xref: /aosp_15_r20/external/webrtc/api/rtp_transceiver_interface.h (revision d9f758449e529ab9291ac668be2861e7a55c2422)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright 2017 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef API_RTP_TRANSCEIVER_INTERFACE_H_
12 #define API_RTP_TRANSCEIVER_INTERFACE_H_
13 
14 #include <string>
15 #include <vector>
16 
17 #include "absl/base/attributes.h"
18 #include "absl/types/optional.h"
19 #include "api/array_view.h"
20 #include "api/media_types.h"
21 #include "api/rtp_parameters.h"
22 #include "api/rtp_receiver_interface.h"
23 #include "api/rtp_sender_interface.h"
24 #include "api/rtp_transceiver_direction.h"
25 #include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
26 #include "rtc_base/ref_count.h"
27 #include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
28 
29 namespace webrtc {
30 
31 // Structure for initializing an RtpTransceiver in a call to
32 // PeerConnectionInterface::AddTransceiver.
33 // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiverinit
34 struct RTC_EXPORT RtpTransceiverInit final {
35   RtpTransceiverInit();
36   RtpTransceiverInit(const RtpTransceiverInit&);
37   ~RtpTransceiverInit();
38   // Direction of the RtpTransceiver. See RtpTransceiverInterface::direction().
39   RtpTransceiverDirection direction = RtpTransceiverDirection::kSendRecv;
40 
41   // The added RtpTransceiver will be added to these streams.
42   std::vector<std::string> stream_ids;
43 
44   // TODO(bugs.webrtc.org/7600): Not implemented.
45   std::vector<RtpEncodingParameters> send_encodings;
46 };
47 
48 // The RtpTransceiverInterface maps to the RTCRtpTransceiver defined by the
49 // WebRTC specification. A transceiver represents a combination of an RtpSender
50 // and an RtpReceiver than share a common mid. As defined in JSEP, an
51 // RtpTransceiver is said to be associated with a media description if its mid
52 // property is non-null; otherwise, it is said to be disassociated.
53 // JSEP: https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-jsep-24
54 //
55 // Note that RtpTransceivers are only supported when using PeerConnection with
56 // Unified Plan SDP.
57 //
58 // This class is thread-safe.
59 //
60 // WebRTC specification for RTCRtpTransceiver, the JavaScript analog:
61 // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver
62 class RTC_EXPORT RtpTransceiverInterface : public rtc::RefCountInterface {
63  public:
64   // Media type of the transceiver. Any sender(s)/receiver(s) will have this
65   // type as well.
66   virtual cricket::MediaType media_type() const = 0;
67 
68   // The mid attribute is the mid negotiated and present in the local and
69   // remote descriptions. Before negotiation is complete, the mid value may be
70   // null. After rollbacks, the value may change from a non-null value to null.
71   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-mid
72   virtual absl::optional<std::string> mid() const = 0;
73 
74   // The sender attribute exposes the RtpSender corresponding to the RTP media
75   // that may be sent with the transceiver's mid. The sender is always present,
76   // regardless of the direction of media.
77   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-sender
78   virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpSenderInterface> sender() const = 0;
79 
80   // The receiver attribute exposes the RtpReceiver corresponding to the RTP
81   // media that may be received with the transceiver's mid. The receiver is
82   // always present, regardless of the direction of media.
83   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-receiver
84   virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<RtpReceiverInterface> receiver() const = 0;
85 
86   // The stopped attribute indicates that the sender of this transceiver will no
87   // longer send, and that the receiver will no longer receive. It is true if
88   // either stop has been called or if setting the local or remote description
89   // has caused the RtpTransceiver to be stopped.
90   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-stopped
91   virtual bool stopped() const = 0;
92 
93   // The stopping attribute indicates that the user has indicated that the
94   // sender of this transceiver will stop sending, and that the receiver will
95   // no longer receive. It is always true if stopped() is true.
96   // If stopping() is true and stopped() is false, it means that the
97   // transceiver's stop() method has been called, but the negotiation with
98   // the other end for shutting down the transceiver is not yet done.
99   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dfn-stopping-0
100   virtual bool stopping() const = 0;
101 
102   // The direction attribute indicates the preferred direction of this
103   // transceiver, which will be used in calls to CreateOffer and CreateAnswer.
104   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-direction
105   virtual RtpTransceiverDirection direction() const = 0;
106 
107   // Sets the preferred direction of this transceiver. An update of
108   // directionality does not take effect immediately. Instead, future calls to
109   // CreateOffer and CreateAnswer mark the corresponding media descriptions as
110   // sendrecv, sendonly, recvonly, or inactive.
111   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-direction
112   // TODO(hta): Deprecate SetDirection without error and rename
113   // SetDirectionWithError to SetDirection, remove default implementations.
114   ABSL_DEPRECATED("Use SetDirectionWithError instead")
115   virtual void SetDirection(RtpTransceiverDirection new_direction);
116   virtual RTCError SetDirectionWithError(RtpTransceiverDirection new_direction);
117 
118   // The current_direction attribute indicates the current direction negotiated
119   // for this transceiver. If this transceiver has never been represented in an
120   // offer/answer exchange, or if the transceiver is stopped, the value is null.
121   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-currentdirection
122   virtual absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection> current_direction() const = 0;
123 
124   // An internal slot designating for which direction the relevant
125   // PeerConnection events have been fired. This is to ensure that events like
126   // OnAddTrack only get fired once even if the same session description is
127   // applied again.
128   // Exposed in the public interface for use by Chromium.
129   virtual absl::optional<RtpTransceiverDirection> fired_direction() const;
130 
131   // Initiates a stop of the transceiver.
132   // The stop is complete when stopped() returns true.
133   // A stopped transceiver can be reused for a different track.
134   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-stop
135   // TODO(hta): Rename to Stop() when users of the non-standard Stop() are
136   // updated.
137   virtual RTCError StopStandard();
138 
139   // Stops a transceiver immediately, without waiting for signalling.
140   // This is an internal function, and is exposed for historical reasons.
141   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dfn-stop-the-rtcrtptransceiver
142   virtual void StopInternal();
143   ABSL_DEPRECATED("Use StopStandard instead") virtual void Stop();
144 
145   // The SetCodecPreferences method overrides the default codec preferences used
146   // by WebRTC for this transceiver.
147   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-pc/#dom-rtcrtptransceiver-setcodecpreferences
148   virtual RTCError SetCodecPreferences(
149       rtc::ArrayView<RtpCodecCapability> codecs) = 0;
150   virtual std::vector<RtpCodecCapability> codec_preferences() const = 0;
151 
152   // Readonly attribute which contains the set of header extensions that was set
153   // with SetOfferedRtpHeaderExtensions, or a default set if it has not been
154   // called.
155   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-extensions/#rtcrtptransceiver-interface
156   virtual std::vector<RtpHeaderExtensionCapability> HeaderExtensionsToOffer()
157       const = 0;
158 
159   // Readonly attribute which is either empty if negotation has not yet
160   // happened, or a vector of the negotiated header extensions.
161   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-extensions/#rtcrtptransceiver-interface
162   virtual std::vector<RtpHeaderExtensionCapability> HeaderExtensionsNegotiated()
163       const = 0;
164 
165   // The SetOfferedRtpHeaderExtensions method modifies the next SDP negotiation
166   // so that it negotiates use of header extensions which are not kStopped.
167   // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-extensions/#rtcrtptransceiver-interface
168   virtual webrtc::RTCError SetOfferedRtpHeaderExtensions(
169       rtc::ArrayView<const RtpHeaderExtensionCapability>
170           header_extensions_to_offer) = 0;
171 
172  protected:
173   ~RtpTransceiverInterface() override = default;
174 };
175 
176 }  // namespace webrtc
177 
178 #endif  // API_RTP_TRANSCEIVER_INTERFACE_H_
179