# flake8: noqa: E266, C417, B950 import torch import torch.nn as nn import torch.nn.functional as F ##### Quantization Primitives ###### def dynamically_quantize_per_channel(x, quant_min, quant_max, target_dtype): # assumes symmetric quantization # assumes axis == 0 # assumes dense memory format # TODO(future): relax ^ as needed # default setup for affine quantization of activations eps = torch.finfo(torch.float32).eps # get min and max min_val, max_val = torch.aminmax(x, dim=1) # calculate scales and zero_points based on min and max # reference: https://fburl.com/code/srbiybme min_val_neg = torch.min(min_val, torch.zeros_like(min_val)) max_val_pos = torch.max(max_val, torch.zeros_like(max_val)) device = min_val_neg.device # reference: https://fburl.com/code/4wll53rk max_val_pos = torch.max(-min_val_neg, max_val_pos) scales = max_val_pos / (float(quant_max - quant_min) / 2) # ensure scales is the same dtype as the original tensor scales = torch.clamp(scales, min=eps).to(x.dtype) zero_points = torch.zeros(min_val_neg.size(), dtype=torch.int64, device=device) # quantize based on qmin/qmax/scales/zp # reference: https://www.internalfb.com/code/fbsource/[8edc275012b1]/fbcode/caffe2/torch/ao/quantization/fx/_decomposed.py?lines=63 x_div = x / scales.unsqueeze(-1) x_round = torch.round(x_div) x_zp = x_round + zero_points.unsqueeze(-1) quant = torch.clamp(x_zp, quant_min, quant_max).to(target_dtype) return quant, scales, zero_points ##### Weight-only int8 per-channel quantized code ###### def replace_linear_weight_only_int8_per_channel(module): for name, child in module.named_children(): if isinstance(child, nn.Linear): setattr( module, name, WeightOnlyInt8Linear(child.in_features, child.out_features), ) else: replace_linear_weight_only_int8_per_channel(child) class WeightOnlyInt8QuantHandler: def __init__(self, mod): self.mod = mod @torch.no_grad() def create_quantized_state_dict(self): cur_state_dict = self.mod.state_dict() for fqn, mod in self.mod.named_modules(): if isinstance(mod, torch.nn.Linear): int8_weight, scales, _ = dynamically_quantize_per_channel( mod.weight.float(), -128, 127, torch.int8 ) cur_state_dict[f"{fqn}.weight"] = int8_weight.to("cpu") cur_state_dict[f"{fqn}.scales"] = scales.to(mod.weight.dtype).to("cpu") return cur_state_dict def convert_for_runtime(self): replace_linear_weight_only_int8_per_channel(self.mod) return self.mod class WeightOnlyInt8Linear(torch.nn.Module): __constants__ = ["in_features", "out_features"] in_features: int out_features: int weight: torch.Tensor def __init__( self, in_features: int, out_features: int, bias: bool = True, device=None, dtype=None, ) -> None: factory_kwargs = {"device": device, "dtype": dtype} super().__init__() self.in_features = in_features self.out_features = out_features self.register_buffer( "weight", torch.empty((out_features, in_features), dtype=torch.int8) ) self.register_buffer("scales", torch.ones(out_features, dtype=torch.bfloat16)) def forward(self, input: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: return F.linear(input, self.weight.to(dtype=input.dtype)) * self.scales