1 //
2 //
3 // Copyright 2017 gRPC authors.
4 //
5 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
6 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
8 //
9 //     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10 //
11 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15 // limitations under the License.
16 //
17 //
18 
19 #ifndef GRPC_SRC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_SERVER_UTILS_POSIX_H
20 #define GRPC_SRC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_SERVER_UTILS_POSIX_H
21 
22 #include <grpc/support/port_platform.h>
23 
24 #include <memory>
25 
26 #include "absl/container/flat_hash_map.h"
27 
28 #include "src/core/lib/event_engine/posix.h"
29 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/ev_posix.h"
30 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/resolve_address.h"
31 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/socket_utils_posix.h"
32 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/tcp_server.h"
33 #include "src/core/lib/iomgr/timer.h"
34 #include "src/core/lib/resource_quota/memory_quota.h"
35 
36 // one listening port
37 typedef struct grpc_tcp_listener {
38   int fd;
39   grpc_fd* emfd;
40   grpc_tcp_server* server;
41   grpc_resolved_address addr;
42   int port;
43   unsigned port_index;
44   unsigned fd_index;
45   grpc_closure read_closure;
46   grpc_closure destroyed_closure;
47   struct grpc_tcp_listener* next;
48   // sibling is a linked list of all listeners for a given port. add_port and
49   // clone_port place all new listeners in the same sibling list. A member of
50   // the 'sibling' list is also a member of the 'next' list. The head of each
51   // sibling list has is_sibling==0, and subsequent members of sibling lists
52   // have is_sibling==1. is_sibling allows separate sibling lists to be
53   // identified while iterating through 'next'.
54   struct grpc_tcp_listener* sibling;
55   int is_sibling;
56   // If an accept4() call fails, a timer is started to drain the accept queue in
57   // case no further connection attempts reach the gRPC server.
58   grpc_closure retry_closure;
59   grpc_timer retry_timer;
60   gpr_atm retry_timer_armed;
61 } grpc_tcp_listener;
62 
63 // the overall server
64 struct grpc_tcp_server {
65   gpr_refcount refs;
66   // Called whenever accept() succeeds on a server port.
67   grpc_tcp_server_cb on_accept_cb = nullptr;
68   void* on_accept_cb_arg = nullptr;
69 
70   gpr_mu mu;
71 
72   // active port count: how many ports are actually still listening
73   size_t active_ports = 0;
74   // destroyed port count: how many ports are completely destroyed
75   size_t destroyed_ports = 0;
76 
77   // is this server shutting down?
78   bool shutdown = false;
79   // have listeners been shutdown?
80   bool shutdown_listeners = false;
81   // use SO_REUSEPORT
82   bool so_reuseport = false;
83   // expand wildcard addresses to a list of all local addresses
84   bool expand_wildcard_addrs = false;
85 
86   // linked list of server ports
87   grpc_tcp_listener* head = nullptr;
88   grpc_tcp_listener* tail = nullptr;
89   unsigned nports = 0;
90 
91   // List of closures passed to shutdown_starting_add().
92   grpc_closure_list shutdown_starting{nullptr, nullptr};
93 
94   // shutdown callback
95   grpc_closure* shutdown_complete = nullptr;
96 
97   // all pollsets interested in new connections. The object pointed at is not
98   // owned by this struct
99   const std::vector<grpc_pollset*>* pollsets = nullptr;
100 
101   // next pollset to assign a channel to
102   gpr_atm next_pollset_to_assign = 0;
103 
104   // Contains config extracted from channel args for this server
105   grpc_core::PosixTcpOptions options;
106 
107   // a handler for external connections, owned
108   grpc_core::TcpServerFdHandler* fd_handler = nullptr;
109 
110   // used to create slice allocators for endpoints, owned
111   grpc_core::MemoryQuotaRefPtr memory_quota;
112 
113   /* used when event engine based servers are enabled */
114   int n_bind_ports = 0;
115   absl::flat_hash_map<int, std::tuple<int, int>> listen_fd_to_index_map;
116   std::unique_ptr<grpc_event_engine::experimental::EventEngine::Listener>
117       ee_listener = nullptr;
118   /* used to store a pre-allocated FD assigned to a socket */
119   int pre_allocated_fd;
120 };
121 
122 // If successful, add a listener to \a s for \a addr, set \a dsmode for the
123 // socket, and return the \a listener.
124 grpc_error_handle grpc_tcp_server_add_addr(grpc_tcp_server* s,
125                                            const grpc_resolved_address* addr,
126                                            unsigned port_index,
127                                            unsigned fd_index,
128                                            grpc_dualstack_mode* dsmode,
129                                            grpc_tcp_listener** listener);
130 
131 // Get all addresses assigned to network interfaces on the machine and create a
132 // listener for each. requested_port is the port to use for every listener, or 0
133 // to select one random port that will be used for every listener. Set *out_port
134 // to the port selected. Return absl::OkStatus() only if all listeners were
135 // added.
136 grpc_error_handle grpc_tcp_server_add_all_local_addrs(grpc_tcp_server* s,
137                                                       unsigned port_index,
138                                                       int requested_port,
139                                                       int* out_port);
140 
141 // Prepare a recently-created socket for listening.
142 grpc_error_handle grpc_tcp_server_prepare_socket(
143     grpc_tcp_server*, int fd, const grpc_resolved_address* addr,
144     bool so_reuseport, int* port);
145 // Ruturn true if the platform supports ifaddrs
146 bool grpc_tcp_server_have_ifaddrs(void);
147 
148 // Initialize (but don't start) the timer and callback to retry accept4() on a
149 // listening socket after file descriptors have been exhausted. This must be
150 // called when creating a new listener.
151 void grpc_tcp_server_listener_initialize_retry_timer(
152     grpc_tcp_listener* listener);
153 
154 #endif  // GRPC_SRC_CORE_LIB_IOMGR_TCP_SERVER_UTILS_POSIX_H
155