xref: /aosp_15_r20/bionic/tests/malloc_stress_test.cpp (revision 8d67ca893c1523eb926b9080dbe4e2ffd2a27ba1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
18 
19 #include <inttypes.h>
20 #include <malloc.h>
21 #include <limits.h>
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <string.h>
25 #include <unistd.h>
26 
27 #include <thread>
28 #include <vector>
29 
30 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
31 #include <meminfo/procmeminfo.h>
32 #include <procinfo/process_map.h>
33 
34 #include <log/log.h>
35 #include <log/log_read.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
PrintLogStats(uint64_t & last_time)39 static void PrintLogStats(uint64_t& last_time) {
40   logger_list* logger =
41       android_logger_list_open(android_name_to_log_id("main"), ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK, 0, getpid());
42   if (logger == nullptr) {
43     printf("Failed to open log for main\n");
44     return;
45   }
46 
47   uint64_t last_message_time = last_time;
48   while (true) {
49     log_msg entry;
50     ssize_t retval = android_logger_list_read(logger, &entry);
51     if (retval == 0) {
52       break;
53     }
54     if (retval < 0) {
55       if (retval == -EINTR) {
56         continue;
57       }
58       // EAGAIN means there is nothing left to read when ANDROID_LOG_NONBLOCK is set.
59       if (retval != -EAGAIN) {
60         printf("Failed to read log entry: %s\n", strerrordesc_np(retval));
61       }
62       break;
63     }
64     if (entry.msg() == nullptr) {
65       continue;
66     }
67     // Only print allocator tagged log entries.
68     std::string_view tag(entry.msg() + 1);
69     if (tag != "scudo" && tag != "jemalloc") {
70       continue;
71     }
72     if (entry.nsec() > last_time) {
73       printf("  %s\n", &tag.back() + 2);
74       // Only update the last time outside this loop just in case two or more
75       // messages have the same timestamp.
76       last_message_time = entry.nsec();
77     }
78   }
79   android_logger_list_close(logger);
80   last_time = last_message_time;
81 }
82 #endif
83 
TEST(malloc_stress,multiple_threads_forever)84 TEST(malloc_stress, multiple_threads_forever) {
85   constexpr size_t kMaxThreads = 256;
86   constexpr size_t kAllocSize = 4096;
87 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
88   uint64_t rss_min = UINT64_MAX;
89   uint64_t rss_max = 0;
90   uint64_t vss_min = UINT64_MAX;
91   uint64_t vss_max = 0;
92   ASSERT_EQ(1, mallopt(M_DECAY_TIME, 1));
93 #endif
94   uint64_t mallinfo_min = UINT64_MAX;
95   uint64_t mallinfo_max = 0;
96 
97   uint64_t last_message_time = 0;
98   for (size_t i = 0; ; i++) {
99     printf("Pass %zu\n", i);
100 
101     std::vector<std::thread*> threads;
102     for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxThreads; i++) {
103       threads.push_back(new std::thread([]() {
104         void* buf = malloc(4096);
105         if (buf == nullptr) {
106           printf("Failed to allocate memory\n");
107           _exit(1);
108         }
109         memset(buf, 0, kAllocSize);
110         sleep(1);
111         free(buf);
112       }));
113     }
114 
115     for (auto thread : threads) {
116       thread->join();
117       delete thread;
118     }
119     threads.clear();
120 
121 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
122     android::meminfo::ProcMemInfo proc_mem(getpid());
123     const std::vector<android::meminfo::Vma>& maps = proc_mem.MapsWithoutUsageStats();
124     uint64_t rss_bytes = 0;
125     uint64_t vss_bytes = 0;
126     for (auto& vma : maps) {
127       if (vma.name == "[anon:libc_malloc]" || vma.name.starts_with("[anon:scudo:") ||
128           vma.name.starts_with("[anon:GWP-ASan")) {
129         android::meminfo::Vma update_vma(vma);
130         ASSERT_TRUE(proc_mem.FillInVmaStats(update_vma));
131         rss_bytes += update_vma.usage.rss;
132         vss_bytes += update_vma.usage.vss;
133       }
134     }
135     if (rss_bytes < rss_min) {
136       rss_min = rss_bytes;
137     }
138     if (rss_bytes > rss_max) {
139       rss_max = rss_bytes;
140     }
141     if (vss_bytes < vss_min) {
142       vss_min = vss_bytes;
143     }
144     if (vss_bytes > vss_max) {
145       vss_max = vss_bytes;
146     }
147     printf("RSS %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", rss_bytes, rss_bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
148     printf("  Min %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", rss_min, rss_min / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
149     printf("  Max %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", rss_max, rss_max / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
150     printf("VSS %" PRIu64 " %0.2f MB\n", vss_bytes, vss_bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
151     printf("  Min %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", vss_min, vss_min / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
152     printf("  Max %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", vss_max, vss_max / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
153 #endif
154 
155     size_t mallinfo_bytes = mallinfo().uordblks;
156     if (mallinfo_bytes < mallinfo_min) {
157       mallinfo_min = mallinfo_bytes;
158     }
159     if (mallinfo_bytes > mallinfo_max) {
160       mallinfo_max = mallinfo_bytes;
161     }
162     printf("Allocated memory %zu %0.2fMB\n", mallinfo_bytes, mallinfo_bytes / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
163     printf("  Min %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", mallinfo_min, mallinfo_min / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
164     printf("  Max %" PRIu64 " %0.2fMB\n", mallinfo_max, mallinfo_max / (1024.0 * 1024.0));
165 
166 #if defined(__BIONIC__)
167     if (((i + 1) % 100) == 0) {
168       // Send native allocator stats to the log
169       mallopt(M_LOG_STATS, 0);
170 
171       printf("Log stats:\n");
172       PrintLogStats(last_message_time);
173     }
174 #endif
175   }
176 }
177