and Fuchsia;
254 /// * The APIs exposed by this library no longer panic and instead return an `Err` when it used
255 ///   to panic.
256 ///
257 /// ## Breaking changes
258 ///
259 /// * Minimum required (stable) version of Rust to build this library is now 1.40.0;
260 /// * This crate now implements a custom [`Error`] type and all APIs now return this type rather
261 ///   than returning the `std::io::Error`;
262 /// * `libloading::Result` has been removed;
263 /// * Removed the dependency on the C compiler to build this library on UNIX-like platforms.
264 ///   `libloading` used to utilize a snippet written in C to work-around the unlikely possibility
265 ///   of the target having a thread-unsafe implementation of the `dlerror` function. The effect of
266 ///   the work-around was very opportunistic: it would not work if the function was called by
267 ///   forgoing `libloading`.
268 ///
269 ///   Starting with 0.6.0, [`Library::get`] on platforms where `dlerror` is not MT-safe (such as
270 ///   FreeBSD, DragonflyBSD or NetBSD) will unconditionally return an error when the underlying
271 ///   `dlsym` returns a null pointer. For the use-cases where loading null pointers is necessary
272 ///   consider using [`os::unix::Library::get_singlethreaded`] instead.
273 ///
274 /// [`Library::get`]: crate::Library::get
275 /// [`os::unix::Library::get_singlethreaded`]: crate::os::unix::Library::get_singlethreaded
276 /// [`Error`]: crate::Error
277 pub mod r0_6_0 {}
278 
279 /// Release 0.5.2 (2019-07-07)
280 ///
281 /// * Added API to convert OS-specific `Library` and `Symbol` conversion to underlying resources.
282 pub mod r0_5_2 {}
283 
284 /// Release 0.5.1 (2019-06-01)
285 ///
286 /// * Build on Haiku targets.
287 pub mod r0_5_1 {}
288 
289 /// Release 0.5.0 (2018-01-11)
290 ///
291 /// * Update to `winapi = ^0.3`;
292 ///
293 /// ## Breaking changes
294 ///
295 /// * libloading now requires a C compiler to build on UNIX;
296 ///   * This is a temporary measure until the [`linkage`] attribute is stabilised;
297 ///   * Necessary to resolve [#32].
298 ///
299 /// [`linkage`]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29603
300 /// [#32]: https://github.com/nagisa/rust_libloading/issues/32
301 pub mod r0_5_0 {}
302 
303 /// Release 0.4.3 (2017-12-07)
304 ///
305 /// * Bump lazy-static dependency to `^1.0`;
306 /// * `cargo test --release` now works when testing libloading.
307 pub mod r0_4_3 {}
308 
309 /// Release 0.4.2 (2017-09-24)
310 ///
311 /// * Improved error and race-condition handling on Windows;
312 /// * Improved documentation about thread-safety of Library;
313 /// * Added `Symbol::<Option<T>::lift_option() -> Option<Symbol<T>>` convenience method.
314 pub mod r0_4_2 {}
315 
316 /// Release 0.4.1 (2017-08-29)
317 ///
318 /// * Solaris support
319 pub mod r0_4_1 {}
320 
321 /// Release 0.4.0 (2017-05-01)
322 ///
323 /// * Remove build-time dependency on target_build_utils (and by extension serde/phf);
324 /// * Require at least version 1.14.0 of rustc to build;
325 ///   * Actually, it is cargo which has to be more recent here. The one shipped with rustc 1.14.0
326 ///     is what’s being required from now on.
327 pub mod r0_4_0 {}
328 
329 /// Release 0.3.4 (2017-03-25)
330 ///
331 /// * Remove rogue println!
332 pub mod r0_3_4 {}
333 
334 /// Release 0.3.3 (2017-03-25)
335 ///
336 /// * Panics when `Library::get` is called for incompatibly sized type such as named function
337 ///   types (which are zero-sized).
338 pub mod r0_3_3 {}
339 
340 /// Release 0.3.2 (2017-02-10)
341 ///
342 /// * Minimum version required is now rustc 1.12.0;
343 /// * Updated dependency versions (most notably target_build_utils to 0.3.0)
344 pub mod r0_3_2 {}
345 
346 /// Release 0.3.1 (2016-10-01)
347 ///
348 /// * `Symbol<T>` and `os::*::Symbol<T>` now implement `Send` where `T: Send`;
349 /// * `Symbol<T>` and `os::*::Symbol<T>` now implement `Sync` where `T: Sync`;
350 /// * `Library` and `os::*::Library` now implement `Sync` (they were `Send` in 0.3.0 already).
351 pub mod r0_3_1 {}
352 
353 /// Release 0.3.0 (2016-07-27)
354 ///
355 /// * Greatly improved documentation, especially around platform-specific behaviours;
356 /// * Improved test suite by building our own library to test against;
357 /// * All `Library`-ies now implement `Send`.
358 /// * Added `impl From<os::platform::Library> for Library` and `impl From<Library> for
359 /// os::platform::Library` allowing wrapping and extracting the platform-specific library handle;
360 /// * Added methods to wrap (`Symbol::from_raw`) and unwrap (`Symbol::into_raw`) the safe `Symbol`
361 /// wrapper into unsafe `os::platform::Symbol`.
362 ///
363 /// The last two additions focus on not restricting potential usecases of this library, allowing
364 /// users of the library to circumvent safety checks if need be.
365 ///
366 /// ## Breaking Changes
367 ///
368 /// `Library::new` defaults to `RTLD_NOW` instead of `RTLD_LAZY` on UNIX for more consistent
369 /// cross-platform behaviour. If a library loaded with `Library::new` had any linking errors, but
370 /// unresolved references weren’t forced to be resolved, the library would’ve “just worked”,
371 /// whereas now the call to `Library::new` will return an error signifying presence of such error.
372 ///
373 /// ## os::platform
374 /// * Added `os::unix::Library::open` which allows specifying arbitrary flags (e.g. `RTLD_LAZY`);
375 /// * Added `os::windows::Library::get_ordinal` which allows finding a function or variable by its
376 /// ordinal number;
377 pub mod r0_3_0 {}
378