1 // Copyright 2021 Code Intelligence GmbH
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 package com.code_intelligence.jazzer.sanitizers
16 
17 import com.code_intelligence.jazzer.api.FuzzerSecurityIssueHigh
18 import com.code_intelligence.jazzer.api.HookType
19 import com.code_intelligence.jazzer.api.Jazzer
20 import com.code_intelligence.jazzer.api.MethodHook
21 import com.code_intelligence.jazzer.api.MethodHooks
22 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle
23 
24 /**
25  * Detects unsafe calls that lead to attacker-controlled class loading.
26  *
27  * Guide the fuzzer to load honeypot class via [Class.forName] or [ClassLoader.loadClass].
28  */
29 @Suppress("unused_parameter", "unused")
30 object ReflectiveCall {
31 
32     @MethodHooks(
33         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.Class", targetMethod = "forName", targetMethodDescriptor = "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
34         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.Class", targetMethod = "forName", targetMethodDescriptor = "(Ljava/lang/String;ZLjava/lang/ClassLoader;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
35         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.ClassLoader", targetMethod = "loadClass", targetMethodDescriptor = "(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
36         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.ClassLoader", targetMethod = "loadClass", targetMethodDescriptor = "(Ljava/lang/String;Z)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
37     )
38     @JvmStatic
loadClassHooknull39     fun loadClassHook(method: MethodHandle?, alwaysNull: Any?, args: Array<Any?>, hookId: Int) {
40         val className = args[0] as? String ?: return
41         Jazzer.guideTowardsEquality(className, HONEYPOT_CLASS_NAME, hookId)
42     }
43 
44     @MethodHooks(
45         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.Class", targetMethod = "forName", targetMethodDescriptor = "(Ljava/lang/Module;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
46         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.ClassLoader", targetMethod = "loadClass", targetMethodDescriptor = "(Ljava/lang/Module;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Class;"),
47     )
48     @JvmStatic
loadClassWithModuleHooknull49     fun loadClassWithModuleHook(method: MethodHandle?, alwaysNull: Any?, args: Array<Any?>, hookId: Int) {
50         val className = args[1] as? String ?: return
51         Jazzer.guideTowardsEquality(className, HONEYPOT_CLASS_NAME, hookId)
52     }
53 
54     @MethodHooks(
55         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.Runtime", targetMethod = "load"),
56         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.Runtime", targetMethod = "loadLibrary"),
57         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.System", targetMethod = "load"),
58         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.System", targetMethod = "loadLibrary"),
59         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.System", targetMethod = "mapLibraryName"),
60         MethodHook(type = HookType.BEFORE, targetClassName = "java.lang.ClassLoader", targetMethod = "findLibrary"),
61     )
62     @JvmStatic
loadLibraryHooknull63     fun loadLibraryHook(method: MethodHandle?, alwaysNull: Any?, args: Array<Any?>, hookId: Int) {
64         if (args.isEmpty()) { return }
65         val libraryName = args[0] as? String ?: return
66         if (libraryName == HONEYPOT_LIBRARY_NAME) {
67             Jazzer.reportFindingFromHook(
68                 FuzzerSecurityIssueHigh("load arbitrary library"),
69             )
70         }
71         Jazzer.guideTowardsEquality(libraryName, HONEYPOT_LIBRARY_NAME, hookId)
72     }
73 }
74