#!/bin/sh # Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors # Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be # found in the LICENSE file. # This script generates a set of test (end-entity, intermediate, root) # certificates that can be used to test fetching of an intermediate via AIA. set -e -x # The maximum lifetime for any certificates that may go through a "real" # cert verifier. This is effectively: # min(OS verifier max lifetime for local certs, built-in verifier max lifetime # for local certs) # # The current built-in verifier max lifetime is 39 months # The current OS verifier max lifetime is 825 days, which comes from # iOS 13/macOS 10.15 - https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210176 # 730 is used here as just a short-hand for 2 years CERT_LIFETIME=730 rm -rf out mkdir out mkdir out/int openssl rand -hex -out out/2048-sha256-root-serial 16 touch out/2048-sha256-root-index.txt # Generate the key or copy over the existing one if present. function copy_or_generate_key { existing_pem_filename="$1" out_key_filename="$2" if grep -q -- '-----BEGIN.*PRIVATE KEY-----' "$existing_pem_filename" ; then openssl pkey -in "$existing_pem_filename" -out "$out_key_filename" else openssl genpkey -algorithm rsa -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048 \ -out "$out_key_filename" fi } # Generate the key or copy over the existing one if present. copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/root_ca_cert.pem out/2048-sha256-root.key # Generate the root certificate CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl req \ -new \ -key out/2048-sha256-root.key \ -out out/2048-sha256-root.req \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl x509 \ -req -days 3650 \ -in out/2048-sha256-root.req \ -signkey out/2048-sha256-root.key \ -extfile ca.cnf \ -extensions ca_cert \ -text > out/2048-sha256-root.pem # Generate the test intermediate openssl rand -hex -out out/int/2048-sha256-int-serial 16 touch out/int/2048-sha256-int-index.txt # Copy over an existing key if present. copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/intermediate_ca_cert.pem \ out/int/2048-sha256-int.key CA_NAME="req_intermediate_dn" \ openssl req \ -new \ -key out/int/2048-sha256-int.key \ -out out/int/2048-sha256-int.req \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_intermediate_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions ca_cert \ -days 3650 \ -in out/int/2048-sha256-int.req \ -out out/int/2048-sha256-int.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Generate the leaf certificate requests copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/expired_cert.pem out/expired_cert.key openssl req \ -new \ -key out/expired_cert.key \ -out out/expired_cert.req \ -config ee.cnf copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/ok_cert.pem out/ok_cert.key openssl req \ -new \ -key out/ok_cert.key \ -out out/ok_cert.req \ -config ee.cnf copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/wildcard.pem out/wildcard.key openssl req \ -new \ -key out/wildcard.key \ -out out/wildcard.req \ -reqexts req_wildcard \ -config ee.cnf copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/localhost_cert.pem out/localhost_cert.key SUBJECT_NAME="req_localhost_cn" \ openssl req \ -new \ -key out/localhost_cert.key \ -out out/localhost_cert.req \ -reqexts req_localhost_san \ -config ee.cnf copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/test_names.pem out/test_names.key openssl req \ -new \ -key out/test_names.key \ -out out/test_names.req \ -reqexts req_test_names \ -config ee.cnf # Generate the leaf certificates CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 060101000000Z \ -enddate 070101000000Z \ -in out/expired_cert.req \ -out out/expired_cert.pem \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ -in out/ok_cert.req \ -out out/ok_cert.pem \ -config ca.cnf CA_DIR="out/int" \ CERT_TYPE="int" \ CA_NAME="req_intermediate_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ -in out/ok_cert.req \ -out out/int/ok_cert.pem \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -in out/wildcard.req \ -out out/wildcard.pem \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ -in out/localhost_cert.req \ -out out/localhost_cert.pem \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -subj "/CN=Leaf Certificate/" \ -startdate 00010101000000Z \ -enddate 00010101000000Z \ -in out/ok_cert.req \ -out out/bad_validity.pem \ -config ca.cnf CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ -in out/test_names.req \ -out out/test_names.pem \ -config ca.cnf /bin/sh -c "cat out/ok_cert.key out/ok_cert.pem \ > ../certificates/ok_cert.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/wildcard.key out/wildcard.pem \ > ../certificates/wildcard.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/localhost_cert.key out/localhost_cert.pem \ > ../certificates/localhost_cert.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/expired_cert.key out/expired_cert.pem \ > ../certificates/expired_cert.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/2048-sha256-root.key out/2048-sha256-root.pem \ > ../certificates/root_ca_cert.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/ok_cert.key out/bad_validity.pem \ > ../certificates/bad_validity.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/ok_cert.key out/int/ok_cert.pem \ out/int/2048-sha256-int.pem \ > ../certificates/ok_cert_by_intermediate.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/int/2048-sha256-int.key out/int/2048-sha256-int.pem \ > ../certificates/intermediate_ca_cert.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/int/ok_cert.pem out/int/2048-sha256-int.pem \ out/2048-sha256-root.pem \ > ../certificates/x509_verify_results.chain.pem" /bin/sh -c "cat out/test_names.key out/test_names.pem \ > ../certificates/test_names.pem" # Now generate the one-off certs ## Self-signed cert for SPDY/QUIC/HTTP2 pooling testing openssl req -x509 -days 3650 -extensions req_spdy_pooling \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/spdy_pooling.pem ## SubjectAltName parsing openssl req -x509 -days 3650 -extensions req_san_sanity \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/subjectAltName_sanity_check.pem ## SubjectAltName containing www.example.com openssl req -x509 -days 3650 -extensions req_san_example \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/subjectAltName_www_example_com.pem ## certificatePolicies parsing openssl req -x509 -days 3650 -extensions req_policies_sanity \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/policies_sanity_check.pem ## Punycode handling SUBJECT_NAME="req_punycode_dn" \ openssl req -x509 -days 3650 -extensions req_punycode \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/punycodetest.pem ## SHA1 certificate expiring in 2016. openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/sha1_2016.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 081030000000Z \ -enddate 161230000000Z \ -in out/sha1_2016.req \ -out ../certificates/sha1_2016.pem \ -config ca.cnf \ -md sha1 ## Validity too long unit test support. openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/10_year_validity.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 081030000000Z \ -enddate 181029000000Z \ -in out/10_year_validity.req \ -out ../certificates/10_year_validity.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/11_year_validity.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 141030000000Z \ -enddate 251030000000Z \ -in out/11_year_validity.req \ -out ../certificates/11_year_validity.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/39_months_after_2015_04.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 150402000000Z \ -enddate 180702000000Z \ -in out/39_months_after_2015_04.req \ -out ../certificates/39_months_after_2015_04.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/40_months_after_2015_04.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 150402000000Z \ -enddate 180801000000Z \ -in out/40_months_after_2015_04.req \ -out ../certificates/40_months_after_2015_04.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/60_months_after_2012_07.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 141030000000Z \ -enddate 190930000000Z \ -in out/60_months_after_2012_07.req \ -out ../certificates/60_months_after_2012_07.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/61_months_after_2012_07.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 141030000000Z \ -enddate 191103000000Z \ -in out/61_months_after_2012_07.req \ -out ../certificates/61_months_after_2012_07.pem \ -config ca.cnf # 39 months, based on a CA calculating one month as 'last day of Month 0' to # last day of 'Month 1'. openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/39_months_based_on_last_day.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 170228000000Z \ -enddate 200530000000Z \ -in out/39_months_based_on_last_day.req \ -out ../certificates/39_months_based_on_last_day.pem \ -config ca.cnf # start date after expiry date openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/start_after_expiry.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 180901000000Z \ -enddate 150402000000Z \ -in out/start_after_expiry.req \ -out ../certificates/start_after_expiry.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/start_after_expiry.req # Issued pre-BRs, lifetime < 120 months, expires before 2019-07-01 openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/pre_br_validity_ok.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 080101000000Z \ -enddate 150101000000Z \ -in out/pre_br_validity_ok.req \ -out ../certificates/pre_br_validity_ok.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/pre_br_validity_ok.req # Issued pre-BRs, lifetime > 120 months, expires before 2019-07-01 openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/pre_br_validity_bad_121.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 080101000000Z \ -enddate 180501000000Z \ -in out/pre_br_validity_bad_121.req \ -out ../certificates/pre_br_validity_bad_121.pem \ -config ca.cnf openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/pre_br_validity_bad_121.req # Issued pre-BRs, lifetime < 120 months, expires after 2019-07-01 openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/pre_br_validity_bad_2020.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 120501000000Z \ -enddate 190703000000Z \ -in out/pre_br_validity_bad_2020.req \ -out ../certificates/pre_br_validity_bad_2020.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 2018-03-01, lifetime == 826 days (bad) openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/826_days_after_2018_03_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 180302000000Z \ -enddate 200605000000Z \ -in out/826_days_after_2018_03_01.req \ -out ../certificates/826_days_after_2018_03_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 2018-03-01, lifetime == 825 days (good) openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/825_days_after_2018_03_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 180302000000Z \ -enddate 200604000000Z \ -in out/825_days_after_2018_03_01.req \ -out ../certificates/825_days_after_2018_03_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 2018-03-01, lifetime == 825 days and one second (bad) openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/825_days_1_second_after_2018_03_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 180302000000Z \ -enddate 200604000001Z \ -in out/825_days_1_second_after_2018_03_01.req \ -out ../certificates/825_days_1_second_after_2018_03_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 2020-09-01, lifetime == 399 days (bad) openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/399_days_after_2020_09_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 200902000000Z \ -enddate 211006000000Z \ -in out/399_days_after_2020_09_01.req \ -out ../certificates/399_days_after_2020_09_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 2020-09-01, lifetime == 398 days (good) openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/398_days_after_2020_09_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 200902000000Z \ -enddate 211005000000Z \ -in out/398_days_after_2020_09_01.req \ -out ../certificates/398_days_after_2020_09_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 2020-09-01, lifetime == 825 days and one second (bad) openssl req -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 -text -out out/398_days_1_second_after_2020_09_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 200902000000Z \ -enddate 211005000001Z \ -in out/398_days_1_second_after_2020_09_01.req \ -out ../certificates/398_days_1_second_after_2020_09_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Includes the canSignHttpExchangesDraft extension openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 \ -keyout out/can_sign_http_exchanges_draft_extension.key \ -out ../certificates/can_sign_http_exchanges_draft_extension.pem \ -days 365 \ -extensions req_extensions_with_can_sign_http_exchanges_draft \ -nodes -config ee.cnf # Includes the canSignHttpExchangesDraft extension, but with a SEQUENCE in the # body rather than a NULL. openssl req -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 \ -keyout out/can_sign_http_exchanges_draft_extension_invalid.key \ -out ../certificates/can_sign_http_exchanges_draft_extension_invalid.pem \ -days 365 \ -extensions req_extensions_with_can_sign_http_exchanges_draft_invalid \ -nodes -config ee.cnf # SHA-1 certificate issued by locally trusted CA copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/sha1_leaf.pem out/sha1_leaf.key openssl req \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -new \ -text \ -key out/sha1_leaf.key \ -out out/sha1_leaf.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ -in out/sha1_leaf.req \ -out out/sha1_leaf.pem \ -config ca.cnf \ -md sha1 /bin/sh -c "cat out/sha1_leaf.key out/sha1_leaf.pem \ > ../certificates/sha1_leaf.pem" # Certificate with only a common name (no SAN) issued by a locally trusted CA copy_or_generate_key ../certificates/common_name_only.pem \ out/common_name_only.key openssl req \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -reqexts req_no_san \ -new \ -text \ -key out/common_name_only.key \ -out out/common_name_only.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 171220000000Z \ -enddate 201220000000Z \ -in out/common_name_only.req \ -out out/common_name_only.pem \ -config ca.cnf /bin/sh -c "cat out/common_name_only.key out/common_name_only.pem \ > ../certificates/common_name_only.pem" # Issued on 1 May 2018 (after the 30 Apr 2018 CT Requirement date) openssl req \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 \ -text \ -out out/may_2018.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -startdate 180501000000Z \ -enddate 200803000000Z \ -in out/may_2018.req \ -out ../certificates/may_2018.pem \ -config ca.cnf # Issued after 1 July 2019 (The macOS 10.15+ date for additional # policies for locally-trusted certificates - see # https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT210176 ) and valid for >825 # days, even accounting for rounding issues. openssl req \ -config ../scripts/ee.cnf \ -newkey rsa:2048 \ -text \ -out out/900_days_after_2019_07_01.req CA_NAME="req_ca_dn" \ openssl ca \ -batch \ -extensions user_cert \ -days 900 \ -in out/900_days_after_2019_07_01.req \ -out ../certificates/900_days_after_2019_07_01.pem \ -config ca.cnf ## Certificates for testing EV display (DN set with different variations) SUBJECT_NAME="req_ev_dn" \ openssl req -x509 -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ --config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/ev_test.pem SUBJECT_NAME="req_ev_state_only_dn" \ openssl req -x509 -days ${CERT_LIFETIME} \ --config ../scripts/ee.cnf -newkey rsa:2048 -text \ -out ../certificates/ev_test_state_only.pem # Regenerate CRLSets ## Block a leaf cert directly by SPKI python3 crlsetutil.py -o ../certificates/crlset_by_leaf_spki.raw \ <