1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "fields/scalar_field.h"
18 
19 #include "fields/fixed_scalar_field.h"
20 #include "fields/size_field.h"
21 #include "util.h"
22 
23 const std::string ScalarField::kFieldType = "ScalarField";
24 
ScalarField(std::string name,int size,ParseLocation loc)25 ScalarField::ScalarField(std::string name, int size, ParseLocation loc)
26     : PacketField(name, loc), size_(size) {
27   if (size_ > 64 || size_ < 0) {
28     ERROR(this) << "Not implemented for size_ = " << size_;
29   }
30 }
31 
GetFieldType() const32 const std::string& ScalarField::GetFieldType() const { return ScalarField::kFieldType; }
33 
GetSize() const34 Size ScalarField::GetSize() const { return size_; }
35 
GetDataType() const36 std::string ScalarField::GetDataType() const { return util::GetTypeForSize(size_); }
37 
GetShiftBits(int i)38 int GetShiftBits(int i) {
39   int bits_past_byte_boundary = i % 8;
40   if (bits_past_byte_boundary == 0) {
41     return 0;
42   } else {
43     return 8 - bits_past_byte_boundary;
44   }
45 }
46 
GenBounds(std::ostream & s,Size start_offset,Size end_offset,Size size) const47 int ScalarField::GenBounds(std::ostream& s, Size start_offset, Size end_offset, Size size) const {
48   int num_leading_bits = 0;
49 
50   if (!start_offset.empty()) {
51     // Default to start if available.
52     num_leading_bits = start_offset.bits() % 8;
53     s << "auto " << GetName() << "_it = to_bound + (" << start_offset << ") / 8;";
54   } else if (!end_offset.empty()) {
55     num_leading_bits = GetShiftBits(end_offset.bits() + size.bits());
56     Size byte_offset = Size(num_leading_bits + size.bits()) + end_offset;
57     s << "auto " << GetName() << "_it = to_bound + (to_bound.NumBytesRemaining() - (" << byte_offset
58       << ") / 8);";
59   } else {
60     ERROR(this) << "Ambiguous offset for field.";
61   }
62   return num_leading_bits;
63 }
64 
GenExtractor(std::ostream & s,int num_leading_bits,bool) const65 void ScalarField::GenExtractor(std::ostream& s, int num_leading_bits, bool) const {
66   Size size = GetSize();
67   // Extract the correct number of bytes. The return type could be different
68   // from the extract type if an earlier field causes the beginning of the
69   // current field to start in the middle of a byte.
70   std::string extract_type = util::GetTypeForSize(size.bits() + num_leading_bits);
71   s << "auto extracted_value = " << GetName() << "_it.extract<" << extract_type << ">();";
72 
73   // Right shift the result to remove leading bits.
74   if (num_leading_bits != 0) {
75     s << "extracted_value >>= " << num_leading_bits << ";";
76   }
77   // Mask the result if necessary.
78   if (util::RoundSizeUp(size.bits()) != size.bits()) {
79     uint64_t mask = 0;
80     for (int i = 0; i < size.bits(); i++) {
81       mask <<= 1;
82       mask |= 1;
83     }
84     s << "extracted_value &= 0x" << std::hex << mask << std::dec << ";";
85   }
86   s << "*" << GetName() << "_ptr = static_cast<" << GetDataType() << ">(extracted_value);";
87 }
88 
GetGetterFunctionName() const89 std::string ScalarField::GetGetterFunctionName() const {
90   std::stringstream ss;
91   ss << "Get" << util::UnderscoreToCamelCase(GetName());
92   return ss.str();
93 }
94 
GenGetter(std::ostream & s,Size start_offset,Size end_offset) const95 void ScalarField::GenGetter(std::ostream& s, Size start_offset, Size end_offset) const {
96   s << GetDataType() << " " << GetGetterFunctionName() << "() const {";
97   s << "ASSERT(was_validated_);";
98   s << "auto to_bound = begin();";
99   int num_leading_bits = GenBounds(s, start_offset, end_offset, GetSize());
100   s << GetDataType() << " " << GetName() << "_value{};";
101   s << GetDataType() << "* " << GetName() << "_ptr = &" << GetName() << "_value;";
102   GenExtractor(s, num_leading_bits, false);
103   s << "return " << GetName() << "_value;";
104   s << "}";
105 }
106 
GetBuilderParameterType() const107 std::string ScalarField::GetBuilderParameterType() const { return GetDataType(); }
108 
HasParameterValidator() const109 bool ScalarField::HasParameterValidator() const {
110   return util::RoundSizeUp(GetSize().bits()) != GetSize().bits();
111 }
112 
GenParameterValidator(std::ostream & s) const113 void ScalarField::GenParameterValidator(std::ostream& s) const {
114   s << "ASSERT(" << GetName() << " < (static_cast<uint64_t>(1) << " << GetSize().bits() << "));";
115 }
116 
GenInserter(std::ostream & s) const117 void ScalarField::GenInserter(std::ostream& s) const {
118   if (GetSize().bits() == 8) {
119     s << "i.insert_byte(" << GetName() << "_);";
120   } else {
121     s << "insert(" << GetName() << "_, i," << GetSize().bits() << ");";
122   }
123 }
124 
GenValidator(std::ostream &) const125 void ScalarField::GenValidator(std::ostream&) const {
126   // Do nothing
127 }
128 
GenStringRepresentation(std::ostream & s,std::string accessor) const129 void ScalarField::GenStringRepresentation(std::ostream& s, std::string accessor) const {
130   // Generate a static_cast to uint64_t (largest supported field type) in order
131   // to force hexadecimal formatting; uint8_t fields will be rendered as escaped
132   // characters otherwise.
133   s << "static_cast<uint64_t>(" << accessor << ")";
134 }
135