1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001-2002,2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 #ifndef __ATTRIBUTES_H__
19 #define	__ATTRIBUTES_H__
20 
21 #ifdef __cplusplus
22 extern "C" {
23 #endif
24 
25 /*
26  *	An almost-IRIX-compatible extended attributes API
27  *	(the IRIX attribute "list" operation is missing, added ATTR_SECURE).
28  */
29 
30 /*
31  * The maximum size (into the kernel or returned from the kernel) of an
32  * attribute value or the buffer used for an attr_list() call.  Larger
33  * sizes will result in an E2BIG return code.
34  */
35 #define ATTR_MAX_VALUELEN	(64*1024)	/* max length of a value */
36 
37 
38 /*
39  * Flags that can be used with any of the simple attribute calls.
40  * All desired flags should be bit-wise OR'ed together.
41  */
42 #define ATTR_DONTFOLLOW	0x0001	/* do not follow symlinks for a pathname */
43 #define ATTR_ROOT	0x0002	/* use root namespace attributes in op */
44 #define ATTR_TRUST	0x0004	/* tell server we can be trusted to properly
45 				   handle extended attributes */
46 #define ATTR_SECURE	0x0008	/* use security namespace attributes in op */
47 
48 /*
49  * Additional flags that can be used with the set() attribute call.
50  * All desired flags (from both lists) should be bit-wise OR'ed together.
51  */
52 #define ATTR_CREATE	0x0010	/* pure create: fail if attr already exists */
53 #define ATTR_REPLACE	0x0020	/* pure set: fail if attr does not exist */
54 
55 /*
56  * Define how lists of attribute names are returned to the user from
57  * the attr_list() call.  A large, 32bit aligned, buffer is passed in
58  * along with its size.  We put an array of offsets at the top that each
59  * reference an attrlist_ent_t and pack the attrlist_ent_t's at the bottom.
60  */
61 typedef struct attrlist {
62 	int32_t		al_count;	/* number of entries in attrlist */
63 	int32_t		al_more;	/* T/F: more attrs (do call again) */
64 	int32_t		al_offset[1];	/* byte offsets of attrs [var-sized] */
65 } attrlist_t;
66 
67 /*
68  * Show the interesting info about one attribute.  This is what the
69  * al_offset[i] entry points to.
70  */
71 typedef struct attrlist_ent {	/* data from attr_list() */
72 	u_int32_t	a_valuelen;	/* number bytes in value of attr */
73 	char		a_name[1];	/* attr name (NULL terminated) */
74 } attrlist_ent_t;
75 
76 /*
77  * Given a pointer to the (char*) buffer containing the attr_list() result,
78  * and an index, return a pointer to the indicated attribute in the buffer.
79  */
80 #define	ATTR_ENTRY(buffer, index)		\
81 	((attrlist_ent_t *)			\
82 	 &((char *)buffer)[ ((attrlist_t *)(buffer))->al_offset[index] ])
83 
84 /*
85  * Implement a "cursor" for use in successive attr_list() calls.
86  * It provides a way to find the last attribute that was returned in the
87  * last attr_list() call so that we can get the next one without missing
88  * any.  This should be bzero()ed before use and whenever it is desired to
89  * start over from the beginning of the attribute list.  The only valid
90  * operation on a cursor is to bzero() it.
91  */
92 typedef struct attrlist_cursor {
93 	u_int32_t	opaque[4];	/* an opaque cookie */
94 } attrlist_cursor_t;
95 
96 /*
97  * Multi-attribute operation vector.
98  */
99 typedef struct attr_multiop {
100 	int32_t	am_opcode;	/* operation to perform (ATTR_OP_GET, etc.) */
101 	int32_t	am_error;	/* [out arg] result of this sub-op (an errno) */
102 	char	*am_attrname;	/* attribute name to work with */
103 	char	*am_attrvalue;	/* [in/out arg] attribute value (raw bytes) */
104 	int32_t	am_length;	/* [in/out arg] length of value */
105 	int32_t	am_flags;	/* flags (bit-wise OR of #defines above) */
106 } attr_multiop_t;
107 #define	ATTR_MAX_MULTIOPS	128	/* max number ops in an oplist array */
108 
109 /*
110  * Valid values of am_opcode.
111  */
112 #define ATTR_OP_GET	1	/* return the indicated attr's value */
113 #define ATTR_OP_SET	2	/* set/create the indicated attr/value pair */
114 #define ATTR_OP_REMOVE	3	/* remove the indicated attr */
115 
116 /*
117  * Get the value of an attribute.
118  * Valuelength must be set to the maximum size of the value buffer, it will
119  * be set to the actual number of bytes used in the value buffer upon return.
120  * The return value is -1 on error (w/errno set appropriately), 0 on success.
121  */
122 extern int attr_get (const char *__path, const char *__attrname,
123 			char *__attrvalue, int *__valuelength, int __flags);
124 extern int attr_getf (int __fd, const char *__attrname, char *__attrvalue,
125 			int *__valuelength, int __flags);
126 
127 /*
128  * Set the value of an attribute, creating the attribute if necessary.
129  * The return value is -1 on error (w/errno set appropriately), 0 on success.
130  */
131 extern int attr_set (const char *__path, const char *__attrname,
132 			const char *__attrvalue, const int __valuelength,
133 			int __flags);
134 extern int attr_setf (int __fd, const char *__attrname,
135 			const char *__attrvalue, const int __valuelength,
136 			int __flags);
137 
138 /*
139  * Remove an attribute.
140  * The return value is -1 on error (w/errno set appropriately), 0 on success.
141  */
142 extern int attr_remove (const char *__path, const char *__attrname,
143 			int __flags);
144 extern int attr_removef (int __fd, const char *__attrname, int __flags);
145 
146 /*
147  * List the names and sizes of the values of all the attributes of an object.
148  * "Cursor" must be allocated and zeroed before the first call, it is used
149  * to maintain context between system calls if all the attribute names won't
150  * fit into the buffer on the first system call.
151  * The return value is -1 on error (w/errno set appropriately), 0 on success.
152  */
153 int attr_list(const char *__path, char *__buffer, const int __buffersize,
154 		int __flags, attrlist_cursor_t *__cursor);
155 int attr_listf(int __fd, char *__buffer, const int __buffersize,
156 		int __flags, attrlist_cursor_t *__cursor);
157 
158 /*
159  * Operate on multiple attributes of the same object simultaneously.
160  *
161  * This call will save on system call overhead when many attributes are
162  * going to be operated on.
163  *
164  * The return value is -1 on error (w/errno set appropriately), 0 on success.
165  * Note that this call will not return -1 as a result of failure of any
166  * of the sub-operations, their return value is stored in each element
167  * of the operation array.  This call will return -1 for a failure of the
168  * call as a whole, eg: if the pathname doesn't exist, or the fd is bad.
169  *
170  * The semantics and allowable values for the fields in a attr_multiop_t
171  * are the same as the semantics and allowable values for the arguments to
172  * the corresponding "simple" attribute interface.  For example: the args
173  * to a ATTR_OP_GET are the same as the args to an attr_get() call.
174  */
175 extern int attr_multi (const char *__path, attr_multiop_t *__oplist,
176 			int __count, int __flags);
177 extern int attr_multif (int __fd, attr_multiop_t *__oplist,
178 			int __count, int __flags);
179 
180 #ifdef __cplusplus
181 }
182 #endif
183 
184 #endif	/* __ATTRIBUTES_H__ */
185