1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
12  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
13  * of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/backlight.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 
29 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
31 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
32 
33 static DEFINE_MUTEX(panel_lock);
34 static LIST_HEAD(panel_list);
35 
36 /**
37  * DOC: drm panel
38  *
39  * The DRM panel helpers allow drivers to register panel objects with a
40  * central registry and provide functions to retrieve those panels in display
41  * drivers.
42  *
43  * For easy integration into drivers using the &drm_bridge infrastructure please
44  * take look at drm_panel_bridge_add() and devm_drm_panel_bridge_add().
45  */
46 
47 /**
48  * drm_panel_init - initialize a panel
49  * @panel: DRM panel
50  * @dev: parent device of the panel
51  * @funcs: panel operations
52  * @connector_type: the connector type (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*) corresponding to
53  *	the panel interface (must NOT be DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown)
54  *
55  * Initialize the panel structure for subsequent registration with
56  * drm_panel_add().
57  */
drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel * panel,struct device * dev,const struct drm_panel_funcs * funcs,int connector_type)58 void drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel *panel, struct device *dev,
59 		    const struct drm_panel_funcs *funcs, int connector_type)
60 {
61 	if (connector_type == DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Unknown)
62 		DRM_WARN("%s: %s: a valid connector type is required!\n", __func__, dev_name(dev));
63 
64 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->list);
65 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->followers);
66 	mutex_init(&panel->follower_lock);
67 	panel->dev = dev;
68 	panel->funcs = funcs;
69 	panel->connector_type = connector_type;
70 }
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_init);
72 
73 /**
74  * drm_panel_add - add a panel to the global registry
75  * @panel: panel to add
76  *
77  * Add a panel to the global registry so that it can be looked up by display
78  * drivers.
79  */
drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel * panel)80 void drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel *panel)
81 {
82 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
83 	list_add_tail(&panel->list, &panel_list);
84 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add);
87 
88 /**
89  * drm_panel_remove - remove a panel from the global registry
90  * @panel: DRM panel
91  *
92  * Removes a panel from the global registry.
93  */
drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel * panel)94 void drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel *panel)
95 {
96 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
97 	list_del_init(&panel->list);
98 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
99 }
100 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove);
101 
102 /**
103  * drm_panel_prepare - power on a panel
104  * @panel: DRM panel
105  *
106  * Calling this function will enable power and deassert any reset signals to
107  * the panel. After this has completed it is possible to communicate with any
108  * integrated circuitry via a command bus.
109  *
110  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
111  */
drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel * panel)112 int drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
113 {
114 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
115 	int ret;
116 
117 	if (!panel)
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 
120 	if (panel->prepared) {
121 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping prepare of already prepared panel\n");
122 		return 0;
123 	}
124 
125 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
126 
127 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->prepare) {
128 		ret = panel->funcs->prepare(panel);
129 		if (ret < 0)
130 			goto exit;
131 	}
132 	panel->prepared = true;
133 
134 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
135 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
136 		if (ret < 0)
137 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
138 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
139 	}
140 
141 	ret = 0;
142 exit:
143 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
144 
145 	return ret;
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_prepare);
148 
149 /**
150  * drm_panel_unprepare - power off a panel
151  * @panel: DRM panel
152  *
153  * Calling this function will completely power off a panel (assert the panel's
154  * reset, turn off power supplies, ...). After this function has completed, it
155  * is usually no longer possible to communicate with the panel until another
156  * call to drm_panel_prepare().
157  *
158  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
159  */
drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel * panel)160 int drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
161 {
162 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
163 	int ret;
164 
165 	if (!panel)
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * If you are seeing the warning below it likely means one of two things:
170 	 * - Your panel driver incorrectly calls drm_panel_unprepare() in its
171 	 *   shutdown routine. You should delete this.
172 	 * - You are using panel-edp or panel-simple and your DRM modeset
173 	 *   driver's shutdown() callback happened after the panel's shutdown().
174 	 *   In this case the warning is harmless though ideally you should
175 	 *   figure out how to reverse the order of the shutdown() callbacks.
176 	 */
177 	if (!panel->prepared) {
178 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping unprepare of already unprepared panel\n");
179 		return 0;
180 	}
181 
182 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
183 
184 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
185 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
186 		if (ret < 0)
187 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
188 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
189 	}
190 
191 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->unprepare) {
192 		ret = panel->funcs->unprepare(panel);
193 		if (ret < 0)
194 			goto exit;
195 	}
196 	panel->prepared = false;
197 
198 	ret = 0;
199 exit:
200 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_unprepare);
205 
206 /**
207  * drm_panel_enable - enable a panel
208  * @panel: DRM panel
209  *
210  * Calling this function will cause the panel display drivers to be turned on
211  * and the backlight to be enabled. Content will be visible on screen after
212  * this call completes.
213  *
214  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
215  */
drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel * panel)216 int drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
217 {
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	if (!panel)
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	if (panel->enabled) {
224 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping enable of already enabled panel\n");
225 		return 0;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->enable) {
229 		ret = panel->funcs->enable(panel);
230 		if (ret < 0)
231 			return ret;
232 	}
233 	panel->enabled = true;
234 
235 	ret = backlight_enable(panel->backlight);
236 	if (ret < 0)
237 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to enable backlight: %d\n",
238 			     ret);
239 
240 	return 0;
241 }
242 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_enable);
243 
244 /**
245  * drm_panel_disable - disable a panel
246  * @panel: DRM panel
247  *
248  * This will typically turn off the panel's backlight or disable the display
249  * drivers. For smart panels it should still be possible to communicate with
250  * the integrated circuitry via any command bus after this call.
251  *
252  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
253  */
drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel * panel)254 int drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
255 {
256 	int ret;
257 
258 	if (!panel)
259 		return -EINVAL;
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If you are seeing the warning below it likely means one of two things:
263 	 * - Your panel driver incorrectly calls drm_panel_disable() in its
264 	 *   shutdown routine. You should delete this.
265 	 * - You are using panel-edp or panel-simple and your DRM modeset
266 	 *   driver's shutdown() callback happened after the panel's shutdown().
267 	 *   In this case the warning is harmless though ideally you should
268 	 *   figure out how to reverse the order of the shutdown() callbacks.
269 	 */
270 	if (!panel->enabled) {
271 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping disable of already disabled panel\n");
272 		return 0;
273 	}
274 
275 	ret = backlight_disable(panel->backlight);
276 	if (ret < 0)
277 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to disable backlight: %d\n",
278 			     ret);
279 
280 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->disable) {
281 		ret = panel->funcs->disable(panel);
282 		if (ret < 0)
283 			return ret;
284 	}
285 	panel->enabled = false;
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_disable);
290 
291 /**
292  * drm_panel_get_modes - probe the available display modes of a panel
293  * @panel: DRM panel
294  * @connector: DRM connector
295  *
296  * The modes probed from the panel are automatically added to the connector
297  * that the panel is attached to.
298  *
299  * Return: The number of modes available from the panel on success, or 0 on
300  * failure (no modes).
301  */
drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel * panel,struct drm_connector * connector)302 int drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
303 			struct drm_connector *connector)
304 {
305 	if (!panel)
306 		return 0;
307 
308 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->get_modes) {
309 		int num;
310 
311 		num = panel->funcs->get_modes(panel, connector);
312 		if (num > 0)
313 			return num;
314 	}
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_get_modes);
319 
320 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
321 /**
322  * of_drm_find_panel - look up a panel using a device tree node
323  * @np: device tree node of the panel
324  *
325  * Searches the set of registered panels for one that matches the given device
326  * tree node. If a matching panel is found, return a pointer to it.
327  *
328  * Return: A pointer to the panel registered for the specified device tree
329  * node or an ERR_PTR() if no panel matching the device tree node can be found.
330  *
331  * Possible error codes returned by this function:
332  *
333  * - EPROBE_DEFER: the panel device has not been probed yet, and the caller
334  *   should retry later
335  * - ENODEV: the device is not available (status != "okay" or "ok")
336  */
of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node * np)337 struct drm_panel *of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node *np)
338 {
339 	struct drm_panel *panel;
340 
341 	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
342 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
343 
344 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
345 
346 	list_for_each_entry(panel, &panel_list, list) {
347 		if (panel->dev->of_node == np) {
348 			mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
349 			return panel;
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
354 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
355 }
356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_panel);
357 
358 /**
359  * of_drm_get_panel_orientation - look up the orientation of the panel through
360  * the "rotation" binding from a device tree node
361  * @np: device tree node of the panel
362  * @orientation: orientation enum to be filled in
363  *
364  * Looks up the rotation of a panel in the device tree. The orientation of the
365  * panel is expressed as a property name "rotation" in the device tree. The
366  * rotation in the device tree is counter clockwise.
367  *
368  * Return: 0 when a valid rotation value (0, 90, 180, or 270) is read or the
369  * rotation property doesn't exist. Return a negative error code on failure.
370  */
of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node * np,enum drm_panel_orientation * orientation)371 int of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node *np,
372 				 enum drm_panel_orientation *orientation)
373 {
374 	int rotation, ret;
375 
376 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "rotation", &rotation);
377 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
378 		/* Don't return an error if there's no rotation property. */
379 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
380 		return 0;
381 	}
382 
383 	if (ret < 0)
384 		return ret;
385 
386 	if (rotation == 0)
387 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
388 	else if (rotation == 90)
389 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
390 	else if (rotation == 180)
391 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
392 	else if (rotation == 270)
393 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
394 	else
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_get_panel_orientation);
400 #endif
401 
402 /**
403  * drm_is_panel_follower() - Check if the device is a panel follower
404  * @dev: The 'struct device' to check
405  *
406  * This checks to see if a device needs to be power sequenced together with
407  * a panel using the panel follower API.
408  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
409  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
410  *
411  * Return: true if we should be power sequenced with a panel; false otherwise.
412  */
drm_is_panel_follower(struct device * dev)413 bool drm_is_panel_follower(struct device *dev)
414 {
415 	/*
416 	 * The "panel" property is actually a phandle, but for simplicity we
417 	 * don't bother trying to parse it here. We just need to know if the
418 	 * property is there.
419 	 */
420 	return of_property_present(dev->of_node, "panel");
421 }
422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_panel_follower);
423 
424 /**
425  * drm_panel_add_follower() - Register something to follow panel state.
426  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
427  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
428  *
429  * A panel follower is called right after preparing the panel and right before
430  * unpreparing the panel. It's primary intention is to power on an associated
431  * touchscreen, though it could be used for any similar devices. Multiple
432  * devices are allowed the follow the same panel.
433  *
434  * If a follower is added to a panel that's already been turned on, the
435  * follower's prepare callback is called right away.
436  *
437  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
438  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
439  *
440  * Return: 0 or an error code. Note that -ENODEV means that we detected that
441  *         follower_dev is not actually following a panel. The caller may
442  *         choose to ignore this return value if following a panel is optional.
443  */
drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)444 int drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
445 			   struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
446 {
447 	struct device_node *panel_np;
448 	struct drm_panel *panel;
449 	int ret;
450 
451 	panel_np = of_parse_phandle(follower_dev->of_node, "panel", 0);
452 	if (!panel_np)
453 		return -ENODEV;
454 
455 	panel = of_drm_find_panel(panel_np);
456 	of_node_put(panel_np);
457 	if (IS_ERR(panel))
458 		return PTR_ERR(panel);
459 
460 	get_device(panel->dev);
461 	follower->panel = panel;
462 
463 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
464 
465 	list_add_tail(&follower->list, &panel->followers);
466 	if (panel->prepared) {
467 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
468 		if (ret < 0)
469 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
470 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
471 	}
472 
473 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add_follower);
478 
479 /**
480  * drm_panel_remove_follower() - Reverse drm_panel_add_follower().
481  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
482  *
483  * Undo drm_panel_add_follower(). This includes calling the follower's
484  * unprepare function if we're removed from a panel that's currently prepared.
485  *
486  * Return: 0 or an error code.
487  */
drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower * follower)488 void drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
489 {
490 	struct drm_panel *panel = follower->panel;
491 	int ret;
492 
493 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
494 
495 	if (panel->prepared) {
496 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
497 		if (ret < 0)
498 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
499 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
500 	}
501 	list_del_init(&follower->list);
502 
503 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
504 
505 	put_device(panel->dev);
506 }
507 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove_follower);
508 
drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void * follower)509 static void drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void *follower)
510 {
511 	drm_panel_remove_follower(follower);
512 }
513 
514 /**
515  * devm_drm_panel_add_follower() - devm version of drm_panel_add_follower()
516  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
517  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
518  *
519  * Handles calling drm_panel_remove_follower() using devm on the follower_dev.
520  *
521  * Return: 0 or an error code.
522  */
devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)523 int devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
524 				struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
525 {
526 	int ret;
527 
528 	ret = drm_panel_add_follower(follower_dev, follower);
529 	if (ret)
530 		return ret;
531 
532 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(follower_dev,
533 					drm_panel_remove_follower_void, follower);
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_panel_add_follower);
536 
537 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
538 /**
539  * drm_panel_of_backlight - use backlight device node for backlight
540  * @panel: DRM panel
541  *
542  * Use this function to enable backlight handling if your panel
543  * uses device tree and has a backlight phandle.
544  *
545  * When the panel is enabled backlight will be enabled after a
546  * successful call to &drm_panel_funcs.enable()
547  *
548  * When the panel is disabled backlight will be disabled before the
549  * call to &drm_panel_funcs.disable().
550  *
551  * A typical implementation for a panel driver supporting device tree
552  * will call this function at probe time. Backlight will then be handled
553  * transparently without requiring any intervention from the driver.
554  * drm_panel_of_backlight() must be called after the call to drm_panel_init().
555  *
556  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
557  */
drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel * panel)558 int drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel *panel)
559 {
560 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
561 
562 	if (!panel || !panel->dev)
563 		return -EINVAL;
564 
565 	backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(panel->dev);
566 
567 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
568 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
569 
570 	panel->backlight = backlight;
571 	return 0;
572 }
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_of_backlight);
574 #endif
575 
576 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <[email protected]>");
577 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM panel infrastructure");
578 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
579