1[/
2    Boost.Config
3
4    Copyright (c) 2001 Beman Dawes
5    Copyright (c) 2001 Vesa Karvonen
6    Copyright (c) 2001 John Maddock
7
8    Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
9    (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
10    http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
11]
12
13
14
15[section Boost Macro Reference]
16
17[#config_defects]
18
19[section Broad C++ Standard Level Checks]
20
21These are for the times when you just want to check "does this compiler conform to C++11" or some such.
22
23[h4 C++ Standard Level]
24
25The macro `BOOST_CXX_VERSION` is set to the C++ standard version - it has the same value as `__cplusplus` if `__cplusplus` is set to a
26sensible value, otherwise the current C++ standard level in effect (for example for MSVC this is set to the value of `_MSVC_LANG`).
27
28Available standard values are:
29
30[table
31[[standard][value]]
32[[2003][199711L]]
33[[2011][201103L]]
34[[2014][201402L]]
35[[2017][201703L]]
36[[2020][202002L]]
37]
38
39You should use this macro as a basic sanity check that the compiler is minimally at the required standard level - there may still be
40bugs, unimplemented features, and\/or missing headers.  The individual feature checks should be used for those.
41
42[h4 Strict Standard Level Checks]
43
44The following macros:
45
46   BOOST_NO_CXX03
47   BOOST_NO_CXX11
48   BOOST_NO_CXX14
49   BOOST_NO_CXX17
50
51Are set if [*any] of our defect macros are set for that standard level, [/plus all older levels].
52
53Note that these are therefore very strict checks and as a result, other than very recent gcc/clang releases, many compilers
54will end up defining /all/ of these macros: even when `BOOST_CXX_VERSION` indicates a much more recent standard is in effect.
55
56[h4 Strict Standard Check Headers]
57
58The following headers:
59
60   #include <boost/config/assert_cxx03.hpp>
61   #include <boost/config/assert_cxx11.hpp>
62   #include <boost/config/assert_cxx14.hpp>
63   #include <boost/config/assert_cxx17.hpp>
64
65Can be used to assert that none of our defect macros are set for that standard (or any older standards).
66
67The headers will provide a slightly more useful error message than just checking on `BOOST_NO_CXX03` for example, as they
68will indicate which defect macro produced the error.
69
70As noted abovem these are very strict checks, and therefore other than recent gcc/clang releases, many compilers will genrate
71a `#error` on including /any/ of these headers.
72
73[h4 SD6 Feature Test Macros]
74
75Note that none of the above checks take into account any standard library SD6 feature test macros, as doing so would require `#include`ing almost the whole
76standard library.
77
78[endsect]
79
80[section Macros that describe C++03 defects]
81
82The following macros all describe features that are required by the C++03 standard,
83if one of the following macros is defined, then it represents a defect in the
84compiler's conformance with the 2003 standard.
85
86
87[table
88[[Macro        ][Section     ][ Description          ]]
89
90
91[[`BOOST_BCB_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION_BUG`][Compiler][
92The compiler exhibits certain partial specialisation bug - probably Borland
93C++ Builder specific.
94]]
95[[`BOOST_FUNCTION_SCOPE_USING_DECLARATION_BREAKS_ADL`][Compiler][
96Argument dependent lookup fails if there is a using declaration for the
97symbol being looked up in the current scope.  For example, using
98`boost::get_pointer`; prevents ADL from finding overloads of `get_pointer`
99in namespaces nested inside boost (but not elsewhere).  Probably
100Borland specific.
101]]
102[[`BOOST_NO_ADL_BARRIER`][Compiler][
103The compiler locates and searches namespaces that it should /*not*/ in fact
104search when performing argument dependent lookup.
105]]
106[[`BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP`][Compiler][
107Compiler does not implement argument-dependent lookup (also named
108Koenig lookup); see std::3.4.2 \[basic.koenig.lookup\]
109]]
110[[`BOOST_NO_AUTO_PTR`][Standard library][
111If the compiler / library supplies non-standard or broken `std::auto_ptr`.
112]]
113[[`BOOST_NO_COMPLETE_VALUE_INITIALIZATION`][Compiler][
114Compiler has not completely implemented value-initialization.
115See also [@../../../utility/value_init.htm#compiler_issues The Utility\/Value Init docs]
116]]
117[[`BOOST_NO_CTYPE_FUNCTIONS`][Platform][
118The Platform does not provide functions for the character-classifying
119operations `<ctype.h>` and `<cctype>`, only macros.
120]]
121[[`BOOST_NO_CV_SPECIALIZATIONS`][Compiler][
122If template specialisations for cv-qualified types conflict with a
123specialisation for a cv-unqualififed type.
124]]
125[[`BOOST_NO_CV_VOID_SPECIALIZATIONS`][Compiler][
126If template specialisations for cv-void types conflict with a specialisation
127for void.
128]]
129[[`BOOST_NO_CWCHAR`][Platform][
130The Platform does not provide `<wchar.h>` and `<cwchar>`.
131]]
132[[`BOOST_NO_CWCTYPE`][Platform][
133The Platform does not provide `<wctype.h>` and `<cwctype>`.
134]]
135[[`BOOST_NO_FENV_H`][Platform, Standard library][
136The C standard library doesn't provide `<fenv.h>`. [@../../../../boost/detail/fenv.hpp
137`<boost/detail/fenv.hpp>`] should be included instead of `<fenv.h>` for maximum
138portability on platforms which do provide `<fenv.h>`.
139]]
140[[`BOOST_NO_DEPENDENT_NESTED_DERIVATIONS`][Compiler][
141The compiler fails to compile a nested class that has a dependent base class:
142``
143template<typename T>
144struct foo : {
145   template<typename U>
146   struct bar : public U {};
147``
148};
149]]
150[[`BOOST_NO_DEPENDENT_TYPES_IN_TEMPLATE_VALUE_PARAMETERS`][Compiler][
151Template value parameters cannot have a dependent type, for example:
152``
153template<class T, typename T::type value>
154class X { ... };
155``
156]]
157[[`BOOST_NO_EXCEPTION_STD_NAMESPACE`][Standard Library][
158The standard library does not put some or all of the contents of
159`<exception>` in namespace std.
160]]
161[[`BOOST_NO_EXCEPTIONS`][Compiler][
162The compiler does not support exception handling (this setting is typically
163required by many C++ compilers for embedded platforms). Note that there is
164no requirement for boost libraries to honor this configuration setting -
165indeed doing so may be impossible in some cases. Those libraries that do
166honor this will typically abort if a critical error occurs - you have been
167warned!
168]]
169[[`BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING`][Compiler][
170The compiler does not perform function template ordering or its function
171template ordering is incorrect.
172``
173// #1
174template<class T> void f(T);
175
176// #2
177template<class T,class U> void f(T(*)(U));
178
179void bar(int);
180
181f(&bar); // should choose #2.
182``
183]]
184[[`BOOST_NO_INCLASS_MEMBER_INITIALIZATION`][Compiler][
185Compiler violates std::9.4.2/4.
186]]
187[[`BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T`][Compiler][
188The C++ implementation does not provide `wchar_t`, or it is really a synonym
189for another integral type. Use this symbol to decide whether it is appropriate
190to explicitly specialize a template on `wchar_t` if there is already a
191specialization for other integer types.
192]]
193[[`BOOST_NO_IOSFWD`][std lib][
194The standard library lacks `<iosfwd>`.
195]]
196[[`BOOST_NO_IOSTREAM`][std lib][
197The standard library lacks `<iostream>`, `<istream>` or `<ostream>`.
198]]
199[[`BOOST_NO_IS_ABSTRACT`][Compiler][
200The C++ compiler does not support SFINAE with abstract types, this is covered
201by __CORE_LANGUAGE_DR337__, but is not part of the current standard.  Fortunately
202most compilers that support SFINAE also support this DR.  See also BOOST_NO_SFINAE and BOOST_NO_SFINAE_EXPR
203]]
204[[`BOOST_NO_LIMITS`][Standard library][
205The C++ implementation does not provide the `<limits>` header. Never check for
206this symbol in library code; always include `<boost/limits.hpp>`, which
207guarantees to provide `std::numeric_limits`.
208]]
209[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS`][Standard library][
210C++11 additions to `std::numeric_limits` are not available for use.
211`static function numeric_limits<T>::lowest()` the lowest finite value representable by the numeric type.
212`static int const max_digits10` the number of decimal digits that are required to make sure that two distinct values of the type have distinct decimal representations.
213`template<> class numeric_limits<char16_t>;`, see also `BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR16_T`,
214`template<> class numeric_limits<char32_t>;` see also `BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR32_T`.
215Replaces BOOST_NO_NUMERIC_LIMITS_LOWEST.
216]]
217[[`BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS`][Standard library][
218Constants such as `numeric_limits<T>::is_signed` are not available for use
219at compile-time.
220]]
221[[`BOOST_NO_LONG_LONG_NUMERIC_LIMITS`][Standard library][
222There is no specialization for `numeric_limits<long long>` and
223`numeric_limits<unsigned long long>`. `<boost/limits.hpp>` will then add these
224specializations as a standard library "fix" only if the compiler supports the
225`long long` datatype.
226]]
227[[`BOOST_NO_MEMBER_FUNCTION_SPECIALIZATIONS`][Compiler][
228The compiler does not support the specialization of individual member
229functions of template classes.
230]]
231[[`BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_KEYWORD`][Compiler][
232If the compiler supports member templates, but not the template keyword
233when accessing member template classes.
234]]
235[[`BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS`][Compiler][
236Member template friend syntax (`template<class P> friend class frd;`)
237described in the C++ Standard, 14.5.3, not supported.
238]]
239[[`BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES`][Compiler][
240Member template functions not fully supported.
241]]
242[[`BOOST_NO_MS_INT64_NUMERIC_LIMITS`][Standard library][
243There is no specialization for `numeric_limits<__int64>` and
244`numeric_limits<unsigned __int64>`. `<boost/limits.hpp>` will then add these
245specializations as a standard library "fix", only if the compiler supports
246the `__int64` datatype.
247]]
248[[`BOOST_NO_NESTED_FRIENDSHIP`][Compiler][
249Compiler doesn't allow a nested class to access private members of its
250containing class. Probably Borland/CodeGear specific.
251]]
252[[`BOOST_NO_OPERATORS_IN_NAMESPACE`][Compiler][
253Compiler requires inherited operator friend functions to be defined at
254namespace scope, then using'ed to boost. Probably GCC specific. See
255[@../../../../boost/operators.hpp `<boost/operators.hpp>`] for example.
256]]
257[[`BOOST_NO_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION_IMPLICIT_DEFAULT_ARGS`][Compiler][
258The compiler does not correctly handle partial specializations
259which depend upon default arguments in the primary template.
260]]
261[[`BOOST_NO_POINTER_TO_MEMBER_CONST`][Compiler][
262The compiler does not correctly handle pointers to const member functions,
263preventing use of these in overloaded function templates. See
264[@../../../../boost/functional.hpp `<boost/functional.hpp>`] for example.
265]]
266[[`BOOST_NO_POINTER_TO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS`][Compiler][
267Pointers to members don't work when used as template parameters.
268]]
269[[`BOOST_NO_PRIVATE_IN_AGGREGATE`][Compiler][
270The compiler misreads 8.5.1, treating classes as non-aggregate if they
271contain private or protected member functions.
272]]
273[[`BOOST_NO_RESTRICT_REFERENCES`][Compiler][
274Compiler-specific `restrict` keyword can not be applied to references.
275]]
276[[`BOOST_NO_RTTI`][Compiler][
277The compiler may (or may not) have the typeid operator, but RTTI on the dynamic type
278of an object is not supported.
279]]
280[[`BOOST_NO_SFINAE`][Compiler][
281The compiler does not support the "Substitution Failure Is Not An Error"
282meta-programming idiom.  This is the lightweight pre-C++11 version of SFINAE.
283]]
284[[`BOOST_NO_SFINAE_EXPR`][Compiler][
285The compiler does not support usage of SFINAE with arbitrary expressions.  This is the
286post-C++11 SFINAE, but excludes a few specific corner cases, see also BOOST_NO_CXX11_SFINAE_EXPR.
287]]
288[[`BOOST_NO_STD_ALLOCATOR`][Standard library][
289The C++ standard library does not provide a standards conforming
290`std::allocator`.
291]]
292[[`BOOST_NO_STD_DISTANCE`][Standard library][
293The platform does not have a conforming version of `std::distance`.
294]]
295[[`BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR`][Standard library][
296The C++ implementation fails to provide the `std::iterator` class.
297Note that post C++17, this macro is re-purposed to indicate that std::iterator has been removed or deprecated.
298]]
299[[`BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS`][Standard library][
300The compiler does not provide a standard compliant implementation of
301`std::iterator_traits`. Note that the compiler may still have a
302non-standard implementation.
303]]
304[[`BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE`][Standard library][
305The standard library lacks `std::locale`.
306]]
307[[`BOOST_NO_STD_MESSAGES`][Standard library][
308The standard library lacks a conforming `std::messages` facet.
309]]
310[[`BOOST_NO_STD_MIN_MAX`][Standard library][
311The C++ standard library does not provide the `min()` and `max()` template
312functions that should be in `<algorithm>`.
313]]
314[[`BOOST_NO_STD_OUTPUT_ITERATOR_ASSIGN`][Standard library][
315Defined if the standard library's output iterators are not assignable.
316]]
317[[`BOOST_NO_STD_TYPEINFO`][Standard library][
318The <typeinfo> header declares `type_info` in the global namespace instead of namespace std.
319]]
320[[`BOOST_NO_STD_USE_FACET`][Standard library][
321The standard library lacks a conforming `std::use_facet`.
322]]
323[[`BOOST_NO_STD_WSTREAMBUF`][Standard library][
324The standard library's implementation of `std::basic_streambuf<wchar_t>`
325is either missing, incomplete, or buggy.
326]]
327[[`BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING`][Standard library][
328The standard library lacks `std::wstring`.
329]]
330[[`BOOST_NO_STDC_NAMESPACE`][Compiler, Platform][
331The contents of C++ standard headers for C library functions
332(the `<c...>` headers) have not been placed in namespace std. This test is
333difficult - some libraries "fake" the std C functions by adding using
334declarations to import them into namespace std, unfortunately they don't
335necessarily catch all of them...
336]]
337[[`BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM`][Standard library][
338The C++ implementation does not provide the `<sstream>` header.
339]]
340[[`BOOST_NO_SWPRINTF`][Platform][
341The platform does not have a conforming version of `swprintf`.
342]]
343[[`BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION`][Compiler][
344Class template partial specialization (14.5.4 \[temp.class.spec\]) not
345supported.
346]]
347[[`BOOST_NO_TEMPLATED_IOSTREAMS`][Standard library][
348The standard library does not provide templated iostream classes.
349]]
350[[`BOOST_NO_TEMPLATED_ITERATOR_CONSTRUCTORS`][Standard library][
351The standard library does not provide templated iterator constructors
352for its containers.
353]]
354[[`BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATES`][Compiler][
355The compiler does not support template template parameters.
356]]
357[[`BOOST_NO_TYPEID`][Compiler][
358The compiler does not support the typeid operator at all.
359]]
360[[`BOOST_NO_TYPENAME_WITH_CTOR`][Compiler][
361The typename keyword cannot be used when creating a temporary of a
362Dependent type.
363]]
364[[`BOOST_NO_UNREACHABLE_RETURN_DETECTION`][Compiler][
365If a return is unreachable, then no return statement should be required,
366however some compilers insist on it, while other issue a bunch of warnings
367if it is in fact present.
368]]
369[[`BOOST_NO_USING_DECLARATION_OVERLOADS_FROM_TYPENAME_BASE`][Compiler][
370The compiler will not accept a using declaration that brings a function
371from a typename used as a base class into a derived class if functions of
372the same name are present in the derived class.
373]]
374[[`BOOST_NO_USING_TEMPLATE`][Compiler][
375The compiler will not accept a using declaration that imports a template
376class or function from another namespace. Originally a Borland specific
377problem with imports to/from the global namespace, extended to MSVC6
378which has a specific issue with importing template classes (but not
379functions).
380]]
381[[`BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS`][Compiler][
382The compiler does not allow a void function to return the result of calling
383another void function.
384``
385void f() {}
386void g() { return f(); }
387``
388]]
389]
390
391[endsect]
392
393[#config_features]
394
395
396[section Macros that describe optional features]
397
398The following macros describe features that are not required by the C++
399standard. The macro is only defined if the feature is present.
400
401
402[table
403[[Macro       ][Section        ][Description       ]]
404
405[[`BOOST_HAS_BETHREADS`][Platform][
406The platform supports BeOS style threads.
407]]
408[[`BOOST_HAS_CLOCK_GETTIME`][Platform][
409The platform has the POSIX API `clock_gettime`.
410]]
411[[`BOOST_HAS_DIRENT_H`][Platform][
412The platform has the POSIX header `<dirent.h>`.
413]]
414[[`BOOST_HAS_EXPM1`][Platform][
415The platform has the functions `expm1`, `expm1f` and `expm1l` in `<math.h>`
416]]
417[[`BOOST_HAS_FLOAT128`][Compiler][
418The compiler has `__float128` as a native type which is distinct
419from all the regular C++ floating point types.]]
420[[`BOOST_HAS_FTIME`][Platform][
421The platform has the Win32 API type FTIME.
422]]
423[[`BOOST_HAS_GETSYSTEMTIMEASFILETIME`][Platform][
424The platform has the Win32 API GetSystemTimeAsFileTime.
425]]
426[[`BOOST_HAS_GETTIMEOFDAY`][Platform][
427The platform has the POSIX API `gettimeofday`.
428]]
429[[`BOOST_HAS_HASH`][Standard library][
430The C++ implementation provides the (SGI) hash_set and hash_map classes.
431When defined, `BOOST_HASH_SET_HEADER` and `BOOST_HASH_MAP_HEADER` will contain
432the names of the header needed to access hash_set and hash_map;
433`BOOST_STD_EXTENSION_NAMESPACE` will provide the namespace in which the two
434class templates reside.
435]]
436[[`BOOST_HAS_INT128`][Compiler][
437The compiler has `__int128` and `unsigned __int128` as native types which are distinct
438from all the regular C++ integer types.]]
439[[`BOOST_HAS_LOG1P`][Platform][
440The platform has the functions `log1p`, `log1pf` and `log1pl` in `<math.h>`.
441]]
442[[`BOOST_HAS_MACRO_USE_FACET`][Standard library][
443The standard library lacks a conforming `std::use_facet`, but has a macro
444`_USE(loc, Type)` that does the job. This is primarily for the Dinkumware
445std lib.
446]]
447[[`BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64`][Compiler][
448The compiler supports the `__int64` data type.
449]]
450[[`BOOST_HAS_NANOSLEEP`][Platform][
451The platform has the POSIX API nanosleep.
452]]
453[[`BOOST_HAS_NL_TYPES_H`][Platform][
454The platform has an `<nl_types.h>`.
455]]
456[[`BOOST_HAS_NRVO`][Compiler][
457Indicated that the compiler supports the named return value optimization
458(NRVO). Used to select the most efficient implementation for some function.
459See [@../../../../boost/operators.hpp `<boost/operators.hpp>`] for example.
460]]
461[[`BOOST_HAS_PARTIAL_STD_ALLOCATOR`][Standard Library][
462The standard library has a partially conforming `std::allocator` class, but
463without any of the member templates.
464]]
465[[`BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_ONCE`][Compiler][
466The compiler recognizes the `#pragma once` directive which tells that the
467containing header should be included only once while preprocessing the
468current translation unit. The pragma may improve compile times of large projects
469with some compilers.
470]]
471[[`BOOST_HAS_PRAGMA_DETECT_MISMATCH`][Compiler][
472The compiler recognizes the `#pragma detect_mismatch("name", "value")` directive which tells that the
473link stage should be terminated with error if values for provided `"name"` missmatch.
474This pragma may be a help in preventing ODR violations and ensuring that different modules
475are compiled with same flags.
476]]
477
478[[`BOOST_HAS_PTHREAD_DELAY_NP`][Platform][
479The platform has the POSIX API `pthread_delay_np`.
480]]
481[[`BOOST_HAS_PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_SETTYPE`][Platform][
482The platform has the POSIX API `pthread_mutexattr_settype`.
483]]
484[[`BOOST_HAS_PTHREAD_YIELD`][Platform][
485The platform has the POSIX API `pthread_yield`.
486]]
487[[`BOOST_HAS_PTHREADS`][Platform][
488The platform support POSIX style threads.
489]]
490[[`BOOST_HAS_SCHED_YIELD`][Platform][
491The platform has the POSIX API `sched_yield`.
492]]
493[[`BOOST_HAS_SGI_TYPE_TRAITS`][Compiler, Standard library][
494The compiler has native support for SGI style type traits.
495]]
496[[`BOOST_HAS_STDINT_H`][Platform][
497The platform has a `<stdint.h>`
498]]
499[[`BOOST_HAS_SLIST`][Standard library][
500The C++ implementation provides the (SGI) slist class. When defined,
501`BOOST_SLIST_HEADER` will contain the name of the header needed to access
502`slist` and `BOOST_STD_EXTENSION_NAMESPACE` will provide the namespace in
503which `slist` resides.
504]]
505[[`BOOST_HAS_STLP_USE_FACET`][Standard library][
506The standard library lacks a conforming `std::use_facet`, but has a workaround
507class-version that does the job. This is primarily for the STLport std lib.
508]]
509[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_ARRAY`][Standard library][
510The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<array>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
511to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
512is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ARRAY.
513]]
514[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_COMPLEX_OVERLOADS`][Standard library][
515The library has a version of `<complex>` that supports passing scalars to the
516complex number algorithms.
517]]
518[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_COMPLEX_INVERSE_TRIG`][Standard library][
519The library has a version of `<complex>` that includes the new inverse trig
520functions from TR1.
521]]
522[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_REFERENCE_WRAPPER`][Standard library][
523The library has TR1 conforming reference wrappers in `<functional>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
524to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
525is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL.
526]]
527[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_RESULT_OF`][Standard library][
528The library has a TR1 conforming result_of template in `<functional>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
529to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
530is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL.
531]]
532[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_MEM_FN`][Standard library][
533The library has a TR1 conforming mem_fn function template in `<functional>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
534to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
535is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL.
536]]
537[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_BIND`][Standard library][
538The library has a TR1 conforming bind function template in `<functional>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
539to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
540is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL.
541]]
542[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_FUNCTION`][Standard library][
543The library has a TR1 conforming function class template in `<functional>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
544to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
545is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL.
546]]
547[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_HASH`][Standard library][
548The library has a TR1 conforming hash function template in `<functional>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
549to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
550is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL.
551]]
552[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_SHARED_PTR`][Standard library][
553The library has a TR1 conforming `shared_ptr` class template in `<memory>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
554to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
555is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_SMART_PTR.
556]]
557[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_RANDOM`][Standard library][
558The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<random>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
559to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
560is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RANDOM.
561]]
562[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_REGEX`][Standard library][
563The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<regex>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
564to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
565is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_REGEX.
566]]
567[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_TUPLE`][Standard library][
568The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<tuple>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
569to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
570is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TUPLE.
571]]
572[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_TYPE_TRAITS`][Standard library][
573The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<type_traits>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
574to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
575is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS.
576]]
577[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_UTILITY`][Standard library][
578The library has the TR1 additions to `<utility>` (tuple interface to `std::pair`).  This macro is only guaranteed
579to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
580is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TUPLE.
581]]
582[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_UNORDERED_MAP`][Standard library][
583The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<unordered_map>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
584to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
585is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_MAP.
586]]
587[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1_UNORDERED_SET`][Standard library][
588The library has a TR1 conforming version of `<unordered_set>`.  This macro is only guaranteed
589to be defined after including one of the headers from Boost.TR1.  Further this macro
590is now deprecated in favour of BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_SET.
591]]
592[[`BOOST_HAS_TR1`][Standard library][
593Implies all the other `BOOST_HAS_TR1_*` macros should be set.
594]]
595[[`BOOST_HAS_THREADS`][Platform, Compiler][
596Defined if the compiler, in its current translation mode, supports multiple
597threads of execution.
598]]
599[[`BOOST_HAS_TWO_ARG_USE_FACET`][Standard library][
600The standard library lacks a conforming std::use_facet, but has a two
601argument version that does the job. This is primarily for the Rogue Wave
602std lib.
603]]
604[[`BOOST_HAS_UNISTD_H`][Platform][
605The Platform provides `<unistd.h>`.
606]]
607[[`BOOST_HAS_WINTHREADS`][Platform][
608The platform supports MS Windows style threads.
609]]
610[[`BOOST_MSVC_STD_ITERATOR`][Standard library][
611Microsoft's broken version of `std::iterator` is being used. This implies that
612`std::iterator` takes no more than two template parameters.
613]]
614[[`BOOST_MSVC6_MEMBER_TEMPLATES`][Compiler][
615Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 has enough member template idiosyncrasies
616(being polite) that `BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES` is defined for this compiler.
617`BOOST_MSVC6_MEMBER_TEMPLATES` is defined to allow compiler specific workarounds.
618This macro gets defined automatically if `BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES` is not
619defined - in other words this is treated as a strict subset of the features
620required by the standard.
621]]
622[[`BOOST_HAS_STDINT_H`][Platform][
623There are no 1998 C++ Standard headers `<stdint.h>` or `<cstdint>`, although the
6241999 C Standard does include `<stdint.h>`. If `<stdint.h>` is present,
625`<boost/stdint.h>` can make good use of it, so a flag is supplied (signalling
626presence; thus the default is not present, conforming to the current C++
627standard).
628]]
629]
630
631[endsect]
632
633[section Macros that describe possible C++ future features]
634
635The following macros describe features that may be included in some future
636ISO C++ standard, but have not yet been approved for inclusion in the language.
637
638
639[table
640[[Macro     ][Description     ]]
641
642[[`BOOST_HAS_CONCEPTS`][
643The compiler supports  concepts.
644]]
645]
646
647[endsect]
648
649[section Macros that describe C++11 features not supported]
650
651The following macros describe features in the 2011 ISO C++ standard, formerly known as C++0x,
652that are not yet supported by a particular compiler or library.
653
654[table
655[[Macro     ][Description     ]]
656
657[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_ADDRESSOF`][The standard library header <memory> has no working std::addressof.]]
658[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_ALIGNAS`][The compiler does not support the `alignas` keyword.]]
659[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_ALLOCATOR`][The standard library does not provide a C++11 version of `std::allocator` in <memory>.]]
660[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_ATOMIC_SMART_PTR`][The standard library <memory> does not support atomic smart pointer operations.]]
661[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_AUTO_DECLARATIONS`][The compiler does not support
662type deduction for variables declared with the `auto` keyword (`auto var = ...;`).
663]]
664[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_AUTO_MULTIDECLARATIONS`][The compiler does not support
665type deduction for multiple variables declared with the `auto` keyword (`auto var = ..., *ptr = ...;`).
666]]
667[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR16_T`][The compiler does not support
668type `char16_t`.
669]]
670[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR32_T`][The compiler does not support
671type `char32_t`.
672]]
673[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CONSTEXPR`][The compiler does not support
674`constexpr`.
675]]
676[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DECLTYPE`][The compiler does not support
677`decltype`.
678]]
679[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DECLTYPE_N3276`][The compiler does not support the extension to
680`decltype` described in [@http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2011/n3276.pdf N3276],
681accepted in Madrid, March 2011.
682]]
683[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DELETED_FUNCTIONS`][The compiler does not support
684deleted (`= delete`) functions.
685]]
686[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DEFAULTED_FUNCTIONS`][The compiler does not support
687defaulted (`= default`) functions.
688]]
689[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DEFAULTED_MOVES`][The compiler does not support
690defaulted move constructor or assignment. Other defaulted functions may still be supported.
691]]
692[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION_OPERATORS`][The compiler does not support
693explicit conversion operators (`explicit operator T()`).
694]]
695[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_EXTERN_TEMPLATE`][The compiler does not support
696explicit instantiation forward declarations for templates (`extern template ...`).
697]]
698[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_FINAL`][The compiler does not support the C++ class-virt-specifier final.
699]]
700[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_FIXED_LENGTH_VARIADIC_TEMPLATE_EXPANSION_PACKS`][The compiler does not support
701expanding a variadic template parameter pack into a template containing one or more
702fixed arguments]]
703[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_DEFAULT_ARGS`][The compiler does not support
704default template arguments for function templates.
705]]
706[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ATOMIC`][The standard library does not provide header <atomic>.]]
707[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ARRAY`][The standard library does not provide header <array>.]]
708[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO`][The standard library does not provide header <chrono>.]]
709[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CODECVT`][The standard library does not provide header <codecvt>.]]
710[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CONDITION_VARIABLE`][The standard library does not provide header <condition_variable>.]]
711[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_EXCEPTION`][The standard library does not provide a C++11 compatible version of <exception>.]]
712[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FORWARD_LIST`][The standard library does not provide header <forward_list>.]]
713[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUNCTIONAL`][The standard library does not provide a C++11 compatible version of <functional>.]]
714[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUTURE`][The standard library does not provide header <future>.]]
715[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_INITIALIZER_LIST`][The standard library does not provide header <initializer_list>.]]
716[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_MUTEX`][The standard library does not provide header <mutex>.]]
717[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RANDOM`][The standard library does not provide header <random>.]]
718[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RATIO`][The standard library does not provide header <ratio>.]]
719[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_REGEX`][The standard library does not provide header <regex>.]]
720[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_SYSTEM_ERROR`][The standard library does not provide header <system_error>.]]
721[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_THREAD`][The standard library does not provide header <thread>.]]
722[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TUPLE`][The standard library does not provide header <tuple>.]]
723[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPEINDEX`][The standard library does not provide header <typeindex>.]]
724[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS`][The standard library does not provide header <type_traits>.]]
725[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_MAP`][The standard library does not provide header <unordered_map>.]]
726[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_SET`][The standard library does not provide header <unordered_set>.]]
727
728[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_INLINE_NAMESPACES`][The compiler does not support inline namespaces.]]
729[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_LAMBDAS`][The compiler does not support Lambdas.
730]]
731[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_LOCAL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS`][The compiler does not allow to
732pass local classes as template parameters (this macro intentionally does not
733control passing of unnamed types as template parameters, see also
734[@http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2008/n2657.htm N2657]).
735]]
736[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NON_PUBLIC_DEFAULTED_FUNCTIONS`][The compiler does not support
737defaulted (`= default`) functions in access control sections other than `public`. Public defaulted
738functions may still be supported, as indicated by `BOOST_NO_CXX11_DEFAULTED_FUNCTIONS`. Some
739compilers implementing an early draft of the C++11 standard (in particular, incorporating
740[@http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#906 DR906]) are susceptible to this problem.
741]]
742[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NOEXCEPT`][The compiler does not support `noexcept`.
743]]
744[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NULLPTR`][The compiler does not support `nullptr`.
745]]
746[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS`][The standard library `<limits>` header does
747not support the C++11 version of `numeric_limits`.
748]]
749[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_OVERRIDE`][The compiler does not support `override`.
750]]
751[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_POINTER_TRAITS`][The standard library does not provide a
752C++11 version of `std::pointer_traits` in <memory>.]]
753[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_RANGE_BASED_FOR`][The compiler does not support
754range-based for statements.
755]]
756[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_RAW_LITERALS`][The compiler does not support
757raw string literals.
758]]
759[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_REF_QUALIFIERS`][The compiler does not support
760ref-qualifiers on member functions as described in
761[@http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2007/n2439.htm N2439].
762]]
763[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES`][The compiler does not support
764r-value references.
765]]
766[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_SCOPED_ENUMS`][The compiler does not support
767scoped enumerations (`enum class`).
768]]
769[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_SFINAE_EXPR`][The compiler does not support
770usage of C++11 SFINAE with arbitrary expressions.  Use this macro only if you
771are using all of the features of SFINAE including substitution-failure-on-private-member-access.
772Otherwise use BOOST_NO_SFINAE_EXPR or BOOST_NO_SFINAE which get defined for fewer compilers.
773]]
774[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_SMART_PTR`][The standard library header <memory> has no shared_ptr and unique_ptr.]]
775[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_STATIC_ASSERT`][The compiler does not support
776`static_assert`.
777]]
778[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_STD_ALIGN`][The standard library header <memory> has no working std::align.]]
779[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_STD_UNORDERED`][The standard library does not support
780<unordered_map> and <unordered_set>.
781]]
782[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_TEMPLATE_ALIASES`][The compiler does not support template aliases.
783]]
784[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_THREAD_LOCAL`][The compiler does not support the `thread_local` storage specifier.
785]]
786[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_TRAILING_RESULT_TYPES`][The compiler does not support the new function result type
787specification syntax (e.g. `auto foo(T) -> T;`).]]
788[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNICODE_LITERALS`][The compiler does not support
789Unicode (`u8`, `u`, `U`) literals.
790]]
791[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNIFIED_INITIALIZATION_SYNTAX`][The compiler does not support
792the [@http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%2B%2B0x#Uniform_initialization C++11 Unified Initialization Syntax].
793]]
794[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNRESTRICTED_UNION`][The compiler does not support an unrestricted union. This is
795a union that may contain static data as well as user-defined member data with non-trivial special
796member functions.
797]]
798[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_USER_DEFINED_LITERALS`][The compiler does not support user defined literals.
799]]
800[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES`][The compiler does not support
801variadic templates.
802]]
803[[`BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_MACROS`][The compiler does not support
804variadic macros.
805]]
806[[`BOOST_NO_LONG_LONG`][The compiler does not support `long long`.
807]]
808]
809
810[endsect]
811
812[#config_11_for_03]
813
814[section Macros that allow use of C++11 features with C++03 compilers]
815
816The following macros allow use of C++11 features even with compilers that do not yet
817provide compliant C++11 support.
818
819[table
820[[Macro        ][ Description          ]]
821
822[[`BOOST_ALIGNMENT(X)`, `BOOST_NO_ALIGNMENT`][
823Some compilers don't support the `alignas` keyword but provide other means to specify alignment
824(usually, through compiler-specific attributes). The macro `BOOST_ALIGNMENT(X)` will expand to the `alignas(X)`
825keyword if the compiler supports it or to some compiler-specific attribute to achieve the specified alignment.
826If no such compiler-specific attribute is known then `BOOST_ALIGNMENT(X)` will expand to nothing and
827`BOOST_NO_ALIGNMENT` will be defined. Unlike native `alignas`, `X` must always be a compile-time integer constant.
828The macro can be used to specify alignment of types and data:
829``
830  struct BOOST_ALIGNMENT(16) my_data
831  {
832      char c[16];
833  };
834  BOOST_ALIGNMENT(8) int arr[32];
835``
836]]
837[[`BOOST_CONSTEXPR`][
838Some compilers don't support the use of `constexpr`. This macro expands to nothing on those compilers, and `constexpr`
839elsewhere. For example, when defining a constexpr function or constructor replace:
840``
841  constexpr tuple();
842``
843with:
844``
845  BOOST_CONSTEXPR tuple();
846``
847]]
848[[`BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST`][
849Some compilers don't support the use of `constexpr`. This macro expands to `const` on those compilers, and `constexpr`
850elsewhere. For example, when defining const expr variables replace:
851``
852  static constexpr UIntType xor_mask = a;
853``
854with:
855``
856  static BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST UIntType xor_mask = a;
857``
858]]
859[[`BOOST_OVERRIDE`][
860If `BOOST_NO_CXX11_OVERRIDE` is not defined (i.e. C++11 compliant compilers),
861expands to `override` keyword, otherwise expands to nothing.
862]]
863[[`BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR`][
864This is a shortcut for `static BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST`. For example, when defining const expr variables replace:
865``
866  static constexpr UIntType xor_mask = a;
867``
868with:
869``
870  BOOST_STATIC_CONSTEXPR UIntType xor_mask = a;
871``
872]]
873[[`BOOST_DEFAULTED_FUNCTION(fun, body)`][
874This macro is intended to be used within a class definition in order to declare a default implementation of function `fun`.
875For the compilers that do not support C++11 defaulted functions the macro will expand into an inline function definition
876with the `body` implementation. For example:
877``
878  struct my_struct
879  {
880      BOOST_DEFAULTED_FUNCTION(my_struct(), {})
881  };
882``
883is equivalent to:
884``
885  struct my_struct
886  {
887      my_struct() = default;
888  };
889``
890or:
891``
892  struct my_struct
893  {
894      my_struct() {}
895  };
896``
897]]
898[[`BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(fun)`][
899This macro is intended to be used within a class definition in order to declare a deleted function `fun`.
900For the compilers that do not support C++11 deleted functions the macro will expand into a private function
901declaration with no definition. Since the macro may change the access mode, it is recommended to use this macro
902at the end of the class definition. For example:
903``
904  struct noncopyable
905  {
906      BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(noncopyable(noncopyable const&))
907      BOOST_DELETED_FUNCTION(noncopyable& operator= (noncopyable const&))
908  };
909``
910is equivalent to:
911``
912  struct noncopyable
913  {
914      noncopyable(noncopyable const&) = delete;
915      noncopyable& operator= (noncopyable const&) = delete;
916  };
917``
918or:
919``
920  struct noncopyable
921  {
922  private:
923      noncopyable(noncopyable const&);
924      noncopyable& operator= (noncopyable const&);
925  };
926``
927]]
928[[
929``
930  BOOST_NOEXCEPT
931  BOOST_NOEXCEPT_OR_NOTHROW
932  BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(Predicate)
933  BOOST_NOEXCEPT_EXPR(Expression)
934``
935][
936If `BOOST_NO_CXX11_NOEXCEPT` is defined (i.e. C++03 compliant compilers) these macros are defined as:
937[:
938``
939  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT
940  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT_OR_NOTHROW throw()
941  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(Predicate)
942  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT_EXPR(Expression) false
943``
944]
945If `BOOST_NO_CXX11_NOEXCEPT` is not defined (i.e. C++11 compliant compilers) they are defined as:
946[:
947``
948  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT noexcept
949  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT_OR_NOTHROW noexcept
950  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT_IF(Predicate) noexcept((Predicate))
951  #define BOOST_NOEXCEPT_EXPR(Expression) noexcept((Expression))
952``
953]
954]]
955[[`BOOST_FINAL`][
956If `BOOST_NO_CXX11_FINAL` is not defined (i.e. C++11 compliant compilers), expands to `final` keyword,
957otherwise expands to nothing.
958]]
959[[`BOOST_MSVC_ENABLE_2012_NOV_CTP`][
960For Microsoft Visual C++ 2012, enable the C++11 features supplied by the
961November 2012 Community Technology Preview. These features are not automatically
962enabled because the CTP is non-supported alpha code that is not recommended
963for production use. This macro must be defined before including any Boost headers,
964and must be defined for all translation units in the program, including Boost library builds.
965This macro will no longer have any effect once an official Microsoft
966release supports the CTP features.
967]]
968]
969
970[endsect]
971
972[section Macros that describe C++14 features not supported]
973
974The following macros describe features in the 2014 ISO C++ standard, formerly known as C++0y,
975that are not yet supported by a particular compiler or library.
976
977[table
978[[Macro ][Description ]]
979[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_AGGREGATE_NSDMI`][The compiler does not support member initializer for aggregates as in the following example:
980[:
981``
982struct Foo
983{
984  int x, y = 42;
985};
986
987Foo foo = { 0 };
988``
989]
990]]
991[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_BINARY_LITERALS`][The compiler does not binary literals (e.g. `0b1010`).]]
992[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_CONSTEXPR`][The compiler does not support relaxed `constexpr`.]]
993[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_DECLTYPE_AUTO`][The compiler does not support `decltype(auto)`.]]
994[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_DIGIT_SEPARATORS`][The compiler does not support digit separators (e.g. `1'000'000`).]]
995[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_STD_EXCHANGE`][The compiler does not support `std::exchange()`.]]
996[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_GENERIC_LAMBDAS`][The compiler does not support generic lambda (e.g. `[](auto v){ }`).]]
997[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_HDR_SHARED_MUTEX`][The standard library does not provide header <shared_mutex>.]]
998[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_INITIALIZED_LAMBDA_CAPTURES`][The compiler does not support initialized lambda capture (e.g. `[foo = 42]{ }`).]]
999[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_RETURN_TYPE_DEDUCTION`][The compiler does not support return type deduction for normal functions (e.g. `auto f() { return val; }`).]]
1000[[`BOOST_NO_CXX14_VARIABLE_TEMPLATES`][The compiler does not support variable template (e.g. `template <class T> T kibi = T(1024);`).]]
1001]
1002
1003[endsect]
1004
1005[#config_14_for_11]
1006
1007[section Macros that allow use of C++14 features with C++11 or earlier compilers]
1008
1009The following macros allow use of C++14 features even with compilers that do not yet
1010provide compliant C++14 support.
1011
1012[table
1013[[Macro ][ Description ]]
1014[[`BOOST_CXX14_CONSTEXPR`][This macro works similar to `BOOST_CONSTEXPR`, but expands to `constexpr` only if the C++14 "relaxed" `constexpr` is available.]]
1015]
1016
1017[endsect]
1018
1019[section Macros that describe C++17 features not supported]
1020
1021The following macros describe features in the 2017 ISO C++ standard, formerly known as C++1z,
1022that are not yet supported by a particular compiler or library.
1023
1024[table
1025[[Macro ][Description ]]
1026[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_ANY`][The compiler does not support the header `<any>`.]]
1027[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_CHARCONV`][The compiler does not support the header `<charconv>`.]]
1028[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_EXECUTION`][The compiler does not support the header `<execution>`.]]
1029[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_FILESYSTEM`][The compiler does not support the header `<filesystem>`.]]
1030[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_MEMORY_RESOURCE`][The compiler does not support the header `<memory_resource>`.]]
1031[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_OPTIONAL`][The compiler does not support the header `<optional>`.]]
1032[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_STRING_VIEW`][The compiler does not support the header `<string_view>`.]]
1033[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_HDR_VARIANT`][The compiler does not support the header `<variant>`.]]
1034[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_STD_APPLY`][The compiler does not support `std::apply()`.]]
1035[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_STD_INVOKE`][The compiler does not support `std::invoke()`.]]
1036[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_ITERATOR_TRAITS`][The compiler does not support SFINAE-friendly `std::iterator_traits`.]]
1037[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_IF_CONSTEXPR`][The compiler does not support `if constexpr`.]]
1038[[`BOOST_NO_CXX17_INLINE_VARIABLES`][The compiler does not support `inline` variables.]]
1039]
1040
1041[endsect]
1042
1043[#config_17_for_14]
1044
1045[section Macros that allow use of C++17 features with C++14 or earlier compilers]
1046
1047The following macros allow use of C++17 features even with compilers that do not yet
1048provide compliant C++17 support.
1049
1050[table
1051[[Macro ][ Description ]]
1052[[`BOOST_INLINE_VARIABLE`][This macro expands to `inline` on compilers that support C++17 inline variables and to nothing otherwise. Users may need to check for `BOOST_NO_CXX17_INLINE_VARIABLES` for further adjustments to the code.]]
1053[[`BOOST_IF_CONSTEXPR`][Expands to `if constexpr` when supported, or `if` otherwise.]]
1054[[`BOOST_INLINE_CONSTEXPR`][This is a shortcut for `BOOST_INLINE_VARIABLE BOOST_CONSTEXPR_OR_CONST`.]]
1055]
1056
1057[endsect]
1058
1059[section Macros that describe features that have been removed from the standard.]
1060
1061The following macros describe features which were required by one version of the standard, but have been removed by later versions.
1062
1063[table
1064[[Macro ][Description ]]
1065[[`BOOST_NO_CXX98_RANDOM_SHUFFLE`][The standard library no longer supports `std::random_shuffle()`. It was deprecated in C++11 and is removed from C++14.]]
1066[[`BOOST_NO_AUTO_PTR`][The standard library no longer supports `std::auto_ptr`. It was deprecated in C++11 and is removed from C++14.]]
1067[[`BOOST_NO_CXX98_FUNCTION_BASE`][The standard library no longer supports `std::unary_function` and `std::binary_function`. They were deprecated in C++11 and is removed from C++14.]]
1068[[`BOOST_NO_CXX98_BINDERS`][The standard library no longer supports `std::bind1st`, `std::bind2nd`, `std::ptr_fun` and `std::mem_fun`. They were deprecated in C++11 and is removed from C++14.]]
1069]
1070
1071[endsect]
1072
1073[#config_helpers]
1074
1075[section Boost Helper Macros]
1076
1077The following macros are either simple helpers, or macros that provide
1078workarounds for compiler/standard library defects.
1079
1080
1081[table
1082[[Macro           ][Description            ]]
1083
1084[[`BOOST_WORKAROUND`][
1085This macro is used where a compiler specific workaround is required that is not otherwise
1086described by one of the other Boost.Config macros.  To use the macro you must first
1087``
1088#include <boost/config/workaround.hpp>
1089``
1090usage is then:
1091``
1092#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(MACRONAME, CONDITION)
1093   // workaround code goes here...
1094#else
1095   // Standard conforming code goes here...
1096#endif
1097``
1098where `MACRONAME` is a macro that usually describes the version number to be tested against, and `CONDITION`
1099is a comparison operator followed by a value.  For example `BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_INTEL, <= 1010)` would
1100evaluate to `1` for Intel C++ 10.1 and earlier.
1101
1102The macro can also be used with `BOOST_TESTED_AT` if all
1103current compiler versions exhibit the issue, but the issue is expected to be fixed at some later point.
1104
1105For example
1106`BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x590))` would normally evaluate to `1` for all values
1107of `__BORLANDC__` /unless/ the macro `BOOST_DETECT_OUTDATED_WORKAROUNDS` is defined, in which case evaluates to
1108`(__BORLANDC__ <= 0x590)`.
1109
1110[*Note]: the ultimate source of documentation for this macro is in [@../../../../boost/config/workaround.hpp boost/config/workaround.hpp].
1111]]
1112[[`BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION`][
1113Sometimes you have a function name with the same name as a C macro, for example "min" and "max"
1114member functions, in which case one can prevent the function being expanded as a macro using:
1115``
1116someclass.min BOOST_PREVENT_MACRO_SUBSTITUTION(arg1, arg2);
1117``
1118The following also works in most, but not all, contexts:
1119``
1120(someclass.max)(arg1, arg2);
1121``
1122]]
1123[[`BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME`][
1124Some compilers don't support the use of typename for dependent types in deduced
1125contexts. This macro expands to nothing on those compilers, and typename
1126elsewhere. For example, replace:
1127`template <class T> void f(T, typename T::type);`
1128with:
1129`template <class T> void f(T, BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME T::type);`
1130]]
1131[[`BOOST_HASH_MAP_HEADER`][
1132The header to include to get the SGI `hash_map` class. This macro is only
1133available if `BOOST_HAS_HASH` is defined.
1134]]
1135[[`BOOST_HASH_SET_HEADER`][
1136The header to include to get the SGI `hash_set` class. This macro is only
1137available if `BOOST_HAS_HASH` is defined.
1138]]
1139[[`BOOST_SLIST_HEADER`][
1140The header to include to get the SGI `slist` class. This macro is only
1141available if `BOOST_HAS_SLIST` is defined.
1142]]
1143[[`BOOST_STD_EXTENSION_NAMESPACE`][
1144The namespace used for std library extensions (hashtable classes etc).
1145]]
1146[[`BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(Type, assignment)`][
1147On compilers which don't allow in-class initialization of static integral
1148constant members, we must use enums as a workaround if we want the constants
1149to be available at compile-time. This macro gives us a convenient way to
1150declare such constants.
1151For example instead of:
1152``
1153struct foo{
1154   static const int value = 2;
1155};
1156``
1157use:
1158``
1159struct foo{
1160   BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(int, value = 2);
1161};
1162``
1163]]
1164[[`BOOST_UNREACHABLE_RETURN(result)`][
1165Normally evaluates to nothing, but evaluates to return x; if the compiler
1166requires a return, even when it can never be reached.
1167]]
1168[[`BOOST_FALLTHROUGH`][
1169The BOOST_FALLTHROUGH macro can be used to annotate implicit fall-through
1170between switch labels:
1171``
1172 switch (x) {
1173 case 40:
1174 case 41:
1175    if (truth_is_out_there) {
1176       ++x;
1177       BOOST_FALLTHROUGH;  // Use instead of/along with annotations in
1178       // comments.
1179    } else {
1180      return x;
1181    }
1182    case 42:
1183       ...
1184``
1185As shown in the example above, the BOOST_FALLTHROUGH macro should be
1186followed by a semicolon. It is designed to mimic control-flow statements
1187like 'break;', so it can be placed in most places where 'break;' can, but
1188only if there are no statements on the execution path between it and the
1189next switch label.
1190
1191When compiled with Clang >3.2 in C++11 mode, the BOOST_FALLTHROUGH macro is
1192expanded to `[[clang::fallthrough]]` attribute, which is analysed when
1193performing switch labels fall-through diagnostic ('-Wimplicit-fallthrough').
1194See clang [@http://clang.llvm.org/docs/LanguageExtensions.html#clang__fallthrough
1195documentation on language extensions for details.]
1196
1197When used with unsupported compilers, the BOOST_FALLTHROUGH macro has no
1198effect on diagnostics.
1199
1200In either case this macro has no effect on runtime behavior and performance
1201of code.
1202]]
1203[[`BOOST_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE(t)`
1204
1205  `BOOST_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_NON_TYPE(t,v)`
1206
1207  `BOOST_APPEND_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE(t)`
1208
1209  `BOOST_APPEND_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_NON_TYPE(t,v)`][
1210Some compilers silently "fold" different function template instantiations if
1211some of the template parameters don't appear in the function parameter list.
1212For instance:
1213``
1214  #include <iostream>
1215  #include <ostream>
1216  #include <typeinfo>
1217
1218  template <int n>
1219  void f() { std::cout << n << ' '; }
1220
1221  template <typename T>
1222  void g() { std::cout << typeid(T).name() << ' '; }
1223
1224  int main() {
1225    f<1>();
1226    f<2>();
1227
1228    g<int>();
1229    g<double>();
1230  }
1231``
1232incorrectly outputs [^2 2 double double] on VC++ 6. These macros, to be used
1233in the function parameter list, fix the problem without effects on the calling
1234syntax. For instance, in the case above write:
1235``
1236  template <int n>
1237  void f(BOOST_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_NON_TYPE(int, n)) { ... }
1238
1239  template <typename T>
1240  void g(BOOST_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE(T)) { ... }
1241``
1242Beware that they can declare (for affected compilers) a dummy defaulted
1243parameter, so they
1244
1245[*a)] should be always invoked [*at the end] of the parameter list
1246
1247[*b)] can't be used if your function template is multiply declared.
1248
1249Furthermore, in order to add any needed comma separator, an `APPEND_*` version
1250must be used when the macro invocation appears after a normal parameter
1251declaration or after the invocation of another macro of this same group.
1252]]
1253[[`BOOST_USE_FACET(Type, loc)`][
1254When the standard library does not have a conforming `std::use_facet` there
1255are various workarounds available, but they differ from library to library.
1256This macro provides a consistent way to access a locale's facets. For example,
1257replace:
1258`std::use_facet<Type>(loc);`
1259with:
1260`BOOST_USE_FACET(Type, loc);`
1261Note do not add a `std::` prefix to the front of `BOOST_USE_FACET`.
1262]]
1263[[`BOOST_HAS_FACET(Type, loc)`][
1264When the standard library does not have a comforming `std::has_facet` there
1265are various workarounds available, but they differ from library to library.
1266This macro provides a consistent way to check a locale's facets. For example,
1267replace:
1268`std::has_facet<Type>(loc);`
1269with:
1270`BOOST_HAS_FACET(Type, loc);`
1271Note do not add a `std::` prefix to the front of `BOOST_HAS_FACET`.
1272]]
1273[[`BOOST_NESTED_TEMPLATE`][
1274Member templates are supported by some compilers even though they can't use
1275the `A::template member<U>` syntax, as a workaround replace:
1276`typedef typename A::template rebind<U> binder;`
1277with:
1278`typedef typename A::BOOST_NESTED_TEMPLATE rebind<U> binder;`
1279]]
1280[[`BOOST_STRINGIZE(X)`][
1281Converts the parameter `X` to a string after macro replacement on `X` has
1282been performed.
1283]]
1284[[`BOOST_JOIN(X,Y)`][
1285This piece of macro magic joins the two arguments together, even when one of
1286the arguments is itself a macro (see 16.3.1 in C++ standard). This is normally
1287used to create a mangled name in combination with a predefined macro such a
1288\_\_LINE__.
1289]]
1290[[`BOOST_RESTRICT`][
1291This macro can be used in place of the compiler specific variant of the C99 `restrict` keyword to
1292notify the compiler that, for the lifetime of the qualified pointer variable, only it and its
1293derivative value will be used to gain access to the object it references. This limits the effect of
1294pointer aliasing and helps the optimizers in generating better code. However, i this condition is
1295violated, undefined behavior may occurs.
1296
1297Usage example:
1298``
1299  void perform_computation( float* BOOST_RESTRICT in, float* BOOST_RESTRICT out )
1300  {
1301    *out = *in * 0.5f;
1302  }
1303``
1304]]
1305[[`BOOST_FORCEINLINE`][
1306This macro can be used in place of the `inline` keyword to instruct the compiler
1307that the function should always be inlined.
1308Overuse of this macro can lead to significant bloat, while good use can increase
1309performance in certain cases, such as computation-intensive code built through
1310generative programming techniques.
1311
1312Usage example:
1313``
1314  template<class T>
1315  BOOST_FORCEINLINE T& f(T& t)
1316  {
1317      return t;
1318  }
1319``
1320
1321Note that use of this macro can lead to cryptic error messages with some compilers.
1322Consider defining it to `inline` before including the Boost.Config header in order to be
1323able to debug errors more easily.
1324]]
1325[[`BOOST_NOINLINE`][
1326This macro can be used in place of the `inline` keyword to instruct the compiler
1327that the function should never be inlined. One should typically use this macro
1328to mark functions that are unlikely to be called, such as error handling routines.
1329
1330Usage example:
1331``
1332  BOOST_NOINLINE void handle_error(const char* descr)
1333  {
1334      // ...
1335  }
1336``
1337]]
1338[[`BOOST_NORETURN`][
1339This macro can be used before the function declaration or definition to instruct the compiler
1340that the function does not return normally (i.e. with a `return` statement or by leaving
1341the function scope, if the function return type is `void`). The macro can be used to mark
1342functions that always throw exceptions or terminate the application. Compilers that support
1343this markup may use this information to specifically organize the code surrounding calls to
1344this function and suppress warnings about missing `return` statements in the functions
1345enclosing such calls.
1346
1347Usage example:
1348``
1349  BOOST_NORETURN void on_error_occurred(const char* descr)
1350  {
1351      throw std::runtime_error(descr);
1352  }
1353``
1354
1355If the compiler does not support this markup, `BOOST_NORETURN` is defined empty and an
1356additional macro `BOOST_NO_NORETURN` is defined.
1357]]
1358[[`BOOST_LIKELY(X)`
1359
1360  `BOOST_UNLIKELY(X)`][
1361These macros communicate to the compiler that the conditional expression `X` is likely
1362or unlikely to yield a positive result. The expression should result in a boolean value.
1363The result of the macro is an integer or boolean value equivalent to the result of `X`.
1364
1365The macros are intended to be used in branching statements. The additional hint they provide
1366can be used by the compiler to arrange the compiled code of the branches more effectively.
1367
1368Usage example:
1369``
1370  if (BOOST_UNLIKELY(ptr == NULL))
1371    handle_error("ptr is NULL");
1372``
1373]]
1374[[`BOOST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED`][Expands to `__attribute__((unused))` when this is available -
1375can be used to disable compiler warnings relating to unused types or variables.]]
1376[[`BOOST_ATTRIBUTE_NODISCARD`][Expands to `[[nodiscard]]` when this is available -
1377can be used to create a warning when a type or variable is unused.]]
1378[[`BOOST_ATTRIBUTE_NO_UNIQUE_ADDRESS`][Expands to `[[no_unique_address]]` when this is available -
1379can be used to indicate that a non-static data member need not have a unique address (for example empty classes).]]
1380[[`BOOST_MAY_ALIAS`, `BOOST_NO_MAY_ALIAS`][
1381`BOOST_MAY_ALIAS` expands to a type attribute that can be used to mark types that may
1382alias other types. Pointers or references to such marked types can be used to access objects
1383of other types. If the compiler supports this feature `BOOST_NO_MAY_ALIAS` is not defined.
1384Otherwise `BOOST_MAY_ALIAS` expands to nothing and `BOOST_NO_MAY_ALIAS` is defined.
1385
1386Usage example:
1387``
1388  struct BOOST_MAY_ALIAS aliasing_struct;
1389  typedef unsigned int BOOST_MAY_ALIAS aliasing_uint;
1390``
1391]]
1392[[`BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE(M)`][Defined in header `<boost/config/pragma_message.hpp>`,
1393this macro expands to the equivalent of `#pragma message(M)`. `M` must be a string
1394literal.
1395
1396Example: `BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE("This header is deprecated.")`
1397
1398The messages issued by `BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE` can be suppressed by defining the macro
1399`BOOST_DISABLE_PRAGMA_MESSAGE`.]]
1400
1401[[`BOOST_HEADER_DEPRECATED(A)`][Defined in header `<boost/config/header_deprecated.hpp>`,
1402this macro issues the message "This header is deprecated. Use `A` instead." via
1403`BOOST_PRAGMA_MESSAGE`. `A` must be a string literal.
1404
1405Example: `BOOST_HEADER_DEPRECATED("<boost/config/workaround.hpp>")`
1406
1407The messages issued by `BOOST_HEADER_DEPRECATED` can be suppressed by defining the macro
1408`BOOST_ALLOW_DEPRECATED_HEADERS`.]]
1409]
1410
1411[endsect]
1412
1413[#config_info_macros]
1414
1415[section Boost Informational Macros]
1416
1417The following macros describe boost features; these are, generally speaking
1418the only boost macros that should be tested in user code.
1419
1420[table
1421
1422[[Macro            ][Header         ][Description               ]]
1423
1424[[`BOOST_VERSION`][`<boost/version.hpp>`][
1425Describes the boost version number in XYYYZZ format such that:
1426`(BOOST_VERSION % 100)` is the sub-minor version, `((BOOST_VERSION / 100) % 1000)`
1427is the minor version, and `(BOOST_VERSION / 100000)` is the major version.
1428]]
1429[[`BOOST_NO_INT64_T`][`<boost/cstdint.hpp>` `<boost/stdint.h>`][
1430Defined if there are no 64-bit integral types: `int64_t`, `uint64_t` etc.
1431]]
1432[[`BOOST_NO_INTEGRAL_INT64_T`][`<boost/cstdint.hpp>` `<boost/stdint.h>`][
1433Defined if `int64_t` as defined by `<boost/cstdint.hpp>` is not usable in
1434integral constant expressions.
1435]]
1436[[`BOOST_MSVC`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1437Defined if the compiler is really Microsoft Visual C++, as opposed to one
1438of the many other compilers that also define `_MSC_VER`.  Has the same value as
1439_MSC_VER.
1440]]
1441[[`BOOST_MSVC_FULL_VER`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1442Defined to a normalised 9 digit version of _MSC_FULL_VER (which sometimes only has 8 digits),
1443the macro has the form VVMMPPPPP where VV is the major version number, MM is the minor version number, and
1444PPPPP is the compiler build number.
1445]]
1446[[`BOOST_GCC`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1447Defined if the compiler is really GCC, as opposed to one
1448of the many other compilers that also define `__GNUC__`.  Has the value:
1449`__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__`.
1450]]
1451[[`BOOST_INTEL`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1452Defined if the compiler is an Intel compiler, takes the same value as the
1453compiler version macro.
1454]]
1455[[`BOOST_CLANG`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1456Defined to 1 if the compiler is the Clang compiler.
1457]]
1458[[`BOOST_BORLANDC`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1459Defined to the value of __BORLANDC__ if the compiler is the Embarcadero
1460non-clang based compiler.
1461]]
1462[[`BOOST_CODEGEARC`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1463Defined to the value of __CODEGEARC__ if the compiler is the Embarcadero
1464non-clang based compiler.
1465]]
1466[[`BOOST_EMBTC`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1467Defined to the value of __CODEGEARC__ if the compiler is the Embarcadero
1468clang based compiler.
1469]]
1470[[`BOOST_WINDOWS`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1471Defined if the Windows platform API is available.
1472]]
1473[[`BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1474Defined if the dinkumware standard library is in use, takes the same value
1475as the Dinkumware library version macro `_CPPLIB_VER` if defined, otherwise 1.
1476]]
1477[[`BOOST_NO_WREGEX`][`<boost/regex.hpp>`][
1478Defined if the regex library does not support wide character regular
1479expressions.
1480]]
1481[[`BOOST_COMPILER`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1482Defined as a string describing the name and version number of the compiler
1483in use. Mainly for debugging the configuration.
1484]]
1485[[`BOOST_STDLIB`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1486Defined as a string describing the name and version number of the standard
1487library in use. Mainly for debugging the configuration.
1488]]
1489[[`BOOST_PLATFORM`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1490Defined as a string describing the name of the platform. Mainly for debugging
1491the configuration.
1492]]
1493[[`BOOST_LIBSTDCXX_VERSION`][`<boost/config.hpp>`][
1494Defined if the libstdc++ standard library is in use.
1495Has the value of normalised 5 digit integer of the form VVMMM where
1496VV is the major version number, MM is the minor version number.
1497]]
1498]
1499
1500[endsect]
1501
1502[#deprecated_macros]
1503
1504[section Boost Deprecated Macros]
1505
1506The following have been deprecated; please use the replacements instead.
1507They will be removed in a future version of boost.
1508
1509[table
1510
1511[[Deprecated Macro][Replacement][When deprecated][When removed]]
1512
1513[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_ARRAY`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_ARRAY`][Boost 1.50][]]
1514[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_CHRONO`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CHRONO`][Boost 1.50][]]
1515[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_CODECVT`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CODECVT`][Boost 1.50][]]
1516[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_CONDITION_VARIABLE`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_CONDITION_VARIABLE`][Boost 1.50][]]
1517[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_FORWARD_LIST`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FORWARD_LIST`][Boost 1.50][]]
1518[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_FUTURE`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_FUTURE`][Boost 1.50][]]
1519[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_INITIALIZER_LIST`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_INITIALIZER_LIST`][Boost 1.50][]]
1520[[`BOOST_NO_INITIALIZER_LISTS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_INITIALIZER_LIST`][Boost 1.50][]]
1521[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_MUTEX`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_MUTEX`][Boost 1.50][]]
1522[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_RANDOM`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RANDOM`][Boost 1.50][]]
1523[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_RATIO`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_RATIO`][Boost 1.50][]]
1524[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_REGEX`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_REGEX`][Boost 1.50][]]
1525[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_SYSTEM_ERROR`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_SYSTEM_ERROR`][Boost 1.50][]]
1526[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_THREAD`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_THREAD`][Boost 1.50][]]
1527[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_TUPLE`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TUPLE`][Boost 1.50][]]
1528[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPE_TRAITS`][Boost 1.50][]]
1529[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_TYPEINDEX`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_TYPEINDEX`][Boost 1.50][]]
1530[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_UNORDERED_SET`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_SET`][Boost 1.50][]]
1531[[`BOOST_NO_0X_HDR_UNORDERED_MAP`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_MAP`][Boost 1.50][]]
1532[[`BOOST_NO_STD_UNORDERED`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_HDR_UNORDERED_SET`][Boost 1.50][]]
1533[[][][][]]
1534[[`BOOST_NO_AUTO_DECLARATIONS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_AUTO_DECLARATIONS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1535[[`BOOST_NO_AUTO_MULTIDECLARATIONS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_AUTO_MULTIDECLARATIONS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1536[[`BOOST_NO_CHAR16_T`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR16_T`][Boost 1.51][]]
1537[[`BOOST_NO_CHAR32_T`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR32_T`][Boost 1.51][]]
1538[[`BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_ALIASES`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_TEMPLATE_ALIASES`][Boost 1.51][]]
1539[[`BOOST_NO_CONSTEXPR`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CONSTEXPR`][Boost 1.51][]]
1540[[`BOOST_NO_DECLTYPE`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DECLTYPE`][Boost 1.51][]]
1541[[`BOOST_NO_DECLTYPE_N3276`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DECLTYPE_N3276`][Boost 1.51][]]
1542[[`BOOST_NO_DEFAULTED_FUNCTIONS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DEFAULTED_FUNCTIONS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1543[[`BOOST_NO_DELETED_FUNCTIONS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_DELETED_FUNCTIONS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1544[[`BOOST_NO_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION_OPERATORS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_EXPLICIT_CONVERSION_OPERATORS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1545[[`BOOST_NO_EXTERN_TEMPLATE`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_EXTERN_TEMPLATE`][Boost 1.51][]]
1546[[`BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_DEFAULT_ARGS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_DEFAULT_ARGS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1547[[`BOOST_NO_LAMBDAS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_LAMBDAS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1548[[`BOOST_NO_LOCAL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_LOCAL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_PARAMETERS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1549[[`BOOST_NO_NOEXCEPT`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NOEXCEPT`][Boost 1.51][]]
1550[[`BOOST_NO_NULLPTR`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NULLPTR`][Boost 1.51][]]
1551[[`BOOST_NO_RAW_LITERALS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_RAW_LITERALS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1552[[`BOOST_NO_RVALUE_REFERENCES`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES`][Boost 1.51][]]
1553[[`BOOST_NO_SCOPED_ENUMS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_SCOPED_ENUMS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1554[[`BOOST_NO_STATIC_ASSERT`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_STATIC_ASSERT`][Boost 1.51][]]
1555[[`BOOST_NO_STD_UNORDERED`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_STD_UNORDERED`][Boost 1.51][]]
1556[[`BOOST_NO_UNICODE_LITERALS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNICODE_LITERALS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1557[[`BOOST_NO_UNIFIED_INITIALIZATION_SYNTAX`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_UNIFIED_INITIALIZATION_SYNTAX`][Boost 1.51][]]
1558[[`BOOST_NO_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES`][Boost 1.51][]]
1559[[`BOOST_NO_VARIADIC_MACROS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_MACROS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1560[[`BOOST_NO_NUMERIC_LIMITS_LOWEST`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_NUMERIC_LIMITS`][Boost 1.51][]]
1561[[][][][]]
1562[[`BOOST_HAS_STATIC_ASSERT`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_STATIC_ASSERT` (negated)][Boost 1.53][]]
1563[[`BOOST_HAS_VARIADIC_TMPL`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_VARIADIC_TEMPLATES` (negated)][Boost 1.53][]]
1564[[`BOOST_HAS_RVALUE_REFS`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES` (negated)][Boost 1.53][]]
1565[[`BOOST_HAS_CHAR16_T`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR16_T` (negated)][Boost 1.53][]]
1566[[`BOOST_HAS_CHAR32_T`][`BOOST_NO_CXX11_CHAR32_T` (negated)][Boost 1.53][]]
1567]
1568
1569[endsect]
1570
1571[section Macros for libraries with separate source code]
1572
1573The following macros and helper headers are of use to authors whose libraries
1574include separate source code, and are intended to address several issues:
1575
1576* Controlling shared library symbol visibility
1577* Fixing the ABI of the compiled library
1578* Selecting which compiled library to link against based upon the compilers settings
1579
1580See [@http://www.boost.org/development/separate_compilation.html Guidelines for Authors of Boost Libraries Containing Separate Source]
1581
1582[section Macros controlling shared library symbol visibility]
1583
1584Some compilers support C++ extensions that control which symbols
1585will be exported from shared libraries such as dynamic shared objects (DSO's) on Unix-like
1586systems or dynamic-link libraries (DLL's) on Windows.
1587
1588The Microsoft VC++ compiler has long supplied
1589`__declspec(dllexport)` and `__declspec(dllimport)` extensions for this purpose,
1590as do virtually all other compilers targeting the Windows platform.
1591
1592Modern versions of the GNU GCC compiler provide the `__attribute__((visibility("default")))`
1593extension to indicate that a symbol should be exported. All other symbols may be hidden by using the
1594`-fvisibility-hidden` or `-fvisibility-ms-compat` compiler switches.
1595
1596Boost supplies several macros to make it easier to manage symbol visibility in a way that
1597is portable between compilers and operating systems.
1598
1599[table
1600[[Macro       ][Description       ]]
1601[[`BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT`][
1602Defines the syntax of a C++ language extension that indicates a symbol is to be exported from a shared library.
1603If the compiler has no such extension, the macro is defined with no replacement text.
1604]]
1605[[`BOOST_SYMBOL_IMPORT`][
1606Defines the syntax of a C++ language extension that indicates a symbol is to be imported from a shared library.
1607If the compiler has no such extension, the macro is defined with no replacement text.
1608]]
1609[[`BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE`][
1610Defines the syntax of a C++ language extension that indicates a symbol is to be globally visible.
1611If the compiler has no such extension, the macro is defined with no replacement text.
1612Needed for classes that are not otherwise exported, but are used by RTTI. Examples include
1613class for objects that will be thrown as exceptions or used in dynamic_casts,
1614across shared library boundaries. For example, a header-only exception class might look like this:
1615``
1616  class BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE my_exception : public std::runtime_error { ... };
1617``
1618Without BOOST_SYMBOL_VISIBLE, it would be impossible to catch my_exception thrown from a shared library
1619compiled by GCC with the -fvisibility=hidden option.
1620]]
1621[[`BOOST_HAS_DECLSPEC`][
1622The compiler has C++ extensions `__declspec(dllexport)` and `__declspec(dllimport)` to control
1623export/import of symbols from shared libraries.
1624['Deprecated. This macro is no longer necessary since BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT and BOOST_SYMBOL_IMPORT
1625are now supplied. It is provided to support legacy code.]
1626]]
1627]
1628
1629Typical usage:
1630
1631[*boost/foo/config.hpp]
1632
1633    ...
1634    #if defined(BOOST_ALL_DYN_LINK) || defined(BOOST_FOO_DYN_LINK)
1635    # if defined(BOOST_FOO_SOURCE)
1636    #   define BOOST_FOO_DECL BOOST_SYMBOL_EXPORT
1637    # else
1638    #   define BOOST_FOO_DECL BOOST_SYMBOL_IMPORT
1639    # endif
1640    #else
1641    # define BOOST_FOO_DECL
1642    #endif
1643    ...
1644
1645[*boost/foo/foo.hpp]
1646
1647    #include <boost/foo/config.hpp>
1648    ...
1649    class BOOST_FOO_DECL bar { ... };
1650    ...
1651    void BOOST_FOO_DECL f();
1652    ...
1653
1654[*boost/libs/foo/src/foo.cpp]
1655
1656    #define BOOST_FOO_SOURCE
1657    #include <boost/foo/foo.hpp>
1658    ...
1659    void BOOST_FOO_DECL f()
1660    {
1661      ...
1662    }
1663    ...
1664
1665[endsect]
1666
1667[section ABI Fixing]
1668
1669When linking against a pre-compiled library it vital that the ABI used by the
1670compiler when building the library ['matches exactly] the ABI used by the code
1671using the library.  In this case ABI means things like the struct packing
1672arrangement used, the name mangling scheme used, or the size of some types
1673(enum types for example).  This is separate from things like threading support,
1674or runtime library variations, which have to be dealt with by build variants.
1675To put this in perspective there is one compiler (Borland's) that has so many
1676compiler options that make subtle changes to the ABI, that at least in theory
1677there 3200 combinations, and that's without considering runtime library
1678variations. Fortunately these variations can be managed by `#pragma`'s that
1679tell the compiler what ABI to use for the types declared in your library.
1680In order to avoid sprinkling `#pragma`'s all over the boost headers, there are
1681some prefix and suffix headers that do the job. Typical usage is:
1682
1683[*my_library.hpp]
1684
1685    #ifndef MY_INCLUDE_GUARD
1686    #define MY_INCLUDE_GUARD
1687
1688    // all includes go here:
1689    ``[^[*#include <boost/config.hpp>]]``
1690    #include <whatever>
1691
1692    ``[^[*#include <boost/config/abi_prefix.hpp>]]`` // must be the last #include
1693
1694    namespace boost {
1695
1696    // your code goes here
1697
1698    }
1699
1700    ``[^[*#include <boost/config/abi_suffix.hpp>]]`` // pops abi_prefix.hpp pragmas
1701
1702    #endif // include guard
1703
1704[*my_library.cpp]
1705
1706    ...
1707    // nothing special need be done in the implementation file
1708    ...
1709
1710The user can disable this mechanism by defining `BOOST_DISABLE_ABI_HEADERS`, or
1711they can define `BOOST_ABI_PREFIX` and/or `BOOST_ABI_SUFFIX` to point to their
1712own prefix/suffix headers if they so wish.
1713
1714[endsect]
1715
1716[section Automatic library selection]
1717
1718It is essential that users link to a build of a library which was built against
1719the same runtime library that their application will be built against -if this
1720does not happen then the library will not be binary compatible with their own
1721code- and there is a high likelihood  that their application will experience
1722runtime crashes.  These kinds of problems can be extremely time consuming and
1723difficult to debug, and often lead to frustrated users and authors alike (simply
1724selecting the right library to link against is not as easy as it seems when
1725their are 6-8 of them to chose from, and some users seem to be blissfully
1726unaware that there even are different runtimes available to them).
1727
1728To solve this issue, some compilers allow source code to contain `#pragma`'s that
1729instruct the linker which library to link against, all the user need do is
1730include the headers they need, place the compiled libraries in their library
1731search path, and the compiler and linker do the rest. Boost.config supports
1732this via the header `<boost/config/auto_link.hpp>`, before including this header
1733one or more of the following macros need to be defined:
1734
1735[variablelist
1736[[`BOOST_LIB_NAME`][
1737Required: An identifier containing the basename of the library, for
1738example 'boost_regex'.
1739]]
1740[[`BOOST_DYN_LINK`][
1741Optional: when set link to dll rather than static library.
1742]]
1743[[`BOOST_LIB_DIAGNOSTIC`][
1744Optional: when set the header will print out the name of the library selected
1745(useful for debugging).
1746]]
1747[[`BOOST_AUTO_LINK_NOMANGLE`][
1748Optional: whan set specifies that we should link to BOOST_LIB_NAME.lib, rather than a mangled-name version.]]
1749[[`BOOST_AUTO_LINK_TAGGED`][Optional: Specifies that we link to libraries built with the --layout=tagged option.
1750                          This is essentially the same as the default name-mangled version, but without
1751                          the compiler name and version, or the Boost version.  Just the build options.]]
1752[[`BOOST_AUTO_LINK_SYSTEM`][Optional: Specifies that we link to libraries built with the --layout=system option.
1753                          This is essentially the same as the non-name-mangled version, but with
1754                          the prefix to differentiate static and dll builds]]
1755]
1756
1757If the compiler supports this mechanism, then it will be told to link against
1758the appropriately named library, the actual algorithm used to mangle the name
1759of the library is documented inside `<boost/config/auto_link.hpp>` and has to
1760match that used to create the libraries via bjam 's install rules.
1761
1762
1763[*my_library.hpp]
1764
1765    ...
1766    //
1767    // Don't include auto-linking code if the user has disabled it by
1768    // defining BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB, or BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_NO_LIB, or if this
1769    // is one of our own source files (signified by BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_SOURCE):
1770    //
1771    #if !defined(BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB) && !defined(BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_NO_LIB) && !defined(BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_SOURCE)
1772    #  define BOOST_LIB_NAME boost_my_library
1773    #  ifdef BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_DYN_LINK
1774    #     define BOOST_DYN_LINK
1775    #  endif
1776    #  include <boost/config/auto_link.hpp>
1777    #endif
1778    ...
1779
1780[*my_library.cpp]
1781
1782    // define BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_SOURCE so that the header knows that the
1783    // library is being built (possibly exporting rather than importing code)
1784    //
1785    #define BOOST_MY_LIBRARY_SOURCE
1786
1787    #include <boost/my_library/my_library.hpp>
1788    ...
1789
1790[endsect]
1791
1792[endsect]
1793
1794[endsect]
1795
1796
1797
1798