1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Travis Geiselbrecht
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
6  * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
7  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
8  * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
9  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
10  * subject to the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
19  * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
20  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
21  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 #include <debug.h>
24 #include <arch.h>
25 #include <arch/ops.h>
26 #include <arch/arm.h>
27 #include <kernel/thread.h>
28 #include <kernel/debug.h>
29 #include <platform.h>
30 #include <arch/arm/cm.h>
31 #include <target.h>
32 
33 extern void *vectab;
34 
35 #if ARM_CM_DYNAMIC_PRIORITY_SIZE
36 unsigned int arm_cm_num_irq_pri_bits;
37 unsigned int arm_cm_irq_pri_mask;
38 #endif
39 
arch_early_init(void)40 void arch_early_init(void)
41 {
42 
43     arch_disable_ints();
44 
45 #if (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) || (CORTEX_SC >= 300)
46     uint i;
47     /* set the vector table base */
48     SCB->VTOR = (uint32_t)&vectab;
49 
50 #if ARM_CM_DYNAMIC_PRIORITY_SIZE
51     /* number of priorities */
52     for (i=0; i < 7; i++) {
53         __set_BASEPRI(1 << i);
54         if (__get_BASEPRI() != 0)
55             break;
56     }
57     arm_cm_num_irq_pri_bits = 8 - i;
58     arm_cm_irq_pri_mask = ~((1 << i) - 1) & 0xff;
59 #endif
60 
61     /* clear any pending interrupts and set all the vectors to medium priority */
62     uint groups = (SCnSCB->ICTR & 0xf) + 1;
63     for (i = 0; i < groups; i++) {
64         NVIC->ICER[i] = 0xffffffff;
65         NVIC->ICPR[i] = 0xffffffff;
66         for (uint j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
67             NVIC_SetPriority(i*32 + j, arm_cm_medium_priority());
68         }
69     }
70 
71     /* leave BASEPRI at 0 */
72     __set_BASEPRI(0);
73 
74     /* set priority grouping to 0 */
75     NVIC_SetPriorityGrouping(0);
76 
77     /* enable certain faults */
78     SCB->SHCSR |= (SCB_SHCSR_USGFAULTENA_Msk | SCB_SHCSR_BUSFAULTENA_Msk | SCB_SHCSR_MEMFAULTENA_Msk);
79 
80     /* set the svc and pendsv priority level to pretty low */
81 #endif
82     NVIC_SetPriority(SVCall_IRQn, arm_cm_lowest_priority());
83     NVIC_SetPriority(PendSV_IRQn, arm_cm_lowest_priority());
84 
85     /* set systick and debugmonitor to medium priority */
86     NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, arm_cm_medium_priority());
87 
88 #if (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
89     NVIC_SetPriority(DebugMonitor_IRQn, arm_cm_medium_priority());
90 #endif
91 
92     /* FPU settings ------------------------------------------------------------*/
93 #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
94     SCB->CPACR |= ((3UL << 10*2)|(3UL << 11*2));  /* set CP10 and CP11 Full Access */
95 #endif
96 
97 #if ARM_WITH_CACHE
98     arch_enable_cache(UCACHE);
99 #endif
100 }
101 
arch_init(void)102 void arch_init(void)
103 {
104 #if ENABLE_CYCLE_COUNTER
105     *REG32(SCB_DEMCR) |= 0x01000000; // global trace enable
106     *REG32(DWT_CYCCNT) = 0;
107     *REG32(DWT_CTRL) |= 1; // enable cycle counter
108 #endif
109     printf("CONTROL 0x%x\n", __get_CONTROL());
110 #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) && (__FPU_USED == 1)
111     printf("FPSCR 0x%x\n", __get_FPSCR());
112     printf("FPCCR 0x%x\n", FPU->FPCCR);
113 #endif
114 }
115 
arch_quiesce(void)116 void arch_quiesce(void)
117 {
118 #if ARM_WITH_CACHE
119     arch_disable_cache(UCACHE);
120 #endif
121 }
122 
arch_idle(void)123 void arch_idle(void)
124 {
125     __asm__ volatile("wfi");
126 }
127 
128 #if     (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) || (CORTEX_SC >= 300)
129 
_arm_cm_set_irqpri(uint32_t pri)130 void _arm_cm_set_irqpri(uint32_t pri)
131 {
132     if (pri == 0) {
133         __disable_irq(); // cpsid i
134         __set_BASEPRI(0);
135     } else if (pri >= 256) {
136         __set_BASEPRI(0);
137         __enable_irq();
138     } else {
139         uint32_t _pri = pri & arm_cm_irq_pri_mask;
140 
141         if (_pri == 0)
142             __set_BASEPRI(1 << (8 - arm_cm_num_irq_pri_bits));
143         else
144             __set_BASEPRI(_pri);
145         __enable_irq(); // cpsie i
146     }
147 }
148 #endif
149 
150 
arm_cm_irq_entry(void)151 void arm_cm_irq_entry(void)
152 {
153     // Set PRIMASK to 1
154     // This is so that later calls to arch_ints_disabled() returns true while we're inside the int handler
155     // Note: this will probably screw up future efforts to stack higher priority interrupts since we're setting
156     // the cpu to essentially max interrupt priority here. Will have to rethink it then.
157     __disable_irq();
158 
159     THREAD_STATS_INC(interrupts);
160     KEVLOG_IRQ_ENTER(__get_IPSR());
161 
162     target_set_debug_led(1, true);
163 }
164 
arm_cm_irq_exit(bool reschedule)165 void arm_cm_irq_exit(bool reschedule)
166 {
167     target_set_debug_led(1, false);
168 
169     if (reschedule)
170         arm_cm_trigger_preempt();
171 
172     KEVLOG_IRQ_EXIT(__get_IPSR());
173 
174     __enable_irq(); // clear PRIMASK
175 }
176 
arch_chain_load(void * entry,ulong arg0,ulong arg1,ulong arg2,ulong arg3)177 void arch_chain_load(void *entry, ulong arg0, ulong arg1, ulong arg2, ulong arg3)
178 {
179 #if (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
180 
181     uint32_t *vectab = (uint32_t *)entry;
182 
183     __asm__ volatile(
184         "mov r0,  %[arg0]; "
185         "mov r1,  %[arg1]; "
186         "mov r2,  %[arg2]; "
187         "mov r3,  %[arg3]; "
188         "mov sp,  %[SP]; "
189         "bx  %[entry]; "
190         :
191         : [arg0]"r"(arg0),
192           [arg1]"r"(arg1),
193           [arg2]"r"(arg2),
194           [arg3]"r"(arg3),
195           [SP]"r"(vectab[0]),
196           [entry]"r"(vectab[1])
197         : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3"
198     );
199 
200     __UNREACHABLE;
201 #else
202     PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED;
203 #endif
204 }
205